Safe and Sophie Germain primes: Difference between revisions

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683 719 743 761 809 911 953 1013 1019 1031
683 719 743 761 809 911 953 1013 1019 1031
1049 1103 1223 1229 1289 1409 1439 1451 1481 1499
1049 1103 1223 1229 1289 1409 1439 1451 1481 1499
</pre>


=={{header|Wren}}==
{{libheader|Wren-math}}
{{libheader|Wren-seq}}
{{libheader|Wren-fmt}}
<lang ecmascript>import "./math" for Int
import "./seq" for Lst
import "./fmt" for Fmt

var sgp = []
var p = 2
var count = 0
while (count < 50) {
if (Int.isPrime(p) && Int.isPrime(2*p+1)) {
sgp.add(p)
count = count + 1
}
p = (p != 2) ? p + 2 : 3
}
System.print("The first 50 Sophie Germain primes are:")
for (chunk in Lst.chunks(sgp, 10)) Fmt.print("$,5d", chunk)</lang>

{{out}}
<pre>
The first 50 Sophie Germain primes are:
2 3 5 11 23 29 41 53 83 89
113 131 173 179 191 233 239 251 281 293
359 419 431 443 491 509 593 641 653 659
683 719 743 761 809 911 953 1,013 1,019 1,031
1,049 1,103 1,223 1,229 1,289 1,409 1,439 1,451 1,481 1,499
</pre>
</pre>



Revision as of 09:49, 10 December 2021

Safe and Sophie Germain primes is a draft programming task. It is not yet considered ready to be promoted as a complete task, for reasons that should be found in its talk page.

A prime number p is Sophie Germain prime if 2p + 1 is also prime.

See the same at Safe_primes_and_unsafe_primes

The number 2p + 1 associated with a Sophie Germain prime is called a safe prime.

Task

Generate the first   50   Sophie Germain prime numbers.

jq

Works with: jq

Works with gojq, the Go implementation of jq

See e.g. #Find_adjacent_primes_which_differ_by_a_square_integer#jq for suitable implementions of `is_prime/0` and `primes/0` as used here. <lang jq>limit(50; primes | select(2*. + 1|is_prime))</lang>

Output:
2
3
5
...
1451
1481
1499

Julia

<lang julia>using Primes

for (i, p) in enumerate(filter(x -> isprime(2x + 1), primes(1500)))

   print(lpad(p, 5), i % 10 == 0 ? "\n" : "")

end

</lang>

Output:
    2    3    5   11   23   29   41   53   83   89
  113  131  173  179  191  233  239  251  281  293
  359  419  431  443  491  509  593  641  653  659
  683  719  743  761  809  911  953 1013 1019 1031
 1049 1103 1223 1229 1289 1409 1439 1451 1481 1499


Wren

Library: Wren-math
Library: Wren-seq
Library: Wren-fmt

<lang ecmascript>import "./math" for Int import "./seq" for Lst import "./fmt" for Fmt

var sgp = [] var p = 2 var count = 0 while (count < 50) {

   if (Int.isPrime(p) && Int.isPrime(2*p+1)) {
       sgp.add(p)
       count = count + 1
   }
   p = (p != 2) ? p + 2 : 3

} System.print("The first 50 Sophie Germain primes are:") for (chunk in Lst.chunks(sgp, 10)) Fmt.print("$,5d", chunk)</lang>

Output:
The first 50 Sophie Germain primes are:
    2     3     5    11    23    29    41    53    83    89
  113   131   173   179   191   233   239   251   281   293
  359   419   431   443   491   509   593   641   653   659
  683   719   743   761   809   911   953 1,013 1,019 1,031
1,049 1,103 1,223 1,229 1,289 1,409 1,439 1,451 1,481 1,499


XPL0

<lang XPL0>func IsPrime(N); \Return 'true' if N is a prime number int N, I; [for I:= 2 to sqrt(N) do

   if rem(N/I) = 0 then return false;

return true; ];

int N, Count; [N:= 2; Count:= 0; repeat if IsPrime(N) & IsPrime(2*N+1) then

           [IntOut(0, N);  ChOut(0, 9\tab\);
           Count:= Count+1;
           if rem(Count/10) = 0 then CrLf(0);
           ];
       N:= N+1;

until Count >= 50; ]</lang>

Output:
2       3       5       11      23      29      41      53      83      89      
113     131     173     179     191     233     239     251     281     293     
359     419     431     443     491     509     593     641     653     659     
683     719     743     761     809     911     953     1013    1019    1031    
1049    1103    1223    1229    1289    1409    1439    1451    1481    1499