Railway circuit
Given n sections of curve tracks, each one being an arc of 30° of radius R, the goal is to build and count all possible different railway circuits.
Constraints : - n = 12 + k*4 (k = 0, 1 , ...) - The circuit must be a closed, connected graph, and the last arc must joint the first one. - Duplicates, either by symmetry, translation, reflexion or rotation must be eliminated. - Path may overlap or cross each other. - All tracks must be used.
Illustrations : http://www.echolalie.org/echolisp/duplo.html
Task : Write a function which counts and displays all possible circuits Cn for n = 12, 16 , 20. Extra credit for n = 24, 28, ... 48 (no display, only counts). A circuit Cn will be displayed as a list, or sequence of n Right=1/Left=-1 turns.
Example : C12 = (1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1) or C12 = (-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1)
Extra :
Suppose we have m = k*2 sections of straight tracks, each of length L. Such a circuit is denoted Cn,m . Count the number of circuits Cn,m with n same as above and m = 2 to 8 .