OpenWebNet password
Calculate the password requested by ethernet gateways from the Legrand / Bticino MyHome OpenWebNet home automation system when the user's ip address is not in the gateway's whitelist
Note: Factory default password is '12345'. Changing it is highly recommended !
conversation goes as follows
← *#*1## → *99*0## ← *#603356072##
at which point a password should be sent back, calculated from the "password open" that is set in the gateway, and the nonce that was just sent
→ *#25280520## ← *#*1##
D
<lang d>import std.stdio, std.string, std.conv, std.ascii, std.algorithm;
ulong ownCalcPass(in ulong password, in string nonce) pure nothrow @safe @nogc in {
assert(nonce.representation.all!isDigit);
} body {
enum ulong m_1 = 0x_FFFF_FFFF_UL; enum ulong m_8 = 0x_FFFF_FFF8_UL; enum ulong m_16 = 0x_FFFF_FFF0_UL; enum ulong m_128 = 0x_FFFF_FF80_UL; enum ulong m_16777216 = 0X_FF00_0000_UL;
auto flag = true; ulong num1 = 0, num2 = 0;
foreach (immutable char c; nonce) {
num1 &= m_1;
num2 &= m_1;
switch (c) {
case '0':
num1 = num2;
break;
case '1':
if (flag)
num2 = password;
flag = false;
num1 = num2 & m_128;
num1 = num1 >> 7;
num2 = num2 << 25;
num1 = num1 + num2;
break;
case '2':
if (flag)
num2 = password;
flag = false;
num1 = num2 & m_16;
num1 = num1 >> 4;
num2 = num2 << 28;
num1 = num1 + num2;
break;
case '3':
if (flag)
num2 = password;
flag = false;
num1 = num2 & m_8;
num1 = num1 >> 3;
num2 = num2 << 29;
num1 = num1 + num2;
break;
case '4':
if (flag)
num2 = password;
flag = false;
num1 = num2 << 1;
num2 = num2 >> 31;
num1 = num1 + num2;
break;
case '5':
if (flag)
num2 = password;
flag = false;
num1 = num2 << 5;
num2 = num2 >> 27;
num1 = num1 + num2;
break;
case '6':
if (flag)
num2 = password;
flag = false;
num1 = num2 << 12;
num2 = num2 >> 20;
num1 = num1 + num2;
break;
case '7':
if (flag)
num2 = password;
flag = false;
num1 = num2 & 0xFF00UL;
num1 = num1 + ((num2 & 0xFFUL) << 24);
num1 = num1 + ((num2 & 0xFF0000UL) >> 16);
num2 = (num2 & m_16777216) >> 8;
num1 = num1 + num2;
break;
case '8':
if (flag)
num2 = password;
flag = false;
num1 = num2 & 0xFFFFUL;
num1 = num1 << 16;
num1 = num1 + (num2 >> 24);
num2 = num2 & 0xFF0000UL;
num2 = num2 >> 8;
num1 = num1 + num2;
break;
case '9':
if (flag)
num2 = password;
flag = false;
num1 = ~num2;
break;
default: // Impossible if contracts are active.
assert(0, "Non-digit in nonce");
}
num2 = num1; }
return num1 & m_1;
}
void ownTestCalcPass(in string sPassword, in string nonce, in ulong expected) in {
assert(sPassword.representation.all!isDigit); assert(nonce.representation.all!isDigit);
} body {
immutable password = sPassword.to!ulong;
immutable res = ownCalcPass(password, nonce);
immutable m = format("%d %s %d %d", password, nonce, res, expected);
writeln((res == expected) ? "PASS " : "FAIL ", m);
}
void main() {
ownTestCalcPass("12345", "603356072", 25280520UL);
ownTestCalcPass("12345", "410501656", 119537670UL);
}</lang>
- Output:
PASS 12345 603356072 25280520 25280520 PASS 12345 410501656 119537670 119537670
JavaScript
<lang javascript> function calcPass (pass, nonce) { var flag = true; var num1 = 0x0; var num2 = 0x0; var password = parseInt(pass, 10);
for (var c in nonce) { c = nonce[c]; if (c!='0') { if (flag) num2 = password; flag = false; } switch (c) { case '1': num1 = num2 & 0xFFFFFF80; num1 = num1 >>> 7; num2 = num2 << 25; num1 = num1 + num2; break; case '2': num1 = num2 & 0xFFFFFFF0; num1 = num1 >>> 4; num2 = num2 << 28; num1 = num1 + num2; break; case '3': num1 = num2 & 0xFFFFFFF8; num1 = num1 >>> 3; num2 = num2 << 29; num1 = num1 + num2; break; case '4': num1 = num2 << 1; num2 = num2 >>> 31; num1 = num1 + num2; break; case '5': num1 = num2 << 5; num2 = num2 >>> 27; num1 = num1 + num2; break; case '6': num1 = num2 << 12; num2 = num2 >>> 20; num1 = num1 + num2; break; case '7': num1 = num2 & 0x0000FF00; num1 = num1 + (( num2 & 0x000000FF ) << 24 ); num1 = num1 + (( num2 & 0x00FF0000 ) >>> 16 ); num2 = ( num2 & 0xFF000000 ) >>> 8; num1 = num1 + num2; break; case '8': num1 = num2 & 0x0000FFFF; num1 = num1 << 16; num1 = num1 + ( num2 >>> 24 ); num2 = num2 & 0x00FF0000; num2 = num2 >>> 8; num1 = num1 + num2; break; case '9': num1 = ~num2; break; case '0': num1 = num2; break; } num2 = num1; } return (num1 >>> 0).toString(); }
exports.calcPass = calcPass;
console.log ('openpass initialization'); function testCalcPass (pass, nonce, expected) { var res = calcPass (pass, nonce); var m = pass + ' ' + nonce + ' ' + res + ' ' + expected; if (res == parseInt(expected, 10)) console.log ('PASS '+m); else console.log ('FAIL '+m); }
testCalcPass ('12345', '603356072', '25280520'); testCalcPass ('12345', '410501656', '119537670'); testCalcPass ('12345', '630292165', '4269684735'); testCalcPass ('12345', '523781130', '537331200'); </lang>
Kotlin
<lang scala>// version 1.1.51
fun ownCalcPass(password: Long, nonce: String): Long {
val m1 = 0xFFFF_FFFFL val m8 = 0xFFFF_FFF8L val m16 = 0xFFFF_FFF0L val m128 = 0xFFFF_FF80L val m16777216 = 0xFF00_0000L
var flag = true var num1 = 0L var num2 = 0L
for (c in nonce) {
num2 = num2 and m1
when (c) {
'1' -> {
if (flag) num2 = password
flag = false
num1 = num2 and m128
num1 = num1 ushr 7
num2 = num2 shl 25
num1 = num1 + num2
}
'2' -> {
if (flag) num2 = password
flag = false
num1 = num2 and m16
num1 = num1 ushr 4
num2 = num2 shl 28
num1 = num1 + num2
}
'3' -> {
if (flag) num2 = password
flag = false
num1 = num2 and m8
num1 = num1 ushr 3
num2 = num2 shl 29
num1 = num1 + num2
}
'4' -> {
if (flag) num2 = password
flag = false
num1 = num2 shl 1
num2 = num2 ushr 31
num1 = num1 + num2
}
'5' -> {
if (flag) num2 = password
flag = false
num1 = num2 shl 5
num2 = num2 ushr 27
num1 = num1 + num2
}
'6' -> {
if (flag) num2 = password
flag = false
num1 = num2 shl 12
num2 = num2 ushr 20
num1 = num1 + num2
}
'7' -> {
if (flag) num2 = password
flag = false
num1 = num2 and 0xFF00L
num1 = num1 + ((num2 and 0xFFL) shl 24)
num1 = num1 + ((num2 and 0xFF0000L) ushr 16)
num2 = (num2 and m16777216) ushr 8
num1 = num1 + num2
}
'8' -> {
if (flag) num2 = password
flag = false
num1 = num2 and 0xFFFFL
num1 = num1 shl 16
num1 = num1 + (num2 ushr 24)
num2 = num2 and 0xFF0000L
num2 = num2 ushr 8
num1 = num1 + num2
}
'9' -> {
if (flag) num2 = password
flag = false
num1 = num2.inv()
}
else -> num1 = num2
}
num2 = num1
}
return num1 and m1
}
fun ownTestCalcPass(passwd: String, nonce: String, expected: Long) {
val res = ownCalcPass(passwd.toLong(), nonce) val m = "$passwd $nonce $res $expected" println(if (res == expected) "PASS $m" else "FAIL $m")
}
fun main(args: Array<String>) {
ownTestCalcPass("12345", "603356072", 25280520)
ownTestCalcPass("12345", "410501656", 119537670)
}</lang>
- Output:
PASS 12345 603356072 25280520 25280520 PASS 12345 410501656 119537670 119537670
Python
<lang python> def ownCalcPass (password, nonce, test=False) :
start = True
num1 = 0
num2 = 0
password = int(password)
if test:
print("password: %08x" % (password))
for c in nonce :
if c != "0":
if start:
num2 = password
start = False
if test:
print("c: %s num1: %08x num2: %08x" % (c, num1, num2))
if c == '1':
num1 = (num2 & 0xFFFFFF80) >> 7
num2 = num2 << 25
elif c == '2':
num1 = (num2 & 0xFFFFFFF0) >> 4
num2 = num2 << 28
elif c == '3':
num1 = (num2 & 0xFFFFFFF8) >> 3
num2 = num2 << 29
elif c == '4':
num1 = num2 << 1
num2 = num2 >> 31
elif c == '5':
num1 = num2 << 5
num2 = num2 >> 27
elif c == '6':
num1 = num2 << 12
num2 = num2 >> 20
elif c == '7':
num1 = num2 & 0x0000FF00 | (( num2 & 0x000000FF ) << 24 ) | (( num2 & 0x00FF0000 ) >> 16 )
num2 = ( num2 & 0xFF000000 ) >> 8
elif c == '8':
num1 = (num2 & 0x0000FFFF) << 16 | ( num2 >> 24 )
num2 = (num2 & 0x00FF0000) >> 8
elif c == '9':
num1 = ~num2
else :
num1 = num2
num1 &= 0xFFFFFFFF
num2 &= 0xFFFFFFFF
if (c not in "09"):
num1 |= num2
if test:
print(" num1: %08x num2: %08x" % (num1, num2))
num2 = num1
return num1
def test_passwd_calc(passwd, nonce, expected):
res = ownCalcPass(passwd, nonce, False)
m = passwd+' '+nonce+' '+str(res)+' '+str(expected)
if res == int(expected) :
print('PASS '+m)
else :
print('FAIL '+m)
if __name__ == '__main__':
test_passwd_calc('12345','603356072','25280520')
test_passwd_calc('12345','410501656','119537670')
test_passwd_calc('12345','630292165','4269684735')
</lang>
PHP
<lang PHP>function ownCalcPass($password, $nonce) {
$msr = 0x7FFFFFFF; $m_1 = (int)0xFFFFFFFF; $m_8 = (int)0xFFFFFFF8; $m_16 = (int)0xFFFFFFF0; $m_128 = (int)0xFFFFFF80; $m_16777216 = (int)0xFF000000; $flag = True; $num1 = 0; $num2 = 0;
foreach (str_split($nonce) as $c) {
$num1 = $num1 & $m_1;
$num2 = $num2 & $m_1;
if ($c == '1') {
$length = !$flag;
if (!$length) {
$num2 = $password;
}
$num1 = $num2 & $m_128;
$num1 = $num1 >> 1;
$num1 = $num1 & $msr;
$num1 = $num1 >> 6;
$num2 = $num2 << 25;
$num1 = $num1 + $num2;
$flag = False;
} elseif ($c == '2') {
$length = !$flag;
if (!$length) {
$num2 = $password;
}
$num1 = $num2 & $m_16;
$num1 = $num1 >> 1;
$num1 = $num1 & $msr;
$num1 = $num1 >> 3;
$num2 = $num2 << 28;
$num1 = $num1 + $num2;
$flag = False;
} elseif ($c == '3') {
$length = !$flag;
if (!$length) {
$num2 = $password;
}
$num1 = $num2 & $m_8;
$num1 = $num1 >> 1;
$num1 = $num1 & $msr;
$num1 = $num1 >> 2;
$num2 = $num2 << 29;
$num1 = $num1 + $num2;
$flag = False;
} elseif ($c == '4') {
$length = !$flag;
if (!$length) {
$num2 = $password;
}
$num1 = $num2 << 1;
$num2 = $num2 >> 1;
$num2 = $num2 & $msr;
$num2 = $num2 >> 30;
$num1 = $num1 + $num2;
$flag = False;
} elseif ($c == '5') {
$length = !$flag;
if (!$length) {
$num2 = $password;
}
$num1 = $num2 << 5;
$num2 = $num2 >> 1;
$num2 = $num2 & $msr;
$num2 = $num2 >> 26;
$num1 = $num1 + $num2;
$flag = False;
} elseif ($c == '6') {
$length = !$flag;
if (!$length) {
$num2 = $password;
}
$num1 = $num2 << 12;
$num2 = $num2 >> 1;
$num2 = $num2 & $msr;
$num2 = $num2 >> 19;
$num1 = $num1 + $num2;
$flag = False;
} elseif ($c == '7') {
$length = !$flag;
if (!$length) {
$num2 = $password;
}
$num1 = $num2 & 0xFF00;
$num1 = $num1 + (( $num2 & 0xFF ) << 24 );
$num1 = $num1 + (( $num2 & 0xFF0000 ) >> 16 );
$num2 = $num2 & $m_16777216;
$num2 = $num2 >> 1;
$num2 = $num2 & $msr;
$num2 = $num2 >> 7;
$num1 = $num1 + $num2;
$flag = False;
} elseif ($c == '8') {
$length = !$flag;
if (!$length) {
$num2 = $password;
}
$num1 = $num2 & 0xFFFF;
$num1 = $num1 << 16;
$numx = $num2 >> 1;
$numx = $numx & $msr;
$numx = $numx >> 23;
$num1 = $num1 + $numx;
$num2 = $num2 & 0xFF0000;
$num2 = $num2 >> 1;
$num2 = $num2 & $msr;
$num2 = $num2 >> 7;
$num1 = $num1 + $num2;
$flag = False;
} elseif ($c == '9') {
$length = !$flag;
if (!$length) {
$num2 = $password;
}
$num1 = ~(int)$num2;
$flag = False;
} else {
$num1 = $num2;
}
$num2 = $num1;
}
return sprintf('%u', $num1 & $m_1);
} </lang>
Racket
(followed by some aggressive refactoring)
<lang racket>#lang racket/base (define (32-bit-truncate n)
(bitwise-and n #xFFFFFFFF))
(define (own-calc-pass password-string nonce)
(define-values (num-1 flag)
(for/fold ((num-1 0) (flag #t))
((c (in-string nonce)))
(let* ((num-1 (32-bit-truncate num-1))
(num-2 (if flag (string->number password-string) num-1)))
(define (and-right-left-add mask right left)
(values (+ (arithmetic-shift (bitwise-and num-2 mask) (- right))
(arithmetic-shift num-2 left))
#f))
(define (left-right-add left right)
(values (+ (arithmetic-shift num-2 left) (arithmetic-shift num-2 (- right))) #f))
(define (stage-7)
(values (+ (+ (+ (bitwise-and num-2 #xff00)
(arithmetic-shift (bitwise-and num-2 #xff) 24))
(arithmetic-shift (bitwise-and num-2 #xff0000) -16))
(arithmetic-shift (bitwise-and num-2 #xFF000000) -8))
#f))
(define (stage-8)
(values (+ (+ (arithmetic-shift (bitwise-and num-2 #xffff) 16)
(arithmetic-shift num-2 -24))
(arithmetic-shift (bitwise-and num-2 #xff0000) -8))
#f))
(define (stage-9) (values (bitwise-not num-2) #f))
(case c
([#\1] (and-right-left-add #xFFFFFF80 7 25))
([#\2] (and-right-left-add #xFFFFFFF0 4 28))
([#\3] (and-right-left-add #xFFFFFFF8 3 29))
([#\4] (left-right-add 1 31))
([#\5] (left-right-add 5 27))
([#\6] (left-right-add 12 20))
([#\7] (stage-7))
([#\8] (stage-8))
([#\9] (stage-9))
(else (values num-1 flag))))))
(32-bit-truncate num-1))
(module+ test
(require rackunit)
(define (own-test-calc-pass passwd nonce expected)
(let* ((res (own-calc-pass passwd nonce))
(msg (format "~a ~a ~a ~a" passwd nonce res expected)))
(string-append (if (= res expected) "PASS" "FAIL") " " msg)))
(own-test-calc-pass "12345" "603356072" 25280520) (own-test-calc-pass "12345" "410501656" 119537670))</lang>
Swift
<lang swift> func openAuthenticationResponse(_password: String, operations: String) -> String? {
var num1 = UInt32(0)
var num2 = UInt32(0)
var start = true
let password = UInt32(_password)!
for c in operations {
if (c != "0") {
if start {
num2 = password
}
start = false
}
switch c {
case "1":
num1 = (num2 & 0xffffff80) >> 7
num2 = num2 << 25
case "2":
num1 = (num2 & 0xfffffff0) >> 4
num2 = num2 << 28
case "3":
num1 = (num2 & 0xfffffff8) >> 3
num2 = num2 << 29
case "4":
num1 = num2 << 1
num2 = num2 >> 31
case "5":
num1 = num1 << 5
num2 = num2 >> 27
case "6":
num1 = num2 << 12
num2 = num2 >> 20
case "7":
num1 = (num2 & 0x0000ff00) | ((num2 & 0x000000ff) << 24) | ((num2 & 0x00ff0000) >> 16)
num2 = (num2 & 0xff000000) >> 8
case "8":
num1 = ((num2 & 0x0000ffff) << 16) | (num2 >> 24)
num2 = (num2 & 0x00ff0000) >> 8
case "9":
num1 = ~num2
case "0":
num1 = num2
default:
print("unexpected char \(c)")
return nil
}
if (c != "9") && (c != "0") {
num1 |= num2
}
num2 = num1
}
return String(num1)
} </lang>