Anti-primes

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Revision as of 14:16, 6 December 2018 by Thundergnat (talk | contribs) (→‎{{header|Perl 6 }}: Add a Perl 6 example)
Anti-primes is a draft programming task. It is not yet considered ready to be promoted as a complete task, for reasons that should be found in its talk page.

The anti-primes (or highly composite numbers) are the natural numbers with more factors than any smaller than itself.

Task

Generate and show here, the first twenty anti-primes.

Related task

Pascal

Easy factoring without primes.Decided to show count of factors. <lang pascal>program AntiPrimes; {$IFdef FPC}

 {$MOde Delphi}

{$IFEND} function getFactorCnt(n:NativeUint):NativeUint; var

 divi,quot,pot,lmt : NativeUint;

begin

 result := 1;
 divi  := 1;
 lmt := trunc(sqrt(n));
 while divi < n do
 Begin
   inc(divi);
   pot := 0;
   repeat
     quot := n div divi;
     if n <> quot*divi then
       BREAK;
     n := quot;
     inc(pot);
   until false;
   result := result*(1+pot);
   //IF n= prime leave now
   if divi > lmt then
     BREAK;
 end;

end;

var

 i,Count,FacCnt,lastCnt: NativeUint;

begin

 count := 0;
 lastCnt := 0;
 i := 1;
 repeat
   FacCnt := getFactorCnt(i);
   if  lastCnt < FacCnt then
   Begin
     write(i,'(',FacCnt,'),');
     lastCnt:= FacCnt;
     inc(Count);
     if count = 12 then
       Writeln;
   end;
   inc(i);
 until Count >= 20;
 writeln;

end.</lang>;Output:

1(1),2(2),4(3),6(4),12(6),24(8),36(9),48(10),60(12),120(16),180(18),240(20),
360(24),720(30),840(32),1260(36),1680(40),2520(48),5040(60),7560(64)

Perl 6

Works with: Rakudo version 2018.11

At its heart, this task is almost exactly the same as Proper_Divisors, it is just asking for slightly different results. Much of this code is lifted straight from there.

Implemented as an auto-extending lazy list. Displaying the count of anti-primes less than 5e5 also because... why not.

<lang perl6>sub propdiv (\x) {

   my @l = 1 if x > 1;
   (2 .. x.sqrt.floor).map: -> \d {
       unless x % d { @l.push: d; my \y = x div d; @l.push: y if y != d }
   }
   @l

}

my atomicint $last = 0;

my @antiprimes = lazy 1, |(|(2..989), 990, *+30 …^ *).hyper.grep: -> $c {

   my \mx = +propdiv($c);
   next if mx <= $last;
   $last = mx;
   $c;

}

my $upto = 5e5;

put "First 20 antiprimes:\n{ @antiprimes[^20] }";

put "\nCount of antiprimes <= $upto: {+@antiprimes[^(@antiprimes.first: * > $upto, :k)]}";</lang>

Output:
First 20 antiprimes:
1 2 4 6 12 24 36 48 60 120 180 240 360 720 840 1260 1680 2520 5040 7560

Count of antiprimes <= 500000: 36

Python

Uses the fast prime function from Factors of an integer#Python <lang python>from itertools import chain, count, cycle, islice, accumulate

def factors(n):

   def prime_powers(n):
       for c in accumulate(chain([2, 1, 2], cycle([2,4]))):
           if c*c > n: break
           if n%c: continue
           d,p = (), c
           while not n%c:
               n,p,d = n//c, p*c, d + (p,)
           yield(d)
       if n > 1: yield((n,))

   r = [1]
   for e in prime_powers(n):
       r += [a*b for a in r for b in e]
   return r
   

def antiprimes():

   mx = 0
   for c in count(1):
       ln = len(factors(c))
       if ln > mx:
           yield c
           mx = ln        

if __name__ == '__main__':

   print(list(islice(antiprimes(), 20)))</lang>
Output:
[1, 2, 4, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 120, 180, 240, 360, 720, 840, 1260, 1680, 2520, 5040, 7560]