Transliterate English text using the Greek alphabet: Difference between revisions
Transliterate English text using the Greek alphabet (view source)
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[[Category: String manipulation]]
[[Category:Simple]]
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trans txt3
σφινξ οφ βλακ κυαρτζ, ιυδγε μυ βοω.</syntaxhighlight>
=={{header|Java}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang="java">
import java.util.List;
public final class TransliterateEnglishTextUsingTheGreekAlphabet {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<String> tests = List.of(
"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.", // Note: "jumps" not "jumped"
"""
I was looking at some rhododendrons in my back garden,
dressed in my khaki shorts, when the telephone rang.
As I answered it, I cheerfully glimpsed that the July sun
caused a fragment of black pine wax to ooze on the velvet quilt
laying in my patio.""",
"sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.");
String[][] pairs = new String[][] {
{ "CH", "Χ" }, { "Ch", "Χ" }, { "ch", "χ" }, { "CK", "Κ" }, { "Ck", "Κ" }, { "ck", "κ" },
{ "EE", "Η" }, { "Ee", "Η" }, { "ee", "η" }, { "KH", "Χ" }, { "Kh", "Χ" }, { "kh", "χ" },
{ "OO", "Ω" }, { "Oo", "Ω" }, { "oo", "ω" }, { "PH", "Φ" }, { "Ph", "Φ" }, { "ph", "ϕ" },
{ "PS", "Ψ" }, { "Ps", "Ψ" }, { "ps", "ψ" }, { "RH", "Ρ" }, { "Rh", "Ρ" }, { "rh", "ρ" },
{ "TH", "Θ" }, { "Th", "Θ" }, { "th", "θ" }, { "A", "Α" }, { "a", "α" }, { "B", "Β" },
{ "b", "β" }, { "C", "Κ" }, { "c", "κ" }, { "D", "Δ" }, { "d", "δ" }, { "E", "Ε" }, { "e", "ε" },
{ "F", "Φ" }, { "f", "ϕ" }, { "G", "Γ" }, { "g", "γ" }, { "H", "Ε" }, { "h", "ε" }, { "I", "Ι" },
{ "i", "ι" }, { "J", "Ι" }, { "j", "ι" }, { "K", "Κ" }, { "k", "κ" }, { "L", "Λ" }, { "l", "λ" },
{ "M", "Μ" }, { "m", "μ" }, { "N", "Ν" }, { "n", "ν" }, { "O", "Ο" }, { "o", "ο" }, { "P", "Π" },
{ "p", "π" }, { "Q", "Κ" }, { "q", "κ" }, { "R", "Ρ" }, { "r", "ρ" }, { "S", "Σ" }, { "s", "σ" },
{ "T", "Τ" }, { "t", "τ" }, { "U", "Υ" }, { "u", "υ" }, { "V", "Β" }, { "v", "β" }, { "W", "Ω" },
{ "w", "ω" }, { "X", "Ξ" }, { "x", "ξ" }, { "Y", "Υ" }, { "y", "υ" }, { "Z", "Ζ" }, { "z", "ζ" } };
for ( String test : tests ) {
String greek = test;
for ( int i = 0; i < greek.length(); i++ ) {
if ( greek.charAt(i) == 's' && ! Character.isAlphabetic(greek.charAt(i + 1)) ) {
greek = greek.substring(0, i) + 'ς' + greek.substring(i + 1);
}
}
for ( String[] pair : pairs ) {
greek = greek.replace(pair[0], pair[1]);
}
System.out.println(test + System.lineSeparator() + " =>" + System.lineSeparator() + greek);
System.out.println("=".repeat(65));
}
}
}
</syntaxhighlight>
<pre>
The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.
=>
Θε κυικ βροων ϕοξ ιυμπς οβερ θε λαζυ δογ.
=================================================================
I was looking at some rhododendrons in my back garden,
dressed in my khaki shorts, when the telephone rang.
As I answered it, I cheerfully glimpsed that the July sun
caused a fragment of black pine wax to ooze on the velvet quilt
laying in my patio.
=>
Ι ωας λωκινγ ατ σομε ροδοδενδρονς ιν μυ βακ γαρδεν,
δρεσσεδ ιν μυ χακι σεορτς, ωεεν θε τελεϕονε ρανγ.
Ας Ι ανσωερεδ ιτ, Ι χηρϕυλλυ γλιμψεδ θατ θε Ιυλυ συν
καυσεδ α ϕραγμεντ οϕ βλακ πινε ωαξ το ωζε ον θε βελβετ κυιλτ
λαυινγ ιν μυ πατιο.
=================================================================
sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
=>
σϕινξ οϕ βλακ κυαρτζ, ιυδγε μυ βοω.
=================================================================
</pre>
=={{header|jq}}==
Line 350 ⟶ 425:
</pre>
=={{header|Nim}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang="Nim">import std/[strutils, unicode]
const Text = """I was looking at some rhododendrons in my back garden,
dressed in my khaki shorts, when the telephone rang.
As I answered it, I cheerfully glimpsed that the July sun
caused a fragment of black pine wax to ooze on the velvet quilt
laying in my patio."""
# Replacement table.
# It includes greek characters which look like ASCII ones but are actually different
# and coded using specific Unicode code points (as Α, Β, Ε, etc.).
const Replacements = {"CH": "Χ", "Ch": "Χ", "ch": "χ", "CK": "Κ", "Ck": "Κ", "ck": "κ",
"EE": "Η", "Ee": "Η", "ee": "η", "KH": "Χ", "Kh": "Χ", "kh": "χ",
"OO": "Ω", "Oo": "Ω", "oo": "ω", "PH": "Φ", "Ph": "Φ", "ph": "ϕ",
"PS": "Ψ", "Ps": "Ψ", "ps": "ψ", "RH": "Ρ", "Rh": "Ρ", "rh": "ρ",
"TH": "Θ", "Th": "Θ", "th": "θ", "A": "Α", "a": "α", "B": "Β",
"b": "β", "C": "Κ", "c": "κ", "D": "Δ", "d": "δ", "E": "Ε", "e": "ε",
"F": "Φ", "f": "ϕ", "G": "Γ", "g": "γ", "H": "Ε", "h": "ε", "I": "Ι",
"i": "ι", "J": "Ι", "j": "ι", "K": "Κ", "k": "κ", "L": "Λ", "l": "λ",
"M": "Μ", "m": "μ", "N": "Ν", "n": "ν", "O": "Ο", "o": "ο", "P": "Π",
"p": "π", "Q": "Κ", "q": "κ", "R": "Ρ", "r": "ρ", "S": "Σ", "s": "σ",
"T": "Τ", "t": "τ", "U": "Υ", "u": "υ", "V": "Β", "v": "β", "W": "Ω",
"w": "ω", "X": "Ξ", "x": "ξ", "Y": "Υ", "y": "υ", "Z": "Ζ", "z": "ζ"}
# All replacements are done using a single call to "multiReplace".
var text = Text.multiReplace(Replacements)
# Replacing "σ" with "ς" is a bit more complicated, as we have to deal with Unicode strings.
const Sigma1 = "σ".toRunes[0]
const Sigma2 = "ς".toRunes[0]
var runes = text.toRunes
for i in 0..runes.high:
let rune = runes[i]
if rune == Sigma1:
if i == runes.high or not runes[i + 1].isAlpha:
runes[i] = Sigma2
echo runes
</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>Ι ωας λωκινγ ατ σομε ροδοδενδρονς ιν μυ βακ γαρδεν,
δρεσσεδ ιν μυ χακι σεορτς, ωεεν θε τελεϕονε ρανγ.
Ας Ι ανσωερεδ ιτ, Ι χηρϕυλλυ γλιμψεδ θατ θε Ιυλυ συν
καυσεδ α ϕραγμεντ οϕ βλακ πινε ωαξ το ωζε ον θε βελβετ κυιλτ
λαυινγ ιν μυ πατιο.
</pre>
=={{header|Perl}}==
Line 500 ⟶ 623:
=>
<theta><epsilon> <delta><omicron><gamma>
</pre>
=={{header|Python}}==
{{trans|Julia}}
Implementation:
<syntaxhighlight lang="python">import re
# Input texts
texts = [
"The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.",
"""I was looking at some rhododendrons in my back garden,
dressed in my khaki shorts, when the telephone rang.
As I answered it, I cheerfully glimpsed that the July sun
caused a fragment of black pine wax to ooze on the velvet quilt
laying in my patio.""",
"sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow."
]
# Mapping of replacements
replacements = [
("ch", "χ"), ("th", "θ"), ("ps", "ψ"), ("ph", "f"), (r"s(\W)", r"ς\1"), ("Ch", "Χ"),
("Th", "Θ"), ("Ps", "Ψ"), ("Ph", "F"), ("ee", "h"), ("ck", "κ"), ("rh", "r"), ("kh", "χ"),
("Kh", "Χ"), ("oo", "w"), ("a", "α"), ("b", "β"), ("c", "κ"), ("d", "δ"), ("e", "ε"),
("f", "φ"), ("g", "γ"), ("h", "η"), ("i", "ι"), ("j", "ι"), ("k", "κ"), ("l", "λ"),
("m", "μ"), ("n", "ν"), ("o", "ο"), ("p", "π"), ("q", "κ"), ("r", "ρ"), ("s", "σ"),
("t", "τ"), ("u", "υ"), ("v", "β"), ("w", "ω"), ("x", "ξ"), ("y", "υ"), ("z", "ζ"),
("D", "Δ"), ("F", "Φ"), ("G", "Γ"), ("J", "I"), ("L", "Λ"), ("P", "Π"), ("Q", "Κ"),
("R", "Ρ"), ("S", "Σ"), ("Y", "U"), ("W", "Ω"), ("X", "Ξ")
]
# Function to apply replacements
def replace_text(text, replacements):
for old, new in replacements:
if re.search(r"\W", old): # If the key contains special characters, treat it as a regex
text = re.sub(old, new, text)
else:
text = text.replace(old, new)
return text
# Apply replacements and print the results
for txt in texts:
print(f"{txt}\n=>")
txt = replace_text(txt, replacements)
print(f"{txt}\n" + "="*65)</syntaxhighlight>{{out}}
<pre>
The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.
=>
Θε κυικ βροων φοξ ιυμπεδ οβερ θε λαζυ δογ.
=================================================================
I was looking at some rhododendrons in my back garden,
dressed in my khaki shorts, when the telephone rang.
As I answered it, I cheerfully glimpsed that the July sun
caused a fragment of black pine wax to ooze on the velvet quilt
laying in my patio.
=>
I ωας λωκινγ ατ σομε ροδοδενδρονς ιν μυ βακ γαρδεν,
δρεσσεδ ιν μυ χακι σηορτς, ωηεν θε τελεφονε ρανγ.
Aς I ανσωερεδ ιτ, I χηρφυλλυ γλιμψεδ θατ θε Iυλυ συν
καυσεδ α φραγμεντ οφ βλακ πινε ωαξ το ωζε ον θε βελβετ κυιλτ
λαυινγ ιν μυ πατιο.
=================================================================
sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
=>
σφινξ οφ βλακ κυαρτζ, ιυδγε μυ βοω.
=================================================================
</pre>
Line 603 ⟶ 794:
=={{header|Wren}}==
{{libheader|Wren-str}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="
var English2Greek = Fn.new { |text|
| |||