Interactive programming (repl): Difference between revisions

m
syntax highlighting fixup automation
(→‎{{header|Huginn}}: deleted 4 year old dead link + pointless entry. User Amok, the original poster, has not posted anything for 3 years.)
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A Basic interpreter is in command mode by default. Enter the following in command mode:
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="qbasic">10 DEF FN f$(a$, b$, s$) = a$+s$+s$+b$
PRINT FN f$("Rosetta", "Code", ":")</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
==={{header|Applesoft BASIC}}===
Line 124:
 
The two modes are RUN mode, and the default "DIRECT" mode. In direct mode, spaces are ignored except within strings. Entering ? is shorthand for the PRINT keyword. Using GET, INPUT, or DEF FN will result in an ?ILLEGAL DIRECT ERROR. The DATA statement is ignored.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="gwbasic">] 0 IF F$ = "F" THEN RESULT$ = P1$ + P3$ + P3$ + P2$: END
 
] F$ = "F":P1$ = "ROSETTA":P2$ = "CODE":P3$ = ":": GOTO
 
] ?RESULT$
ROSETTA::CODE</langsyntaxhighlight>
=={{header|Batch File}}==
CMD.EXE is the CLI for Batch Files. Batch Files do not have traditional functions and doing the [http://rosettacode.org/wiki/Call_a_function#Batch_File alternative] will not work in interactive mode. So this example uses blocks of code.
{{trans|BBC BASIC}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="dos">>set r=Rosetta
 
>set c=Code
Line 142:
Rosetta::Code
 
></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|BBC BASIC}}==
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All BQN implementations start in interactive mode, when called from the command line with no arguments (using Node.js for [[mlochbaum/BQN]]). It is recommended to use <code>rlwrap</code> with the executable for a better REPL experience.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="bqn"> Join ← {a 𝕊 b‿c: b∾a∾a∾c}
(function block)
":" Join "Rosetta"‿"Code"
"Rosetta::Code"</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Bracmat}}==
Line 235:
 
=={{header|Brat}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="brat">$ brat
# Interactive Brat
brat:1> f = { a, b, s | a + s + s + b }
Line 242:
#=> Rosetta::Code
brat:3> quit
Exiting</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Burlesque}}==
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="burlesque">
C:\Burlesque>Burlesque.exe --shell
blsq ) {+]?+}hd"Rosetta""Code"':!a
"Rosetta:Code"
blsq )
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|C sharp}}==
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=={{header|Clojure}}==
With ''clojure.jar'' on the Java classpath, the Clojure REPL is invoked with ''java clojure.main''.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="lisp">
Clojure 1.1.0
user=> (defn f [s1 s2 sep] (str s1 sep sep s2))
Line 302:
"Rosetta::Code"
user=>
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|CoffeeScript}}==
With the [https://www.npmjs.com/package/coffee-script coffee-script] package for [https://www.npmjs.org/ NPM] on [http://nodejs.org/ Node.js]. The ''-n'' flag is '--node'.
<syntaxhighlight lang="coffeescript">
<lang CoffeeScript>
$ coffee -n
coffee> f = (a, b, c) -> a + c + c + b
Line 312:
coffee> f "Rosetta", "Code", ":"
"Rosetta::Code"
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|Common Lisp}}==
 
The details of interactive use vary widely between implementations; this example is from [[SBCL]]. <code>*</code> is the prompt. By default, SBCL compiles (not interprets) all code, unless <code>[http://www.sbcl.org/manual/Interpreter.html sb-ext:*evaluator-mode*]</code> is changed.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="lisp">$ rlwrap sbcl
This is SBCL 1.0.25, an implementation of ANSI Common Lisp.
More information about SBCL is available at <http://www.sbcl.org/>.
Line 328:
 
"Rosetta::Code"
*</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Déjà Vu}}==
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The interactive interpreter provides <code>.</code> as a shortcut for <code>!.</code> and <code>;</code> as a shortcut for <code>!(print-stack)</code>.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="dejavu">$ vu
<1:1> f str1 str2 sep:
<1:2> join sep [ str2 "" str1 ]
<1:3>
<2:1> . f "Rosetta" "Code" ":"
"Rosetta::Code"</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|E}}==
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="e">$ rune # from an OS shell. On Windows there is also a desktop shortcut.</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
"<code>?</code>" and "<code>&gt;</code>" are prompts for input; "<code>#</code>" marks output.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="e">? def f(string1 :String, string2 :String, separator :String) {
> return separator.rjoin(string1, "", string2)
> }
Line 353:
 
? f("Rosetta", "Code", ":")
# value: "Rosetta::Code"</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
If you type a definitely incomplete expression, such as "<code>def f() {</code>", then it gives an "<code>&gt;</code>" prompt and takes additional lines. If the expression is not necessarily incomplete, you can continue anyway by ending a line with "<code>\</code>".
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=={{header|EchoLisp}}==
EchoLisp runs in a browser window, and is -par essence - interactive. To start the REPL mode, type http://www.echolalie.org/echolisp in the browser URL address field.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scheme">
;; screen copy of the REPL
;; note that the &i variables remember expression evaluation, and may be used in other expressions
Line 379:
 
;; etc.
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|Elena}}==
ELENA Script is a subset of the general language. ELT (Virtual machine terminal) can work in REPL mode
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="elena">
c:\Alex\ELENA\bin>elt
ELENA command line VM terminal 5.1.13 (C)2011-2020 by Alexei Rakov
Line 395:
Rosetta::Code
>
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|Elixir}}==
Elixir's Interactive REPL is IEx, Interactive Elixir. To open IEx, open a shell and type: iex<br>
The 'def' keyword isn't allowed outside of modules in Elixir, so the easiest way to write a function in iex is usually by writing an anonymous function.
<langsyntaxhighlight Elixirlang="elixir">iex(1)> f = fn str1,str2,sep -> [str1,"",str2] |> Enum.join(sep) end # Join list on separator
iex(2)> g = fn str1,str2,sep -> str1 <> sep <> sep <> str2 end # Or concatenate strings
 
Line 406:
...(3)> def f(str1,str2,sep), do: [str1,"",str2] |> Enum.join(sep)
...(3)> def g(str1,str2,sep), do: str1 <> sep <> sep <> str2
...(3)> end</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
'''Example:'''
<langsyntaxhighlight Elixirlang="elixir">iex(4)> f.("Rosetta","Code",":")
"Rosetta::Code"
iex(5)> JoinStrings.f("Rosetta","Code",":")
"Rosetta::Code"</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Emacs Lisp}}==
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Switch to the buffer (<code>C-x b *scratch*</code>, or use the Buffers menu), type some Lisp expressions, and press <code>C-j</code> after each expression.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="lisp">(defun my-join (str1 str2 sep)
(concat str1 sep sep str2))
my-join
(my-join "Rosetta" "Code" ":")
"Rosetta::Code"</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
Emacs also provides ''ielm'', the interactive Emacs Lisp mode. Start it with <code>M-x ielm</code>, type some expressions and press <code>RET</code>.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="lisp">*** Welcome to IELM *** Type (describe-mode) for help.
ELISP> (defun my-join (str1 str2 sep)
(concat str1 sep sep str2))
Line 433:
ELISP> (my-join "Rosetta" "Code" ":")
"Rosetta::Code"
ELISP> </langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Erlang}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="erlang">$erl
1> F = fun(X,Y,Z) -> string:concat(string:concat(X,Z),string:concat(Z,Y)) end.
#Fun<erl_eval.18.105910772>
2> F("Rosetta", "Code", ":").
"Rosetta::Code"
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|ERRE}}==
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=={{header|F_Sharp|F#}}==
The F# interpreter is called '''fsi'''. As F# accepts multi-line input it will not evaluate the input until you enter two semi-colons together.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="fsharp">Microsoft F# Interactive, (c) Microsoft Corporation, All Rights Reserved
F# Version 1.9.6.2, compiling for .NET Framework Version v2.0.50727
 
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> f "Rosetta" "Code" ":" ;;
val it : string = "Rosetta::Code"</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Factor}}==
Factor comes with a graphical interpreter called the listener. The listener can also be run in a console with the following command:
./factor -run=listener
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="factor">( scratchpad ) : cool-func ( w1 w2 sep -- res ) dup append glue ;
( scratchpad ) "Rosetta" "Code" ":" cool-func .
"Rosetta::Code"</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Fantom}}==
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All Forth systems come with an interpreter. On embedded systems, the interpreter functions as a monitor or lightweight operating system.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="forth">$ gforth
Gforth 0.7.0, Copyright (C) 1995-2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Gforth comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `license'
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ok
s" :" s" Code" s" Rosetta" f cr type
Rosetta::Code ok</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|FreeBASIC}}==
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For example, the current task can be coded as follows and compiles/runs instantly :
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="freebasic">' FB 1.05.0 Win64
 
Dim As String s1, s2, sep
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Input "Separator "; sep
Print : Print s1 + sep + sep + s2
Sleep</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
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Frink is distributed as a single <CODE>.jar</CODE> file that will run in a Java Virtual Machine. On many operating systems, just double-clicking this <CODE>.jar</CODE> file will run Frink with a graphical interface in an interactive mode. By specifying a different main-class (<CODE>frink.parser.Frink</CODE>) when starting Frink, it can be run in a text-mode interactive mode as well. These options and sample starter scripts for various operating systems are provided in the [https://frinklang.org/#RunningFrink Running Frink] section of the documentation.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="frink">$ java -cp frink.jar frink.parser.Frink
 
f[a,b,s] := "$a$s$s$b"
f["Rosetta", "Code", ":"]</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
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=={{header|GAP}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="gap">~% gap
######### ###### ########### ###
Line 600:
gap> join("Rosetta", "Code", ":");
"Rosetta::Code"
gap></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Go}}==
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The complete program satisfying the task is,
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="go">package main
 
import "fmt"
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func main() {
fmt.Println(f("Rosetta", "Code", ":"))
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
It works well to enter the program, check "every keystroke" to see syntax errors from whatever silly oversights you made, then fix them one by one until your desired output appears.
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=={{header|Groovy}}==
The '''groovysh''' interpreter requires a command-line interpreter (terminal) environment in which to run. This example was run under the CMD command-line interpreter on Microsoft Windows XP.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="groovy">C:\Apps\groovy>groovysh
Groovy Shell (1.6.2, JVM: 1.6.0_13)
Type 'help' or '\h' for help.
Line 638:
groovy:000> exit
 
C:\Apps\groovy></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Haskell}}==
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The details of interactive use vary widely between implementations. This example is from [[GHC|GHCi]].
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="haskell">$ ghci
___ ___ _
/ _ \ /\ /\/ __(_)
Line 654:
Prelude> let f as bs sep = as ++ sep ++ sep ++ bs
Prelude> f "Rosetta" "Code" ":"
"Rosetta::Code"</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|HicEst}}==
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"c:\Program Files\HicEst\HicEst.exe E:\Rosetta\Interactive_programming.hic f('Rosetta', 'Code', ':')"
<br>Type the following script. Each line is executed (and incrementally compiled) when it is typed:
<langsyntaxhighlight HicEstlang="hicest">CHARACTER A*40, B*40, C*40
 
READ(Text=$CMD_LINE, Format="'','','',") A, B, C
WRITE(ClipBoard, Name) A, B, C ! A=Rosetta; B=Code; C=:;
 
WRITE(ClipBoard) TRIM(A) // ':' // TRIM(C) // TRIM(B) ! Rosetta::Code</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Io}}==
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This is a session log once the os specific stuff has been handled:
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="j"> f=: [: ; 0 2 2 1&{
f 'Rosetta';'Code';':'
Rosetta::Code</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Java}}==
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="java">
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(concat("Rosetta", "Code", ":"));
Line 705:
 
Rosetta::Code
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|JavaScript}}==
{{works with|Rhino}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="javascript">$ java -cp js.jar org.mozilla.javascript.tools.shell.Main
Rhino 1.7 release 2 2009 03 22
js> function f(a,b,s) {return a + s + s + b;}
Line 715:
Rosetta::Code
js> quit()
$</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Jsish}}==
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=={{header|K}}==
{{works with|Kona}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="k">$ rlwrap k
K Console - Enter \ for help
f:{x,z,z,y}
f["Rosetta";"Code";":"]
"Rosetta::Code"</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Kotlin}}==
Kotlin has an interactive shell for the JVM which can be started by simply typing 'kotlinc' at the command line. Here's a sample interactive session to accomplish the specified task on Windows 10:
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scala">c:\kotlin-compiler-1.0.6>kotlinc
Welcome to Kotlin version 1.0.6-release-127 (JRE 1.8.0_31-b13)
Type :help for help, :quit for quit
Line 768:
>>> f("Rosetta", "Code", ":")
Rosetta::Code
>>> :quit</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Lasso}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight Lassolang="lasso">#!/usr/bin/lasso9
 
// filename: interactive_demo
Line 813:
 
// deliver the result
stdoutnl(concatenate_with_delimiter(#string1, #string2, #delimiter))</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
Called from the command line: ./interactive_demo
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=={{header|Lambdatalk}}==
Lambdatalk works in a small wiki, lambdatank. Evaluation is done in real time.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scheme">
{def F {lambda {:a :b :s} :a:s:s:b}}
-> F
Line 827:
{F Rosetta Code :}
-> Rosetta::Code
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|Lingo}}==
Lingo/Director is usually started as GUI program and has no access to the standard system console (unless using a binary plugin). But it has its own interactive Lingo console called "Message Window", that can be activated/displayed by executing "_player.debugPlaybackEnabled=1". Using this Message Window, the task can be solved like this:
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="lingo">> m=new(#script)
> m.scripttext="on conc(a,b,c)"&RETURN&"return a&c&c&b"&RETURN&"end"
> put conc("Rosetta", "Code", ":")
-- "Rosetta::Code"</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Logo}}==
{{works with|UCB Logo}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="logo">$ <i>logo</i>
Welcome to Berkeley Logo version 5.6
? <i>to f :prefix :suffix :separator</i>
Line 846:
? <i>show f "Rosetta "Code ":</i>
Rosetta::Code
?</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Lua}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="lua">$ lua
Lua 5.1.2 Copyright (C) 1994-2007 Lua.org, PUC-Rio
> function conc(a, b, c)
Line 856:
> print(conc("Rosetta", "Code", ":"))
Rosetta::Code
></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|M2000 Interpreter}}==
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</pre >
(we see Function F$() at the header of editor)
<syntaxhighlight lang="m2000 interpreter">
<lang M2000 Interpreter>
Read name1$, name2$, sep$
=name1$+sep$+sep$+name2$
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
So now we press Esc and return to command line (editor open as a layer, so console has the last state). Using Clipboard we sen unicode string to clipboard
<pre >
Line 901:
=={{header|M4}}==
Here is a terminal session with output lines marked by "==>":
<langsyntaxhighlight M4lang="m4">$ m4
define(`f',`$1`'$3`'$3`'$2')
==>
f(`Rosetta',`Code',`:')
==>Rosetta::Code
m4exit</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Maple}}==
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<pre>$ maple</pre>
Then enter the Maple commands.
<langsyntaxhighlight Maplelang="maple">f := (a,b,c)->cat(a,c,c,b):
 
f("Rosetta","Code",":");</langsyntaxhighlight>
Output:
<pre> "Rosetta::Code"</pre>
 
=={{header|Mathematica}} / {{header|Wolfram Language}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang Mathematica="mathematica">$ math</langsyntaxhighlight>
<langsyntaxhighlight Mathematicalang="mathematica">f[x_,y_,z_]:=Print[x,z,z,y]
->""
f["Rosetta","Code",":"]
->Rosetta::Code</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|MATLAB}} / {{header|Octave}}==
Line 929:
 
Define an anonymous function in the Command Window
<syntaxhighlight lang="matlab">
<lang Matlab>
>> f = @(str1, str2, delim) [str1, delim, delim, str2];
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
Call of function and {{out}}
Line 946:
Simply run wxMaxima, xMaxima (or simply maxima in a Linux or Windows command line) to start a REPL.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="maxima">(%i1) f(a, b, c) := sconcat(a, c, c, b)$
(%i2) f("Rosetta", "Code", ":");
(%o2) "Rosetta::Code"</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|min}}==
Run the REPL with <code>min -i</code>, otherwise it'll expect a file to run as a script.
{{works with|min|0.27.1}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="min">$ (dup suffix swap suffix suffix) :glue
$ "Rosetta" "Code" ":" glue puts!
Rosetta::Code
$</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|ML/I}}==
Line 962:
Start ML/I with (e.g.: $ ml1), then type:
 
<langsyntaxhighlight MLlang="ml/Ii">MCSKIP MT,<>
MCINS %.
MCDEF F WITHS (,,)
AS <%WA1.%WA3.%WA2.%WA2.></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Nanoquery}}==
Line 981:
Run the REPL and paste the following code:
 
<langsyntaxhighlight Nimlang="nim">proc f(x, y, z: string) = echo x, z, z, y
f("Rosetta", "Code", ":")</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
which outputs:
Line 992:
 
'''File: repl.nim'''
<langsyntaxhighlight Nimlang="nim">import ../compiler/[nimeval, llstream]
 
runRepl(llStreamOpenStdIn().repl, [findNimStdLibCompileTime()], true)</langsyntaxhighlight>
'''Usage'''
<pre>nim c repl.nim
Line 1,008:
The default interactive interpreter is called the toplevel. In the toplevel because we can enter expressions that span multiple lines, we have to type the double semicolon (";;") at the end of an expression so that it knows we are done.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="ocaml">$ ocaml
Objective Caml version 3.12.1
 
Line 1,015:
# f "Rosetta" "Code" ":";;
- : string = "Rosetta::Code"
#</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
Also a lot of OCaml users invoke the toplevel with rlwrap or ledit to gain readline capabilities:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang ="ocaml">$ rlwrap ocaml</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
There is also [http://benediktmeurer.de/ocamlnat/ ocamlnat] that is a native toplevel. It permits interactive use of the OCaml system through a read-eval-print loop, similar to the standard OCaml toplevel, but up to 100 times faster.<BR>
Line 1,025:
 
=={{header|Octave}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="octave">$ octave
GNU Octave, version 3.0.2
Copyright (C) 2008 John W. Eaton and others.
Line 1,049:
octave:2> concat("Rosetta","Code",":");
Rosetta::Code
octave:3></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Oforth}}==
Line 1,055:
Oforth interpreter is started using --i command line parameter :
 
<langsyntaxhighlight Oforthlang="oforth">oforth --i</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
Into the interpreter, you can create functions :
 
<langsyntaxhighlight Oforthlang="oforth">: x(a, b, sep) a sep + sep + b + ;
ok
>x("Rosetta", "Code", ":")
Line 1,066:
[1] (String) Rosetta::Code
ok
></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
Alternatively you don't need the local variables
 
<langsyntaxhighlight Oforthlang="oforth"> > : x dup rot + + + ;
ok
> "Rosetta" "Code" ";" x .s
[1] (String) Rosetta::Code
ok
> </langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Ol}}==
Ol comes with builtin REPL. Interactive web-based example can be found at the Ol [https://yuriy-chumak.github.io/ol project page].
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scheme">
$ ol
Welcome to Otus Lisp 2.1-2282-27a9b6c
Line 1,091:
> ,quit
bye-bye :/
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|ooRexx}}==
Line 1,154:
Mozart supports this style of programming with its Emacs interface.
Go to the "Oz" buffer and enter
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="oz">declare fun {F As Bs Sep} {Append As Sep|Sep|Bs} end</langsyntaxhighlight>
Press C-. C-l to evaluate the line.
 
Now enter
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="oz">{System.showInfo {F "Rosetta" "Code" &:}}</langsyntaxhighlight>
and again press C-. C-l to execute the code.
You will see the result in the "*Oz Emulator*" buffer.
Line 1,165:
gp *is* a REPL built on the PARI library. You can start it from the command line with <code>gp</code>, though you may wish to change to your Pari directory first so it can read your <code>.gprc</code> file. Alternatively, if you are using a GUI, double-click the shortcut.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="parigp">f(s1,s2,sep)=Str(s1, sep, sep, s2);</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Perl}}==
Perl doesn't have an interpreter, but there is an interactive debugger:
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="perl">$ perl -de1
 
Loading DB routines from perl5db.pl version 1.3
Line 1,181:
DB<2> p f('Rosetta', 'Code', ':')
Rosetta::Code
DB<3> q</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
Alternative way:
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="perl">$ perl
# Write the script here and press Ctrl+D plus ENTER when finished (^D means Ctrl+D):
sub f {my ($s1, $s2, $sep) = @_; $s1 . $sep . $sep . $s2};
Line 1,191:
^D
Rosetta::Code
$</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
Another:
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="perl">$ perl -lpe '$_=eval||$@'
sub f { join '' => @_[0, 2, 2, 1] }
 
f qw/Rosetta Code :/
Rosetta::Code</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Phix}}==
Line 1,227:
 
=={{header|PicoLisp}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang ="bash">$ pil +</langsyntaxhighlight>
<langsyntaxhighlight PicoLisplang="picolisp">: (de f (Str1 Str2 Sep)
(pack Str1 Sep Sep Str2) )
-> f
 
: (f "Rosetta" "Code" ":")
-> "Rosetta::Code"</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Pike}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="pike">$ pike
Pike v7.8 release 352 running Hilfe v3.5 (Incremental Pike Frontend)
> string f(string first, string second, string sep){
Line 1,243:
> f("Rosetta","Code",":");
(1) Result: "Rosetta::Code"
></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|PowerShell}}==
PowerShell itself is already a shell and therefore an interactive environment is the default.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="powershell">Windows PowerShell
Copyright (C) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
 
Line 1,256:
PS Home:\> f 'Rosetta' 'Code' ':'
Rosetta::Code
PS Home:\></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Prolog}}==
Line 1,262:
Prolog works in its own environnment.<BR>
Start the interpreter by typing pl at the command line (or by clicking on the exe).
<langsyntaxhighlight Prologlang="prolog">% library(win_menu) compiled into win_menu 0.00 sec, 12,872 bytes
% library(swi_hooks) compiled into pce_swi_hooks 0.00 sec, 2,404 bytes
% The graphical front-end will be used for subsequent tracing
Line 1,283:
 
3 ?-
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|Python}}==
Start the interpreter by typing python at the command line (or select it from a menu). You get a response showing the version of the interpreter being run before giving an input prompt of three greater-than characters and a space:
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="python">python
Python 2.6.1 (r261:67517, Dec 4 2008, 16:51:00) [MSC v.1500 32 bit (Intel)] on
win32
Line 1,297:
>>> f('Rosetta', 'Code', ':')
'Rosetta::Code'
>>></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Quackery}}==
Line 1,338:
The task:
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="quackery">$ quackery
 
Welcome to Quackery.
Line 1,359:
Stack empty.
 
/O></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|R}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="r">$ R
 
R version 2.7.2 (2008-08-25)
Line 1,386:
[1] "Rosetta::Code"
> q()
Save workspace image? [y/n/c]: n</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Racket}}==
Line 1,392:
Much like Scheme, Racket features a full-featured REPL:
 
<langsyntaxhighlight Racketlang="racket">oiseau:/tmp> racket
Welcome to Racket v5.3.3.5.
> (define (f string-1 string-2 separator)
Line 1,399:
"Rosetta::Code"
> ^D
oiseau:/tmp></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Raku}}==
(formerly Perl 6)
Using [[Rakudo]].
<syntaxhighlight lang="raku" perl6line>$ rakudo/perl6
> sub f($str1,$str2,$sep) { $str1~$sep x 2~$str2 };
f
Line 1,410:
Rosetta::Code
>
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|REBOL}}==
Start the REBOL/Core interpreter in quiet mode with -q. q to quit.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="rebol">$ rebol -q
>> f: func [a b s] [print rejoin [a s s b]]
>> f "Rosetta" "Code" ":"
Rosetta::Code
>> q</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Retro}}==
Retro's interpreter is started automatically. Once you see the "ok" prompt, you can proceed to enter code:
 
<langsyntaxhighlight Retrolang="retro">:f (sss-s) [ s:prepend ] sip s:prepend s:append ;
'Rosetta 'Code ': f</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|REXX}}==
===version 1===
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="rexx">/*REXX*/ parse arg a b c
say f(a,b,c)
exit
f:return arg(1)arg(3)arg(3)arg(2)</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
===version 2===
This REXX version allows blanks to be included in the three strings.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="rexx">/*REXX program demonstrates interactive programming by using a function [F]. */
say f('Rosetta', "Code", ':')
say f('The definition of a trivial program is ', " one that has no bugs.", '───')
exit /*stick a fork in it, we're all done. */
/*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
f: return arg(1) || copies(arg(3),2) || arg(2) /*return the required string to invoker*/</langsyntaxhighlight>
'''output''' &nbsp; when using the (internal) default strings:
<pre>
Line 1,450:
===version 3===
This REXX version is more to the keeping of the spirit of the task requirements.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="rexx">/*REXX program demonstrates interactive programming by using a function [F]. */
say '══════════════════ enter the function F with three comma-separated arguments:'
parse pull funky
Line 1,456:
exit /*stick a fork in it, we're all done. */
/*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
f: return arg(1) || copies(arg(3),2) || arg(2) /*return the required string to invoker*/</langsyntaxhighlight>
'''output''' (a screen scraping is shown)
<br><br>'''int_act3''' is the name of the REXX program [INT_ACT3.REX)
Line 1,473:
 
=={{header|Ring}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="ring">
r = "Rosetta"
c = "Code"
s = ":"
see r+s+s+c
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
Output:
<pre>
Line 1,489:
Start the interpreter by typing <code>irb</code> at the command line. You will see an input prompt, which by default is <code>name of this program(name of main object):line number:indent level> </code>:
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="ruby">$ irb
irb(main):001:0> def f(string1, string2, separator)
irb(main):002:1> [string1, '', string2].join(separator)
Line 1,497:
=> "Rosetta::Code"
irb(main):005:0> exit
$</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Rust}}==
Line 1,503:
One of clap configurations is a mathod used a YAML file to build the CLI and keep the Rust source tidy or support multiple localized translations by having different YAML files for each localization.
- First, create the cli.yaml file to hold the CLI options, but it could be called anything we like:
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="yaml">
name: myapp
version: "1.0"
Line 1,521:
required: true
index: 3
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
- Then, simply add ''clap'' the ''yaml'' feature flag to your Cargo.toml.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="yaml">
[dependencies]
clap = { version = "3.0.0-beta.2", features = ["yaml"] }
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
- Enter this code in Rust source file
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="rust">
#[macro_use]
extern crate clap;
Line 1,547:
fn f<'a>(s1: &'a str, s2: &'a str, sep :&'a str) -> String{
[s1,sep,sep,s2].iter().map(|x| *x).collect()
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
Output:
<pre>
Line 1,560:
 
Without any arguments it starts from the command-line in [REPL] command-mode:
<langsyntaxhighlight Slang="s-lang">> slsh<Enter>
slsh version 0.9.1-2; S-Lang version: pre2.3.1-23
Copyright (C) 2005-2014 John E. Davis <jed@jedsoft.org>
Line 1,571:
Rosetta::Code
slsh> quit<Enter>
> </langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Scala}}==
Line 1,581:
or a batch file depending on one's operating system:
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scala">C:\>scala
Welcome to Scala version 2.8.0.r21356-b20100407020120 (Java HotSpot(TM) Client V
M, Java 1.6.0_05).
Line 1,588:
 
scala> "rosetta"
res0: java.lang.String = rosetta</langsyntaxhighlight>
Scala's REPL, starting with version 2.8, offers both auto-completion and alternatives when typing TAB. For instance, to check what methods are available on a String, one
may do the following:
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scala">scala> "rosetta".
 
!= ## $asInstanceOf
Line 1,612:
 
scala> "rosetta".+(":")
res1: java.lang.String = rosetta:</langsyntaxhighlight>
One can use `object`, `class`, `trait`, `case object`,
`case class`, `def`, `val` and `var` definitions at any point. However,
`package` and `package object` definitions are not allowed.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scala">scala> val str1 = "rosetta"
str1: java.lang.String = rosetta</langsyntaxhighlight>
Using these features, one can build the code for a method by testing it
part of it individually:
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scala">scala> val str2 = "code"
str2: java.lang.String = code
 
Line 1,627:
 
scala> str1 + separator + str2
res2: java.lang.String = rosetta:code</langsyntaxhighlight>
If one makes a mistake, the REPL will print an error message, and display the
point at which the mistake was made.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scala">scala> def (str1: String, str2: String, separator: String) =
<console>:1: error: identifier expected but '(' found.
def (str1: String, str2: String, separator: String) =
^</langsyntaxhighlight>
If a definition takes more than a line, the REPL will print an indented "|" sign, and
wait for more input. If one wishes to abort a definition, just enter two consecutive
empty lines.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scala">scala> def f(str1: String, str2: String, separator: String) =
| str1 + separator + str2
f: (str1: String,str2: String,separator: String)java.lang.String
Line 1,645:
 
scala> f("code", "rosetta", ", ")
res4: java.lang.String = code, rosetta</langsyntaxhighlight>
Also starting with version 2.8, a line starting with a dot will be interpreted
as a method call on the last result produced.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scala">scala> .length
res5: Int = 13
 
scala></langsyntaxhighlight>
The results are actually displayed with a special function, which pretty prints
some results, and avoid eagerly evaluating others, where that could cause problems
(such as infinite collections).
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scala">scala> Array(1, 2, 3, 4)
res8: Array[Int] = Array(1, 2, 3, 4)
 
scala> println(res8)
[I@383244</langsyntaxhighlight>
There are many other features, such as the ability to add new jars to
the class path, executing commands on the shell, retrieving the last
Line 1,666:
=={{header|Scheme}}==
Several interpreters exist for Scheme. These are just some examples.
<syntaxhighlight lang="text">> scheme
Scheme Microcode Version 14.9
MIT Scheme running under FreeBSD
Line 1,687:
End of input stream reached
Happy Happy Joy Joy.
></langsyntaxhighlight>
<syntaxhighlight lang="text">> scheme48
Welcome to Scheme 48 1.8 (made by root on Wed Sep 24 22:37:08 UTC 2008)
Copyright (c) 1993-2008 by Richard Kelsey and Jonathan Rees.
Line 1,705:
I'll only ask another 99 times.
Exit Scheme 48 (y/n)? y
></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Sidef}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="ruby">$ sidef -i
>>> func f(s1, s2, sep) { s1 + sep*2 + s2 };
f
>>> f('Rosetta', 'Code', ':')
"Rosetta::Code"
>>> </langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Slate}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="slate">slate[1]> s@(String traits) rosettaWith: s2@(String traits) and: s3@(String traits) [s ; s3 ; s3 ; s2].
[rosettaWith:and:]
slate[2]> 'Rosetta' rosettaWith: 'Code' and: ':'.
'Rosetta::Code'</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Smalltalk}}==
{{works with|GNU Smalltalk}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="smalltalk">$ gst
GNU Smalltalk ready
 
Line 1,733:
Rosetta::Code
'Rosetta::Code'
st></langsyntaxhighlight>
{{works with|Smalltalk/X}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="smalltalk">$ stx --repl
Welcome...
 
Line 1,743:
Rosetta::Code
-> (Answer): 'Rosetta::Code'
STX></langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|SNOBOL4}}==
Line 1,767:
Because you can enter expressions that span multiple lines, you have to type the semicolon (";") at the end so that it knows you are done.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="sml">$ sml
Standard ML of New Jersey v110.67 [built: Fri Jul 4 09:00:58 2008]
- fun f (s1, s2, sep) = String.concatWith sep [s1, "", s2];
Line 1,776:
- f ("Rosetta", "Code", ":");
val it = "Rosetta::Code" : string
-</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Tcl}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="tcl">$ tclsh
% proc f {s1 s2 sep} {
append result $s1 $sep $sep $s2
Line 1,785:
% f Rosetta Code :
Rosetta::Code
% exit</langsyntaxhighlight>
A simple alternative (one-liners are most convenient in an interactive shell):
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="tcl">$ tclsh
% proc f {a b s} {join [list $a "" $b] $s}
% f Rosetta Code :
Rosetta::Code
%</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|TI-89 BASIC}}==
Line 1,806:
=={{header|UNIX Shell}}==
{{works with|Bourne Shell}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="bash">$ sh
sh-3.2$ concat() { echo "$1$3$3$2"; }
sh-3.2$ concat Rosetta Code :
Rosetta::Code
sh-3.2$</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
==={{header|C Shell}}===
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="csh">$ csh -f
% alias concat 'echo "\!:1\!:3\!:3\!:2"'
% concat Rosetta Code :
Rosetta::Code
%</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
==={{header|es}}===
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="es">$ es
; fn concat a b s { result $a$s$s$b }
; echo <={concat Rosetta Code :}
Rosetta::Code
;</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Ursa}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="ursa">$ java -jar ursa.jar
cygnus/x ursa v0.76 (default, release 1)
[Oracle Corporation JVM 1.8.0_91 on Linux 3.16.0-4-686-pae i386]
Line 1,835:
> out (f "Rosetta" "Code" ":") endl console
Rosetta::Code
> _</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Vedit macro language}}==
Line 1,842:
 
To define a macro in text register 100:
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="vedit">RS(100, "RS(10, @1) RS(10, @3, APPEND) RS(10, @3, APPEND) RS(10, @2, APPEND)")</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
To call the macro:
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="vedit">RS(1,"Rosetta") RS(2,"Code") RS(3,":") Call(100)
Message(@10)</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|XLISP}}==
How to start a REPL depends on the operating system.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="lisp">XLISP 3.3, September 6, 2002 Copyright (c) 1984-2002, by David Betz
[1] (defun f (a b sep)
(string-append a sep sep b))
Line 1,858:
 
"Rosetta::Code"
[3] </langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Wren}}==
10,327

edits