Bitcoin/public point to address: Difference between revisions

Crate ripemd160 is deprecated - Update
m (→‎{{header|Phix}}: added syntax colouring the hard way)
(Crate ripemd160 is deprecated - Update)
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Line 22:
 
''Extra credit:'' add a verification procedure about the public point, making sure it belongs to the secp256k1 elliptic curve
 
=={{header|C}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="c">#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
Line 98 ⟶ 97:
0));
return 0;
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Common Lisp}}==
{{libheader|Quicklisp}}
{{libheader|Ironclad}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="lisp">
;;;; This is a revised version, inspired by a throwaway script originally
;;;; published at http://deedbot.org/bundle-381528.txt by the same Adlai.
Line 206 ⟶ 204:
(base58enc (checksum (sovcat '(0) (digest '(ripemd-160 sha256) point)))))))
 
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
Here's an example of how to feed a point into the functions defined above:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="text">
 
;; ? (pubkey-to-p2pkh
Line 218 ⟶ 216:
;; "16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM"
 
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|D}}==
Requires the second D module from the SHA-256 task.
{{trans|C}}
{{trans|Go}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="d">import std.stdio, std.algorithm, std.digest.ripemd, sha_256_2;
 
// A Bitcoin public point.
Line 281 ⟶ 278:
 
p.bitcoinEncode.writeln;
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM</pre>
Line 290 ⟶ 287:
{{libheader| DCPripemd160}}
{{Trans|Go}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="delphi">
<lang Delphi>
program Public_point_to_address;
 
Line 453 ⟶ 450:
writeln(a.ToBase58);
readln;
end.</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Factor}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="factor">USING: checksums checksums.ripemd checksums.sha io.binary kernel
math sequences ;
IN: rosetta-code.bitcoin.point-address
Line 478 ⟶ 474:
dup 0 prefix btc-checksum
append 0 prefix >base58 ;
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 485 ⟶ 481:
point>address . ! "16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM"
</pre>
 
=={{header|Go}}==
{{libheader|Go sub-repositories}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="go">package main
 
import (
Line 588 ⟶ 583:
// show base58 representation
fmt.Println(string(a.A58()))
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM
</pre>
 
=={{header|Haskell}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="haskell">import Numeric (showIntAtBase)
import Data.List (unfoldr)
import Data.Binary (Word8)
Line 615 ⟶ 609:
0x50863AD64A87AE8A2FE83C1AF1A8403CB53F53E486D8511DAD8A04887E5B2352
0x2CD470243453A299FA9E77237716103ABC11A1DF38855ED6F2EE187E9C582BA6
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>"6UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM"
</pre>
 
=={{header|Julia}}==
{{works with|Julia|0.6}}
Line 625 ⟶ 618:
 
'''Main functions''':
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="julia">const digits = "123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz"
function encodebase58(b::Vector{<:Integer})
out = Vector{Char}(34)
Line 652 ⟶ 645:
end
pubpoint2address(x::AbstractString, y::AbstractString) =
pubpoint2address(hex2bytes(x), hex2bytes(y))</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
'''Main''':
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="julia">x = "50863AD64A87AE8A2FE83C1AF1A8403CB53F53E486D8511DAD8A04887E5B2352"
y = "2CD470243453A299FA9E77237716103ABC11A1DF38855ED6F2EE187E9C582BA6"
println(pubpoint2address(x, y)))</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>6UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM</pre>
 
=={{header|Nim}}==
 
Line 672 ⟶ 664:
The “bignum” library is used to check if the public point belongs to the “secp256k1” elliptic curve.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="nim">import parseutils
import nimcrypto
import bignum
Line 739 ⟶ 731:
"2CD470243453A299FA9E77237716103ABC11A1DF38855ED6F2EE187E9C582BA6")
echo "Coordinates are valid."
echo "Address is: ", address</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>Coordinates are valid.
Address is: 16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM</pre>
 
=={{header|Perl}}==
Here we'll use the standard Digest::SHA module, and the CPAN-available Crypt::RIPEMD160 and Encode::Base58::GMP.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="perl">
use Crypt::RIPEMD160;
use Digest::SHA qw(sha256);
Line 768 ⟶ 759:
'2CD470243453A299FA9E77237716103ABC11A1DF38855ED6F2EE187E9C582BA6'
;
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM</pre>
 
=={{header|Phix}}==
<!--<langsyntaxhighlight Phixlang="phix">(notonline)-->
<span style="color: #008080;">includewithout</span> <span style="color: #000000008080;">builtinsjavascript_semantics</span> <span style="color: #0000FF000080;">\</span><span font-style="color: #000000italic;">sha256</span><span-- style="color:no #0000FF;">ripemd160.</span><spanjs style="color:as #000000;">eyet</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">include</span> <span style="color: #000000;">builtins</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">\</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">sha256</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">.</span><span style="color: #000000;">e</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">include</span> <span style="color: #000000;">builtins</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">\</span><span style="color: #000000;">ripemd160</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">.</span><span style="color: #000000;">e</span>
Line 808 ⟶ 799:
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
<span style="color: #004080;">string</span> <span style="color: #000000;">s</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #008000;">"\x04"</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">&</span> <span style="color: #000000;">x</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">&</span> <span style="color: #000000;">y</span>
<span style="color: #004080;">string</span> <span style="color: #000000;">rmd</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #008000;">'\0'</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">&</span><span style="color: #000000;">ripemd160</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #0000007060A8;">sha256</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">s</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">),</span><span style="color: #004600;">false</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">rmd</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">&=</span> <span style="color: #0000007060A8;">sha256</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #0000007060A8;">sha256</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">rmd</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">))[</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">..</span><span style="color: #000000;">4</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]</span>
<span style="color: #004080;">string</span> <span style="color: #000000;">res</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">base58</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">rmd</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #000000;">res</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">function</span>
<span style="color: #0000FF;">?</span><span style="color: #000000;">coin_encode</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style=x"color: #000000;">x</span><span style="color: #0080000000FF;">"50863AD64A87AE8A2FE83C1AF1A8403CB53F53E486D8511DAD8A04887E5B2352"</span>"<span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span>
<span style=x"color: #000000;">x</span><span style="color: #0080000000FF;">"2CD470243453A299FA9E77237716103ABC11A1DF38855ED6F2EE187E9C582BA6"</span>"<span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<!--</syntaxhighlight>-->
<span style="color: #000000;">Output</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">:</span>
There is actually an sha256.js included, not that I recommend it.<br>
<!--</lang>-->
You could probably get this to work in a browser if you provide a suitable ripemd160.js and tweak p2js to use it.
 
{{out}}
<pre>
"16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM"
</pre>
 
=={{header|PicoLisp}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight PicoLisplang="picolisp">(load "ripemd160.l")
(load "sha256.l")
 
Line 862 ⟶ 854:
(point2address
"50863AD64A87AE8A2FE83C1AF1A8403CB53F53E486D8511DAD8A04887E5B2352"
"2CD470243453A299FA9E77237716103ABC11A1DF38855ED6F2EE187E9C582BA6" ) )</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>"16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM"</pre>
 
=={{header|Python}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="python">#!/usr/bin/env python3
 
import binascii
Line 889 ⟶ 880:
print(public_point_to_address(
b'50863AD64A87AE8A2FE83C1AF1A8403CB53F53E486D8511DAD8A04887E5B2352',
b'2CD470243453A299FA9E77237716103ABC11A1DF38855ED6F2EE187E9C582BA6'))</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
b'6UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM'
</pre>
 
=={{header|Racket}}==
 
Uses code from [[SHA-256#Racket]] (which is isolated in a submodule).
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="racket">#lang racket/base
(module sha256 racket/base
;; define a quick SH256 FFI interface, similar to the Racket's default
Line 1,018 ⟶ 1,008:
(bytes->HEX-STRING s7) => "D61967F6"
(bytes->HEX-STRING s8) => "00010966776006953D5567439E5E39F86A0D273BEED61967F6"
s9 => #"16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM"))</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 1,024 ⟶ 1,014:
1 test passed
8 tests passed</pre>
 
=={{header|Raku}}==
(formerly Perl 6)
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="raku" line>sub dgst(blob8 $b, Str :$dgst) returns blob8 {
<lang perl6>use Digest::SHA;
given run «openssl dgst "-$dgst" -binary», :in, :out, :bin {
use Digest::RIPEMD;
.in.write: $b;
 
.in.close;
constant BASE58 = <
return .out.slurp;
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
}
A B C D E F G H J K L M N P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
a b c d e f g h i j k m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
>;
 
sub encode( UInt $n ) {
[R~] BASE58[ $n.polymod: 58 xx * ]
}
sub sha256($b) { dgst $b, :dgst<sha256> }
 
sub rmd160($b) { dgst $b, :dgst<rmd160> }
sub public_point_to_address( UInt $x, UInt $y ) {
my @bytes = flat ($y,$x).map: *.polymod( 256 xx * )[^32];
my $hash = rmd160 sha256 blob8.new: 4, @bytes.reverse;
|$y.polymod( 256 xx 32 )[^32], # ignore the extraneous 33rd modulus
my $checksum = sha256(sha256 Blobblob8.new: 0, $hash.list).subbuf: 0, 4;
|$x.polymod( 256 xx 32 )[^32],
);[R~] <
my $hash = rmd160 sha2561 Blob.new:2 3 4, @bytes.reverse;5 6 7 8 9
A B C D E F G H J K L M N P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
my $checksum = sha256(sha256 Blob.new: 0, $hash.list).subbuf: 0, 4;
a b c d e f g h i j k m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
encode reduce * * 256 + * , flat 0, ($hash, $checksum)».list
[R~] BASE58>[ $n.polymod: 58 xx * ] given
encode reduce * * 256 + * , flat 0, ($hash, $checksum)».list
}
 
say public_point_to_address
0x50863AD64A87AE8A2FE83C1AF1A8403CB53F53E486D8511DAD8A04887E5B2352,
0x2CD470243453A299FA9E77237716103ABC11A1DF38855ED6F2EE187E9C582BA6;</lang>
</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>6UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM</pre>
 
=={{header|Ruby}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="ruby">
# Translate public point to Bitcoin address
#
Line 1,080 ⟶ 1,068:
end
puts res.reverse
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>
6UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM
</pre>
 
=={{header|Rust}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="rust">
use ring::digest::{digest, SHA256};
use ripemd160ripemd::{Digest, Ripemd160};
 
use hex::FromHex;
Line 1,154 ⟶ 1,141:
}
 
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 1,168 ⟶ 1,155:
which encodes a string with the Base58 encoding used by Bitcoin. No external library is needed.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="seed7">$ include "seed7_05.s7i";
include "bytedata.s7i";
include "msgdigest.s7i";
Line 1,187 ⟶ 1,174:
writeln(publicPointToAddress("50863AD64A87AE8A2FE83C1AF1A8403CB53F53E486D8511DAD8A04887E5B2352",
"2CD470243453A299FA9E77237716103ABC11A1DF38855ED6F2EE187E9C582BA6"));
end func;</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 1,193 ⟶ 1,180:
16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM
</pre>
 
=={{header|Tcl}}==
{{tcllib|ripemd160}}
{{tcllib|sha256}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="tcl">package require ripemd160
package require sha256
 
Line 1,225 ⟶ 1,211:
append addr [binary format "a4" [string range $hash 0 3]]
return [base58encode $addr]
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
Demonstrating
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="tcl">puts [bitcoin_mkaddr \
0x50863AD64A87AE8A2FE83C1AF1A8403CB53F53E486D8511DAD8A04887E5B2352 \
0x2CD470243453A299FA9E77237716103ABC11A1DF38855ED6F2EE187E9C582BA6]</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM
</pre>
=={{header|Wolfram Language}}/{{header|Mathematica}}==
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="mathematica">BlockchainKeyEncode[
PublicKey[
<|
"Type"->"EllipticCurve",
"PublicCurvePoint"-> {
16^^50863AD64A87AE8A2FE83C1AF1A8403CB53F53E486D8511DAD8A04887E5B2352,
16^^2CD470243453A299FA9E77237716103ABC11A1DF38855ED6F2EE187E9C582BA6
}
|>
],
"Address",
BlockchainBase-> "Bitcoin"
]</syntaxhighlight>
{{output}}
<pre>16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM</pre>
=={{header|Wren}}==
{{trans|Go}}
Line 1,240 ⟶ 1,241:
{{libheader|Wren-str}}
{{libheader|Wren-fmt}}
<langsyntaxhighlight ecmascriptlang="wren">import "./crypto" for Sha256, Ripemd160
import "./str" for Str
import "./fmt" for Conv
 
// converts an hexadecimal string to a byte list.
Line 1,334 ⟶ 1,335:
a.setPoint(p)
// show base58 representation
System.print(a.a58.map { |b| String.fromByte(b) }.join())</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 1,343 ⟶ 1,344:
=={{header|zkl}}==
Uses shared library zklMsgHash.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="zkl">var [const] MsgHash=Import.lib("zklMsgHash"); // SHA-256, etc
 
const symbols = "123456789" // 58 characters: no cap i,o; ell, zero
Line 1,369 ⟶ 1,370:
d,chkSum := Data(), MsgHash.SHA256(bytes,1,d) : MsgHash.SHA256(_,1,d);
base58Encode(bytes.append(chkSum.del(4,*))); // first 4 bytes of hashed hash
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="zkl">e:=coinEncode(
"50863AD64A87AE8A2FE83C1AF1A8403CB53F53E486D8511DAD8A04887E5B2352",
"2CD470243453A299FA9E77237716103ABC11A1DF38855ED6F2EE187E9C582BA6");
(e=="16UwLL9Risc3QfPqBUvKofHmBQ7wMtjvM").println();</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>True</pre>
 
 
{{omit from|Brlcad}}
{{omit from|GUISS}}
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