Strassen's algorithm: Difference between revisions

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m (Added comments on swift implementation)
(→‎{{header|Wren}}: Added a version which uses Wren-matrix (retaining original as there are translations of it).)
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=={{header|Wren}}==
=={{header|Wren}}==
{{libheader|Wren-fmt}}
Wren doesn't currently have a matrix module so I've written a rudimentary Matrix class with sufficient functionality to complete this task.
Wren doesn't currently have a matrix module so I've written a rudimentary Matrix class with sufficient functionality to complete this task.


I've used the Phix entry's examples to test the Strassen algorithm implementation.
I've used the Phix entry's examples to test the Strassen algorithm implementation.
<lang ecmascript>import "/fmt" for Fmt
<lang ecmascript>class Matrix {

class Matrix {
construct new(a) {
construct new(a) {
if (a.type != List || a.count == 0 || a[0].type != List || a[0].count == 0 || a[0][0].type != Num) {
if (a.type != List || a.count == 0 || a[0].type != List || a[0].count == 0 || a[0][0].type != Num) {
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e * f = [[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8], [9, 10, 11, 12], [13, 14, 15, 16]]
e * f = [[1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8], [9, 10, 11, 12], [13, 14, 15, 16]]
</pre>
</pre>
<br>
{{libheader|Wren-matrix}}
Since the above version was written, a Matrix module has been added and the following version uses it. The output is exactly the same as before.
<lang ecmascript>import "./matrix" for Matrix
var params = Fn.new { |r, c|
return [
[0...r, 0...c, 0, 0],
[0...r, c...2*c, 0, c],
[r...2*r, 0...c, r, 0],
[r...2*r, c...2*c, r, c]
]
}
var toQuarters = Fn.new { |m|
var r = (m.numRows/2).floor
var c = (m.numCols/2).floor
var p = params.call(r, c)
var quarters = []
for (k in 0..3) {
var q = List.filled(r, null)
for (i in p[k][0]) {
q[i - p[k][2]] = List.filled(c, 0)
for (j in p[k][1]) q[i - p[k][2]][j - p[k][3]] = m[i, j]
}
quarters.add(Matrix.new(q))
}
return quarters
}
var fromQuarters = Fn.new { |q|
var r = q[0].numRows
var c = q[0].numCols
var p = params.call(r, c)
r = r * 2
c = c * 2
var m = List.filled(r, null)
for (i in 0...c) m[i] = List.filled(c, 0)
for (k in 0..3) {
for (i in p[k][0]) {
for (j in p[k][1]) m[i][j] = q[k][i - p[k][2], j - p[k][3]]
}
}
return Matrix.new(m)
}
var strassen // recursive
strassen = Fn.new { |a, b|
if (!a.isSquare || !b.isSquare || !a.sameSize(b)) {
Fiber.abort("Matrices must be square and of equal size.")
}
if (a.numRows == 0 || (a.numRows & (a.numRows - 1)) != 0) {
Fiber.abort("Size of matrices must be a power of two.")
}
if (a.numRows == 1) return a * b
var qa = toQuarters.call(a)
var qb = toQuarters.call(b)
var p1 = strassen.call(qa[1] - qa[3], qb[2] + qb[3])
var p2 = strassen.call(qa[0] + qa[3], qb[0] + qb[3])
var p3 = strassen.call(qa[0] - qa[2], qb[0] + qb[1])
var p4 = strassen.call(qa[0] + qa[1], qb[3])
var p5 = strassen.call(qa[0], qb[1] - qb[3])
var p6 = strassen.call(qa[3], qb[2] - qb[0])
var p7 = strassen.call(qa[2] + qa[3], qb[0])
var q = List.filled(4, null)
q[0] = p1 + p2 - p4 + p6
q[1] = p4 + p5
q[2] = p6 + p7
q[3] = p2 - p3 + p5 - p7
return fromQuarters.call(q)
}
var a = Matrix.new([ [1,2], [3, 4] ])
var b = Matrix.new([ [5,6], [7, 8] ])
var c = Matrix.new([ [1, 1, 1, 1], [2, 4, 8, 16], [3, 9, 27, 81], [4, 16, 64, 256] ])
var d = Matrix.new([ [4, -3, 4/3, -1/4], [-13/3, 19/4, -7/3, 11/24],
[3/2, -2, 7/6, -1/4], [-1/6, 1/4, -1/6, 1/24] ])
var e = Matrix.new([ [1, 2, 3, 4], [5, 6, 7, 8], [9,10,11,12], [13,14,15,16] ])
var f = Matrix.new([ [1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1] ])
System.print("Using 'normal' matrix multiplication:")
System.print(" a * b = %(a * b)")
System.print(" c * d = %((c * d).toString(6))")
System.print(" e * f = %(e * f)")
System.print("\nUsing 'Strassen' matrix multiplication:")
System.print(" a * b = %(strassen.call(a, b))")
System.print(" c * d = %(strassen.call(c, d).toString(6))")
System.print(" e * f = %(strassen.call(e, f))")</lang>