Short-circuit evaluation: Difference between revisions

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→‎{{header|Wren}}: Changed to Wren S/H
(BaCon moved to the BASIC section.)
m (→‎{{header|Wren}}: Changed to Wren S/H)
 
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Line 1,226:
<syntaxhighlight lang="e">def x := a(i) && (def funky := b(j))</syntaxhighlight>
The choice we make is that <code>funky</code> is ordinary if the right-side expression was evaluated, and otherwise is <em>ruined</em>; attempts to access the variable give an error.
 
=={{header|EasyLang}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang=easylang>
func a x .
print "->a: " & x
return x
.
func b x .
print "->b: " & x
return x
.
print "1 and 1"
if a 1 = 1 and b 1 = 1
print "-> true"
.
print ""
print "1 or 1"
if a 1 = 1 or b 1 = 1
print "-> true"
.
print ""
print "0 and 1"
if a 0 = 1 and b 1 = 1
print "-> true"
.
print ""
print "0 or 1"
if a 0 = 1 or b 1 = 1
print "-> true"
.
</syntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Ecstasy}}==
Line 1,231 ⟶ 1,262:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="java">
module test {
{
@Inject Console console;
 
static Boolean show(String name, Boolean value) {
{
console.print($"{name}()={value}");
return value;
}
 
void run() {
{
val a = show("a", _);
val b = show("b", _);
 
for (Boolean v1 : False..True) {
for (Boolean v2 : False..True) {
for (Boolean v2 : False..True)
{
console.print($"a({v1}) && b({v2}) == {a(v1) && b(v2)}");
console.print();
console.print($"a({v1}) || b({v2}) == {a(v1) || b(v2)}");
console.print();
}
}
}
}
}
</syntaxhighlight>
 
Line 1,292 ⟶ 1,318:
 
=={{header|Elena}}==
ELENA 56.0x :
<syntaxhighlight lang="elena">import system'routines;
import extensions;
Func<bool, bool> a = (bool x){ console.writeLine:("a"); ^ x };
Func<bool, bool> b = (bool x){ console.writeLine:("b"); ^ x };
const bool[] boolValues = new bool[]{ false, true };
Line 1,304 ⟶ 1,330:
public program()
{
boolValues.forEach::(bool i)
{
boolValues.forEach::(bool j)
{
console.printLine(i," and ",j," = ",a(i) && b(j));
Line 1,740 ⟶ 1,766:
=={{header|Fōrmulæ}}==
 
{{FormulaeEntry|page=https://formulae.org/?script=examples/Short-circuit_evaluation}}
Fōrmulæ programs are not textual, visualization/edition of programs is done showing/manipulating structures but not text. Moreover, there can be multiple visual representations of the same program. Even though it is possible to have textual representation &mdash;i.e. XML, JSON&mdash; they are intended for storage and transfer purposes more than visualization and edition.
 
'''Solution'''
Programs in Fōrmulæ are created/edited online in its [https://formulae.org website], However they run on execution servers. By default remote servers are used, but they are limited in memory and processing power, since they are intended for demonstration and casual use. A local server can be downloaded and installed, it has no limitations (it runs in your own computer). Because of that, example programs can be fully visualized and edited, but some of them will not run if they require a moderate or heavy computation/memory resources, and no local server is being used.
 
[[File:Fōrmulæ - Short-circuit evaluation 01.png]]
In '''[https://formulae.org/?example=Short-circuit_evaluation this]''' page you can see the program(s) related to this task and their results.
 
[[File:Fōrmulæ - Short-circuit evaluation 02.png]]
 
=={{header|Go}}==
Line 1,963 ⟶ 1,991:
Shortcircuit.icn: 16 | true returned &null
i,j := procedure true, procedure true</pre>
 
=={{header|Insitux}}==
{{trans|Clojure}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="insitux">
(let a (fn (print-str "a ") %)
b (fn (print-str "b ") %)
f (pad-right " " 6))
 
(for i [true false] j [true false]
(print-str (f i) "OR " (f j) " = ")
(print (or (a i) (b j)))
(print-str (f i) "AND " (f j) " = ")
(print (and (a i) (b j))))
</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
true OR true = a true
true AND true = a b true
true OR false = a true
true AND false = a b false
false OR true = a b true
false AND true = a false
false OR false = a b false
false AND false = a false
</pre>
 
=={{header|Io}}==
Line 5,020 ⟶ 5,073:
T F OR T a()
T T OR T a()
</pre>
 
=={{header|V (Vlang)}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang="Zig">
fn main() {
test_me(false, false)
test_me(false, true)
test_me(true, false)
test_me(true, true)
}
 
fn a(v bool) bool {
print("a")
return v
}
 
fn b(v bool) bool {
print("b")
return v
}
 
fn test_me(i bool, j bool) {
println("Testing a(${i}) && b(${j})")
print("Trace: ")
println("\nResult: ${a(i) && b(j)}")
 
println("Testing a(${i})} || b(${j})")
print("Trace: ")
println("\nResult: ${a(i) || b(j)}")
println("")
}
</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>
Testing a(false) && b(false)
Trace: a
Result: false
Testing a(false)} || b(false)
Trace: ab
Result: false
 
Testing a(false) && b(true)
Trace: a
Result: false
Testing a(false)} || b(true)
Trace: ab
Result: true
 
Testing a(true) && b(false)
Trace: ab
Result: false
Testing a(true)} || b(false)
Trace: a
Result: true
 
Testing a(true) && b(true)
Trace: ab
Result: true
Testing a(true)} || b(true)
Trace: a
Result: true
</pre>
 
=={{header|Wren}}==
Wren has the '''&&''' and '''||''' short-circuiting operators found in many C family languages.
<syntaxhighlight lang="ecmascriptwren">var a = Fn.new { |bool|
System.print(" a called")
return bool
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