Random number generator (device)

Revision as of 16:07, 11 January 2011 by rosettacode>Jofur (→‎{{header|PicoLisp}}: Added PureBasic)

If your system has a means to generate random numbers involving not only a software algorithm (like the /dev/random devices in Unix), show how to obtain a random 32-bit number from that mechanism.

Random number generator (device) is a draft programming task. It is not yet considered ready to be promoted as a complete task, for reasons that should be found in its talk page.

PicoLisp

<lang PicoLisp>: (in "/dev/urandom" (rd 4)) -> 2917110327</lang>

PureBasic

PureBasic has the source for the random data is the "/dev/urandom" device on Linux or Mac OSX and the "Microsoft Cryptography API" on Windows. <lang PureBasic>If OpenCryptRandom()

 MyRandom = CryptRandom(#MAXLONG)
 CloseCryptRandom()

EndIf</lang>

Tcl

<lang tcl>package require Tcl 8.5

  1. Allow override of device name

proc systemRandomInteger Template:Device "/dev/urandom" {

   set f [open $device "rb"]
   binary scan [read $f 4] "I" x
   close $f
   return $x

}</lang> Usage: <lang tcl>% puts [systemRandomInteger] 636131349</lang>