Nimber arithmetic: Difference between revisions

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{{draftDraft task}}
 
The '''nimbers''', also known as '''Grundy''' numbers, are the values of the heaps in the game of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nim Nim]. They have '''addition''' and '''multiplication''' operations, unrelated to the addition and multiplication of the integers. Both operations are defined recursively:
Line 19:
 
 
''';Tasks''':
 
# Create nimber addition and multiplication tables up to at least 15
# Find the nim-sum and nim-product of two five digit integers of your choice
<br><br>
 
=={{header|11l}}==
{{trans|Python}}
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="11l">F hpo2(n)
R n [&] (-n)
 
F lhpo2(n)
V q = 0
V m = hpo2(n)
L m % 2 == 0
m = m >> 1
q++
R q
 
F nimsum(Int x, Int y)
R x (+) y
 
F nimprod(Int x, Int y)
I x < 2 | y < 2
R x * y
V h = hpo2(x)
I x > h
R nimprod(h, y) (+) nimprod(x (+) h, y)
I hpo2(y) < y
R nimprod(y, x)
V (xp, yp) = (lhpo2(x), lhpo2(y))
V comp = xp [&] yp
I comp == 0
R x * y
h = hpo2(comp)
R nimprod(nimprod(x >> h, y >> h), 3 << (h - 1))
 
L(f, op) ((nimsum, ‘+’), (nimprod, ‘*’))
print(‘ ’op‘ |’, end' ‘’)
L(i) 16
print(‘#3’.format(i), end' ‘’)
print("\n--- "(‘-’ * 48))
L(i) 16
print(‘#2 |’.format(i), end' ‘’)
L(j) 16
print(‘#3’.format(f(i, j)), end' ‘’)
print()
print()
 
V (a, b) = (21508, 42689)
print(a‘ + ’b‘ = ’nimsum(a, b))
print(a‘ * ’b‘ = ’nimprod(a, b))</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>
+ | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- ------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 | 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14
2 | 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13
3 | 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12
4 | 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11
5 | 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10
6 | 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9
7 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
8 | 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9 | 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6
10 | 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5
11 | 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4
12 | 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3
13 | 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2
14 | 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1
15 | 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
 
* | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- ------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2 | 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5
3 | 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10
4 | 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1
5 | 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14
6 | 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4
7 | 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11
8 | 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2
9 | 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13
10 | 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7
11 | 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8
12 | 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3
13 | 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12
14 | 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6
15 | 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9
 
21508 + 42689 = 62149
21508 * 42689 = 35202
</pre>
 
=={{header|C}}==
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="c">#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
 
Line 87 ⟶ 179:
printf("%d * %d = %d\n", a, b, nimprod(a, b));
return 0;
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 131 ⟶ 223:
21508 + 42689 = 62149
21508 * 42689 = 35202
</pre>
 
=={{header|C++}}==
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="cpp">#include <cstdint>
#include <functional>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
 
// highest power of 2 that divides a given number
uint32_t hpo2(uint32_t n) {
return n & -n;
}
 
// base 2 logarithm of the highest power of 2 dividing a given number
uint32_t lhpo2(uint32_t n) {
uint32_t q = 0, m = hpo2(n);
for (; m % 2 == 0; m >>= 1, ++q) {}
return q;
}
 
// nim-sum of two numbers
uint32_t nimsum(uint32_t x, uint32_t y) {
return x ^ y;
}
 
// nim-product of two numbers
uint32_t nimprod(uint32_t x, uint32_t y) {
if (x < 2 || y < 2)
return x * y;
uint32_t h = hpo2(x);
if (x > h)
return nimprod(h, y) ^ nimprod(x ^ h, y);
if (hpo2(y) < y)
return nimprod(y, x);
uint32_t xp = lhpo2(x), yp = lhpo2(y);
uint32_t comp = xp & yp;
if (comp == 0)
return x * y;
h = hpo2(comp);
return nimprod(nimprod(x >> h, y >> h), 3 << (h - 1));
}
 
void print_table(uint32_t n, char op, std::function<uint32_t(uint32_t, uint32_t)> func) {
std::cout << ' ' << op << " |";
for (uint32_t a = 0; a <= n; ++a)
std::cout << std::setw(3) << a;
std::cout << "\n--- -";
for (uint32_t a = 0; a <= n; ++a)
std::cout << "---";
std::cout << '\n';
for (uint32_t b = 0; b <= n; ++b) {
std::cout << std::setw(2) << b << " |";
for (uint32_t a = 0; a <= n; ++a)
std::cout << std::setw(3) << func(a, b);
std::cout << '\n';
}
}
 
int main() {
print_table(15, '+', nimsum);
printf("\n");
print_table(15, '*', nimprod);
const uint32_t a = 21508, b = 42689;
std::cout << '\n';
std::cout << a << " + " << b << " = " << nimsum(a, b) << '\n';
std::cout << a << " * " << b << " = " << nimprod(a, b) << '\n';
return 0;
}</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>
+ | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- -------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 | 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14
2 | 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13
3 | 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12
4 | 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11
5 | 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10
6 | 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9
7 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
8 | 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9 | 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6
10 | 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5
11 | 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4
12 | 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3
13 | 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2
14 | 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1
15 | 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
 
* | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- -------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2 | 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5
3 | 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10
4 | 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1
5 | 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14
6 | 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4
7 | 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11
8 | 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2
9 | 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13
10 | 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7
11 | 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8
12 | 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3
13 | 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12
14 | 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6
15 | 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9
 
21508 + 42689 = 62149
21508 * 42689 = 35202
</pre>
=={{header|Delphi}}==
{{libheader| System.SysUtils}}
{{libheader| System.Math}}
{{Trans|Go}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="delphi">
program Nimber_arithmetic;
 
uses
System.SysUtils, System.Math;
 
Type
TFnop = record
fn: TFunc<Cardinal, Cardinal, Cardinal>;
op: string;
end;
 
// Highest power of two that divides a given number.
function hpo2(n: Cardinal): Cardinal;
begin
Result := n and (-n)
end;
 
// Base 2 logarithm of the highest power of 2 dividing a given number.
function lhpo2(n: Cardinal): Cardinal;
var
m: Cardinal;
 
begin
Result := 0;
m := hpo2(n);
 
while m mod 2 = 0 do
begin
m := m shr 1;
inc(Result);
end;
end;
 
// nim-sum of two numbers.
function nimsum(x, y: Cardinal): Cardinal;
begin
Result := x xor y;
end;
 
function nimprod(x, y: Cardinal): Cardinal;
var
h, xp, yp, comp: Cardinal;
 
begin
if (x < 2) or (y < 2) then
exit(x * y);
 
h := hpo2(x);
 
if x > h then
exit((nimprod(h, y) xor nimprod((x xor h), y)));
 
if hpo2(y) < y then
exit(nimprod(y, x)); // break y into powers of 2 by flipping operands
 
xp := lhpo2(x);
yp := lhpo2(y);
comp := xp and yp;
 
if comp = 0 then
exit(x * y); // no Fermat power in common
 
h := hpo2(comp);
 
// a Fermat number square is its sequimultiple
Result := nimprod(nimprod(x shr h, y shr h), 3 shl (h - 1));
 
end;
 
var
fnop: array [0 .. 1] of TFnop;
f: TFnop;
i, j, a, b: Cardinal;
 
begin
with fnop[0] do
begin
fn := nimsum;
op := '+';
end;
 
with fnop[1] do
begin
fn := nimprod;
op := '*';
end;
 
for f in fnop do
begin
write(' ', f.op, ' |');
for i := 0 to 15 do
Write(i:3);
Writeln;
Writeln('--- ', string.Create('-', 48));
 
for i := 0 to 15 do
begin
write(i:2, ' |');
for j := 0 to 15 do
write(f.fn(i, j):3);
Writeln;
end;
Writeln;
end;
 
a := 21508;
b := 42689;
 
Writeln(Format('%d + %d = %d', [a, b, nimsum(a, b)]));
 
Writeln(Format('%d * %d = %d', [a, b, nimprod(a, b)]));
 
readln;
 
end.</syntaxhighlight>
=={{header|Factor}}==
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
{{works with|Factor|0.99 2020-07-03}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="factor">USING: combinators formatting io kernel locals math sequences ;
 
! highest power of 2 that divides a given number
: hpo2 ( n -- n ) dup neg bitand ;
 
! base 2 logarithm of the highest power of 2 dividing a given number
: lhpo2 ( n -- n )
hpo2 0 swap [ dup even? ] [ -1 shift [ 1 + ] dip ] while drop ;
 
! nim sum of two numbers
ALIAS: nim-sum bitxor
 
! nim product of two numbers
:: nim-prod ( x y -- prod )
x hpo2 :> h!
0 :> comp!
{
{ [ x 2 < y 2 < or ] [ x y * ] }
{ [ x h > ] [ h y nim-prod x h bitxor y nim-prod bitxor ] } ! recursively break x into its powers of 2
{ [ y hpo2 y < ] [ y x nim-prod ] } ! recursively break y into its powers of 2 by flipping the operands
{ [ x y [ lhpo2 ] bi@ bitand comp! comp zero? ] [ x y * ] } ! we have no fermat power in common
[
comp hpo2 h! ! a fermat number square is its sequimultiple
x h neg shift y h neg shift nim-prod
3 h 1 - shift nim-prod
]
} cond ;
 
! words for printing tables
: dashes ( n -- ) [ CHAR: - ] "" replicate-as write ;
: top1 ( str -- ) " %s |" printf 16 <iota> [ "%3d" printf ] each nl ;
: top2 ( -- ) 3 dashes bl 49 dashes nl ;
 
: row ( n quot -- )
over "%2d |" printf curry 16 <iota> swap
[ call "%3d" printf ] curry each ; inline
 
: table ( quot str -- )
top1 top2 16 <iota> swap [ row nl ] curry each ; inline
 
! task
[ nim-sum ] "+" table nl
[ nim-prod ] "*" table nl
33333 77777
[ 2dup nim-sum "%d + %d = %d\n" printf ]
[ 2dup nim-prod "%d * %d = %d\n" printf ] 2bi</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
+ | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- -------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 | 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14
2 | 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13
3 | 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12
4 | 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11
5 | 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10
6 | 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9
7 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
8 | 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9 | 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6
10 | 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5
11 | 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4
12 | 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3
13 | 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2
14 | 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1
15 | 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
 
* | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- -------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2 | 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5
3 | 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10
4 | 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1
5 | 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14
6 | 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4
7 | 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11
8 | 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2
9 | 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13
10 | 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7
11 | 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8
12 | 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3
13 | 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12
14 | 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6
15 | 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9
 
33333 + 77777 = 110052
33333 * 77777 = 2184564070
</pre>
 
=={{header|FreeBASIC}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="freebasic">function hpo2( n as uinteger ) as uinteger
'highest power of 2 that divides a given number
return n and -n
Line 208 ⟶ 624:
 
print using "##### + ##### = ##########"; a; b; nimsum(a,b)
print using "##### * ##### = ##########"; a; b; nimprod(a,b)</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 255 ⟶ 671:
=={{header|Go}}==
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="go">package main
 
import (
Line 327 ⟶ 743:
fmt.Printf("%d + %d = %d\n", a, b, nimsum(a, b))
fmt.Printf("%d * %d = %d\n", a, b, nimprod(a, b))
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 352 ⟶ 768:
* | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- ------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2 | 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5
3 | 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10
4 | 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1
5 | 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14
6 | 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4
7 | 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11
8 | 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2
9 | 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13
10 | 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7
11 | 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8
12 | 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3
13 | 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12
14 | 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6
15 | 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9
 
21508 + 42689 = 62149
21508 * 42689 = 35202
</pre>
 
=={{header|J}}==
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="j">nadd=: 22 b. NB. bitwise exclusive or on integers
and=: 17 b. NB. bitwise exclusive or on integers
 
nmul=: {{
if. x +.&(2&>) y do.
x*y
elseif. 1 < #_ q: x do.
h=. (and-) x
(h nmul y) nadd y nmul h nadd x
elseif. 1 < #_ q: y do.
y nmul x
else.
comp=. x and&(0 { 1 q: ]) y
if. 0=comp do.
x*y
else.
p=. 2^(and-) comp
(3*p%2) nmul x nmul&(%&p) y
end.
end.
}}M."0</syntaxhighlight>
 
Task examples:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="j"> nadd table _4+i.20
┌────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│nadd│ _4 _3 _2 _1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15│
├────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│_4 │ 0 1 2 3 _4 _3 _2 _1 _8 _7 _6 _5 _12 _11 _10 _9 _16 _15 _14 _13│
│_3 │ 1 0 3 2 _3 _4 _1 _2 _7 _8 _5 _6 _11 _12 _9 _10 _15 _16 _13 _14│
│_2 │ 2 3 0 1 _2 _1 _4 _3 _6 _5 _8 _7 _10 _9 _12 _11 _14 _13 _16 _15│
│_1 │ 3 2 1 0 _1 _2 _3 _4 _5 _6 _7 _8 _9 _10 _11 _12 _13 _14 _15 _16│
│ 0 │ _4 _3 _2 _1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15│
│ 1 │ _3 _4 _1 _2 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14│
│ 2 │ _2 _1 _4 _3 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13│
│ 3 │ _1 _2 _3 _4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12│
│ 4 │ _8 _7 _6 _5 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11│
│ 5 │ _7 _8 _5 _6 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10│
│ 6 │ _6 _5 _8 _7 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9│
│ 7 │ _5 _6 _7 _8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8│
│ 8 │_12 _11 _10 _9 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7│
│ 9 │_11 _12 _9 _10 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6│
│10 │_10 _9 _12 _11 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5│
│11 │ _9 _10 _11 _12 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4│
│12 │_16 _15 _14 _13 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3│
│13 │_15 _16 _13 _14 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2│
│14 │_14 _13 _16 _15 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1│
│15 │_13 _14 _15 _16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0│
└────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
nmul table _4+i.20
┌────┬───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│nmul│ _4 _3 _2 _1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15│
├────┼───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│_4 │ 16 12 8 4 0 _4 _8 _12 _16 _20 _24 _28 _32 _36 _40 _44 _48 _52 _56 _60│
│_3 │ 12 9 6 3 0 _3 _6 _9 _12 _15 _18 _21 _24 _27 _30 _33 _36 _39 _42 _45│
│_2 │ 8 6 4 2 0 _2 _4 _6 _8 _10 _12 _14 _16 _18 _20 _22 _24 _26 _28 _30│
│_1 │ 4 3 2 1 0 _1 _2 _3 _4 _5 _6 _7 _8 _9 _10 _11 _12 _13 _14 _15│
│ 0 │ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0│
│ 1 │ _4 _3 _2 _1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15│
│ 2 │ _8 _6 _4 _2 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5│
│ 3 │_12 _9 _6 _3 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10│
│ 4 │_16 _12 _8 _4 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1│
│ 5 │_20 _15 _10 _5 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14│
│ 6 │_24 _18 _12 _6 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4│
│ 7 │_28 _21 _14 _7 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11│
│ 8 │_32 _24 _16 _8 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2│
│ 9 │_36 _27 _18 _9 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13│
│10 │_40 _30 _20 _10 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7│
│11 │_44 _33 _22 _11 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8│
│12 │_48 _36 _24 _12 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3│
│13 │_52 _39 _26 _13 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12│
│14 │_56 _42 _28 _14 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6│
│15 │_60 _45 _30 _15 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9│
└────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
12345 nadd 67890
80139
12345 nmul 67890
809054384</syntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Java}}==
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="java">import java.util.function.IntBinaryOperator;
 
public class Nimber {
public static void main(String[] args) {
printTable(15, '+', (x, y) -> nimSum(x, y));
System.out.println();
printTable(15, '*', (x, y) -> nimProduct(x, y));
System.out.println();
 
int a = 21508, b = 42689;
System.out.println(a + " + " + b + " = " + nimSum(a, b));
System.out.println(a + " * " + b + " = " + nimProduct(a, b));
}
 
// nim-sum of two numbers
public static int nimSum(int x, int y) {
return x ^ y;
}
 
// nim-product of two numbers
public static int nimProduct(int x, int y) {
if (x < 2 || y < 2)
return x * y;
int h = hpo2(x);
if (x > h)
return nimProduct(h, y) ^ nimProduct(x ^ h, y);
if (hpo2(y) < y)
return nimProduct(y, x);
int xp = lhpo2(x), yp = lhpo2(y);
int comp = xp & yp;
if (comp == 0)
return x * y;
h = hpo2(comp);
return nimProduct(nimProduct(x >> h, y >> h), 3 << (h - 1));
}
 
// highest power of 2 that divides a given number
private static int hpo2(int n) {
return n & -n;
}
// base 2 logarithm of the highest power of 2 dividing a given number
private static int lhpo2(int n) {
int q = 0, m = hpo2(n);
for (; m % 2 == 0; m >>= 1, ++q) {}
return q;
}
 
private static void printTable(int n, char op, IntBinaryOperator func) {
System.out.print(" " + op + " |");
for (int a = 0; a <= n; ++a)
System.out.printf("%3d", a);
System.out.print("\n--- -");
for (int a = 0; a <= n; ++a)
System.out.print("---");
System.out.println();
for (int b = 0; b <= n; ++b) {
System.out.printf("%2d |", b);
for (int a = 0; a <= n; ++a)
System.out.printf("%3d", func.applyAsInt(a, b));
System.out.println();
}
}
}</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>
+ | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- -------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 | 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14
2 | 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13
3 | 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12
4 | 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11
5 | 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10
6 | 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9
7 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
8 | 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9 | 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6
10 | 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5
11 | 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4
12 | 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3
13 | 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2
14 | 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1
15 | 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
 
* | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- -------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Line 375 ⟶ 984:
=={{header|Julia}}==
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="julia">""" highest power of 2 that divides a given number """
hpo2(n) = n & -n
 
Line 415 ⟶ 1,024:
println("nim-sum: $a ⊕ $b = $(nimsum(a, b))")
println("nim-product: $a ⊗ $b = $(nimprod(a, b))")
</langsyntaxhighlight>{{out}}
<pre>
⊕ | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Line 459 ⟶ 1,068:
</pre>
 
=={{header|Nim}}==
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="nim">import bitops, strutils
 
type Nimber = Natural
 
func hpo2(n: Nimber): Nimber =
## Return the highest power of 2 that divides a given number.
n and -n
 
func lhpo2(n: Nimber): Nimber =
## Return the base 2 logarithm of the highest power of 2 dividing a given number.
fastLog2(hpo2(n))
 
func ⊕(x, y: Nimber): Nimber =
## Return the nim-sum of two nimbers.
x xor y
 
func ⊗(x, y: Nimber): Nimber =
## Return the nim-product of two nimbers.
 
if x < 2 and y < 2: return x * y
 
var h = hpo2(x)
if x > h:
return ⊗(h, y) xor ⊗(x xor h, y) # Recursively break "x" into its powers of 2.
if hpo2(y) < y:
return ⊗(y, x) # Recursively break "y" into its powers of 2 by flipping the operands.
 
# Now both "x" and "y" are powers of two.
let comp = lhpo2(x) * lhpo2(y)
if comp == 0: return x * y # No Fermat number in common.
h = hpo2(comp)
# A fermat number square is its sequimultiple.
result = ⊗(⊗(x div (1 shl h), y div (1 shl h)), 3 * (1 shl (h - 1)))
 
 
when isMainModule:
 
for (opname, op) in [("⊕", ⊕), ("⊗", ⊗)]:
stdout.write ' ', opname, " |"
for i in 0..15: stdout.write ($i).align(3)
stdout.write "\n--- -", repeat('-', 48), '\n'
for b in 0..15:
stdout.write ($b).align(2), " |"
for a in 0..15:
stdout.write ($op(a, b)).align(3)
stdout.write '\n'
echo ""
 
const A = 21508
const B = 42689
echo "$1 ⊕ $2 = $3".format(A, B, ⊕(A, B))
echo "$1 ⊗ $2 = $3".format(A, B, ⊗(A, B))</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre> ⊕ | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- -------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 | 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14
2 | 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13
3 | 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12
4 | 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11
5 | 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10
6 | 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9
7 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
8 | 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9 | 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6
10 | 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5
11 | 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4
12 | 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3
13 | 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2
14 | 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1
15 | 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
 
⊗ | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- -------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2 | 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5
3 | 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10
4 | 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1
5 | 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14
6 | 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4
7 | 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11
8 | 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2
9 | 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13
10 | 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7
11 | 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8
12 | 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3
13 | 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12
14 | 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6
15 | 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9
 
21508 ⊕ 42689 = 62149
21508 ⊗ 42689 = 35202</pre>
 
=={{header|Perl}}==
{{trans|Raku}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="perl">use strict;
use warnings;
use feature 'say';
use Math::AnyNum qw(:overload);
 
sub msb {
my($n, $base) = (shift, 0);
$base++ while $n >>= 1;
$base;
}
 
sub lsb {
my $n = shift;
msb($n & -$n);
}
 
sub nim_sum {
my($x,$y) = @_;
$x ^ $y
}
 
sub nim_prod {
no warnings qw(recursion);
my($x,$y) = @_;
return $x * $y if $x < 2 or $y < 2;
my $h = 2 ** lsb($x);
return nim_sum( nim_prod($h, $y), nim_prod(nim_sum($x,$h), $y)) if $x > $h;
return nim_prod($y,$x) if lsb($y) < msb($y);
return $x * $y unless my $comp = lsb($x) & lsb($y);
$h = 2 ** lsb($comp);
nim_prod(nim_prod(($x >> $h),($y >> $h)), (3 << ($h - 1)));
}
 
my $upto = 15;
for (['+', \&nim_sum], ['*', \&nim_prod]) {
my($op, $f) = @$_;
print " $op |"; printf '%3d', $_ for 0..$upto;
say "\n───┼" . ('────' x ($upto-3));
for my $r (0..$upto) {
printf('%2s |', $r);
printf '%3s', &$f($r, $_) for 0..$upto;
print "\n";
}
print "\n";
}
 
say nim_sum(21508, 42689);
say nim_prod(21508, 42689);
say nim_sum(2150821508215082150821508, 4268942689426894268942689);
say nim_prod(2150821508215082150821508, 4268942689426894268942689); # pretty slow</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre> + │ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
───┼────────────────────────────────────────────────
0 │ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 │ 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14
2 │ 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13
3 │ 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12
4 │ 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11
5 │ 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10
6 │ 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9
7 │ 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
8 │ 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9 │ 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6
10 │ 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5
11 │ 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4
12 │ 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3
13 │ 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2
14 │ 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1
15 │ 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
 
* │ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
───┼────────────────────────────────────────────────
0 │ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 │ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2 │ 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5
3 │ 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10
4 │ 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1
5 │ 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14
6 │ 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4
7 │ 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11
8 │ 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2
9 │ 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13
10 │ 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7
11 │ 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8
12 │ 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3
13 │ 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12
14 │ 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6
15 │ 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9
 
62149
35202
2722732241575131661744101
221974472829844568827862736061997038065</pre>
 
=={{header|Phix}}==
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
<!--<syntaxhighlight lang="phix">(phixonline)-->
<lang Phix>function hpo2(integer n)
<span style="color: #008080;">with</span> <span style="color: #008080;">javascript_semantics</span>
-- highest power of 2 that divides a given number
<span style="color: #008080;">function</span> <span style="color: #000000;">hpo2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
return and_bits(n,-n)
<span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- highest power of 2 that divides a given number</span>
end function
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">and_bits</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,-</span><span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">function</span>
function lhpo2(integer n)
-- base 2 logarithm of the highest power of 2 dividing a given number
<span style="color: #008080;">function</span> <span style="color: #000000;">lhpo2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
integer q = 0, m = hpo2(n)
<span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- base 2 logarithm of the highest power of 2 dividing a given number</span>
while remainder(m,2)=0 do
<span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">q</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">0</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">m</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">hpo2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
m = floor(m/2)
<span style="color: #008080;">while</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">remainder</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">m</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)=</span><span style="color: #000000;">0</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span>
q += 1
<span style="color: #000000;">m</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">floor</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">m</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">/</span><span style="color: #000000;">2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
end while
<span style="color: #000000;">q</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">+=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">1</span>
return q
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">while</span>
end function
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #000000;">q</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">function</span>
function nimsum(integer x, y)
-- nim-sum of two numbers
<span style="color: #008080;">function</span> <span style="color: #000000;">nimsum</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">x</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">y</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
return xor_bits(x,y)
<span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- nim-sum of two numbers</span>
end function
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">xor_bits</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">x</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">y</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">function</span>
function nimprod(integer x, y)
-- nim-product of two numbers
<span style="color: #008080;">function</span> <span style="color: #000000;">nimprod</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">x</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">y</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
if x < 2 or y < 2 then return x*y end if
<span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- nim-product of two numbers</span>
integer h = hpo2(x)
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">x</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;"><</span> <span style="color: #000000;">2</span> <span style="color: #008080;">or</span> <span style="color: #000000;">y</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;"><</span> <span style="color: #000000;">2</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span> <span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #000000;">x</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">*</span><span style="color: #000000;">y</span> <span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
if x > h then
<span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">h</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">hpo2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">x</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
return xor_bits(nimprod(h, y),nimprod(xor_bits(x,h), y)) -- recursively break x into its powers of 2
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">x</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">></span> <span style="color: #000000;">h</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
elsif hpo2(y) < y then
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">xor_bits</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">nimprod</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">h</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">y</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">),</span><span style="color: #000000;">nimprod</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">xor_bits</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">x</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">h</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">),</span> <span style="color: #000000;">y</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">))</span> <span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- recursively break x into its powers of 2</span>
return nimprod(y, x) -- recursively break y into its powers of 2 by flipping the operands
<span style="color: #008080;">elsif</span> <span style="color: #000000;">hpo2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">y</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;"><</span> <span style="color: #000000;">y</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
end if
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #000000;">nimprod</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">y</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">x</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- recursively break y into its powers of 2 by flipping the operands</span>
-- now both x and y are powers of two
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
integer xp = lhpo2(x), yp = lhpo2(y), comp = and_bits(xp,yp)
<span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- now both x and y are powers of two</span>
if comp = 0 then return x*y end if -- we have no fermat power in common
<span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">xp</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">lhpo2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">x</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">),</span> <span style="color: #000000;">yp</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">lhpo2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">y</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">),</span> <span style="color: #000000;">comp</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">and_bits</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">xp</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">yp</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
h = hpo2(comp)
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">comp</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">0</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span> <span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #000000;">x</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">*</span><span style="color: #000000;">y</span> <span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- we have no fermat power in common</span>
return nimprod(nimprod(floor(x/power(2,h)), floor(y/power(2,h))), 3*power(2,h-1)) -- a fermat number square is its sequimultiple
<span style="color: #000000;">h</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">hpo2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">comp</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
end function
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #000000;">nimprod</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">nimprod</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">floor</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">x</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">/</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">power</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">h</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)),</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">floor</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">y</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">/</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">power</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">h</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">))),</span> <span style="color: #000000;">3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">*</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">power</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">h</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">-</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">))</span> <span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- a fermat number square is its sequimultiple</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">function</span>
procedure print_table(integer n, op)
-- print a table of nim-sums or nim-products
<span style="color: #008080;">procedure</span> <span style="color: #000000;">print_table</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">op</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
printf(1," %c | "&join(repeat("%3d",n+1))&"\n",op&tagset(n,0))
<span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- print a table of nim-sums or nim-products</span>
printf(1,"---+%s\n",repeat('-',(n+1)*4))
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">" %c | "</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">&</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">join</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">repeat</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">"%3d"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">+</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">))&</span><span style="color: #008000;">"\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">op</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">&</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">tagset</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">0</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">))</span>
for j=0 to n do
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"---+%s\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">repeat</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">'-'</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,(</span><span style="color: #000000;">n</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">+</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)*</span><span style="color: #000000;">4</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">))</span>
printf(1,"%2d |",j)
<span style="color: #008080;">for</span> <span style="color: #000000;">j</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">0</span> <span style="color: #008080;">to</span> <span style="color: #000000;">n</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span>
for i=0 to n do
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"%2d |"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">j</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
printf(1,"%4d",iff(op='+' ? nimsum(i, j) : nimprod(i, j)))
<span style="color: #008080;">for</span> <span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">0</span> <span style="color: #008080;">to</span> <span style="color: #000000;">n</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span>
end for
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"%4d"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008080;">iff</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">op</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #008000;">'+'</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">?</span> <span style="color: #000000;">nimsum</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">j</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">:</span> <span style="color: #000000;">nimprod</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">j</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)))</span>
printf(1,"\n")
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">for</span>
end for
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
printf(1,"\n")
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">for</span>
end procedure
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
 
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">procedure</span>
print_table(25, '+')
print_table(25, '*')
<span style="color: #000000;">print_table</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">25</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #008000;">'+'</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
constant a = 21508, b = 42689
<span style="color: #000000;">print_table</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">25</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #008000;">'*'</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
printf(1,"%5d + %5d = %5d\n",{a,b,nimsum(a,b)})
<span style="color: #008080;">constant</span> <span style="color: #000000;">a</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">21508</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">b</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">42689</span>
printf(1,"%5d * %5d = %5d\n",{a,b,nimprod(a,b)})</lang>
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"%5d + %5d = %5d\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,{</span><span style="color: #000000;">a</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">b</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">nimsum</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">a</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">b</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)})</span>
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"%5d * %5d = %5d\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,{</span><span style="color: #000000;">a</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">b</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">nimprod</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">a</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">b</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)})</span>
<!--</syntaxhighlight>-->
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 584 ⟶ 1,388:
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
{{works with|SWI Prolog}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="prolog">% highest power of 2 that divides a given number
hpo2(N, P):-
P is N /\ -N.
Line 661 ⟶ 1,465:
nimprod(A, B, Product),
writef('%w + %w = %w\n', [A, B, Sum]),
writef('%w * %w = %w\n', [A, B, Product]).</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 705 ⟶ 1,509:
21508 + 42689 = 62149
21508 * 42689 = 35202
</pre>
 
=={{header|Python}}==
{{trans|Go}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="python"># Highest power of two that divides a given number.
def hpo2(n): return n & (-n)
 
# Base 2 logarithm of the highest power of 2 dividing a given number.
def lhpo2(n):
q = 0
m = hpo2(n)
while m%2 == 0:
m = m >> 1
q += 1
return q
 
def nimsum(x,y): return x ^ y
 
def nimprod(x,y):
if x < 2 or y < 2:
return x * y
h = hpo2(x)
if x > h:
return nimprod(h, y) ^ nimprod(x^h, y) # break x into powers of 2
if hpo2(y) < y:
return nimprod(y, x) # break y into powers of 2 by flipping operands
xp, yp = lhpo2(x), lhpo2(y)
comp = xp & yp
if comp == 0:
return x * y # no Fermat power in common
h = hpo2(comp)
# a Fermat number square is its sequimultiple
return nimprod(nimprod(x>>h, y>>h), 3<<(h-1))
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
for f, op in ((nimsum, '+'), (nimprod, '*')):
print(f" {op} |", end='')
for i in range(16):
print(f"{i:3d}", end='')
print("\n--- " + "-"*48)
for i in range(16):
print(f"{i:2d} |", end='')
for j in range(16):
print(f"{f(i,j):3d}", end='')
print()
print()
 
a, b = 21508, 42689
print(f"{a} + {b} = {nimsum(a,b)}")
print(f"{a} * {b} = {nimprod(a,b)}")</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
+ | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- ------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 | 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14
2 | 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13
3 | 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12
4 | 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11
5 | 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10
6 | 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9
7 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
8 | 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9 | 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6
10 | 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5
11 | 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4
12 | 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3
13 | 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2
14 | 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1
15 | 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
 
* | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- ------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2 | 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5
3 | 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10
4 | 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1
5 | 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14
6 | 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4
7 | 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11
8 | 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2
9 | 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13
10 | 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7
11 | 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8
12 | 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3
13 | 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12
14 | 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6
15 | 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9
 
21508 + 42689 = 62149
21508 * 42689 = 35202
</pre>
 
=={{header|Quackery}}==
{{trans|Julia}} (Mostly translated from Julia, although 'translated' doesn't do the process justice.)
<syntaxhighlight lang="quackery">
[ dup negate & ] is hpo2 ( n --> n )
[ 1 & 0 = ] is even ( n --> b )
[ 0 swap hpo2
[ dup even while
1 >>
dip 1+ again ]
drop ] is lhpo2 ( n --> n )
[ ^ ] is nim+ ( n n --> n )
forward is nim* ( x y --> r )
[ over 2 < over 2 < or iff
* done
over dup hpo2
tuck > iff
[ 2dup swap nim*
dip [ rot nim+ swap nim* ]
nim+ ] done
drop
dup hpo2 over < iff
[ swap nim* ] done
over lhpo2 over lhpo2 &
dup 0 = iff
[ drop * ] done
hpo2 tuck >>
dip [ tuck >> ]
nim*
swap 1 - 3 swap <<
nim* ] resolves nim* ( x y --> r )
 
[ over size -
space swap of
swap join ] is justify ( $ n --> $ )
[ number$
3 justify
echo$ ] is j.echo ( n --> )
 
[ cr sp echo$ say "|"
temp put
16 times [ i^ j.echo ] cr
sp char - 3 of echo$
say "+"
char - 48 of echo$ cr
16 times
[ i^ dup j.echo
say " |"
16 times
[ dup i^
temp share do
j.echo ]
drop cr ]
temp release ] is tabulate ( $ x --> )
 
' nim+ $ "(+)" tabulate
cr
' nim* $ "(*)" tabulate
cr
say " 10547 (+) 14447 = " 10547 14447 nim+ echo cr
say " 10547 (*) 14447 = " 10547 14447 nim* echo cr
</syntaxhighlight>
{{Out}}
<pre>
(+)| 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
---+------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 | 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14
2 | 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13
3 | 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12
4 | 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11
5 | 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10
6 | 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9
7 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
8 | 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9 | 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6
10 | 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5
11 | 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4
12 | 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3
13 | 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2
14 | 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1
15 | 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
 
 
(*)| 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
---+------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2 | 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5
3 | 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10
4 | 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1
5 | 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14
6 | 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4
7 | 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11
8 | 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2
9 | 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13
10 | 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7
11 | 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8
12 | 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3
13 | 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12
14 | 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6
15 | 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9
 
10547 (+) 14447 = 4444
10547 (*) 14447 = 4444
</pre>
 
Line 710 ⟶ 1,718:
{{works with|Rakudo|2020.05}}
{{trans|FreeBasic}}
(or at least, heavily inspired by FreeBasic)
 
Not limited by integer size. Doesn't rely on twos complement bitwise and.
<lang perl6>sub infix:<⊕> (Int $x, Int $y) { $x +^ $y }
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="raku" line>sub infix:<⊕> (Int $x, Int $y) { $x +^ $y }
 
sub infix:<⊗> (Int $x, Int $y) {
Line 723 ⟶ 1,733:
(($x +> $h) ⊗ ($y +> $h)) ⊗ (3 +< ($h - 1))
}
 
# TESTING
 
my $upto = 26;
Line 730 ⟶ 1,742:
-> $op, &f {
 
put " $op |", ^$upto .fmt('%3s'), "\n---+n───┼", '----────' x $upto;
-> $r { put $r.fmt('%2s'), ' |', ^$upto .map: { &f($r, $_).fmt('%3s')} } for ^$upto;
put "\n";
}
 
put "21508 ⊕ 42689 = ", 21508 ⊕ 42689;
put "21508 ⊗ 42689 = ", 21508 ⊗ 42689;</lang>
 
put "2150821508215082150821508 ⊕ 4268942689426894268942689 = ", 2150821508215082150821508 ⊕ 4268942689426894268942689;
put "2150821508215082150821508 ⊗ 4268942689426894268942689 = ", 2150821508215082150821508 ⊗ 4268942689426894268942689;</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre> ⊕ | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
───┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
---+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
1 | 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 17 16 19 18 21 20 23 22 25 24
2 | 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 18 19 16 17 22 23 20 21 26 27
3 | 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 19 18 17 16 23 22 21 20 27 26
4 | 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 20 21 22 23 16 17 18 19 28 29
5 | 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 21 20 23 22 17 16 19 18 29 28
6 | 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 22 23 20 21 18 19 16 17 30 31
7 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 31 30
8 | 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 16 17
9 | 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 25 24 27 26 29 28 31 30 17 16
10 | 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 26 27 24 25 30 31 28 29 18 19
11 | 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 27 26 25 24 31 30 29 28 19 18
12 | 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 20 21
13 | 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 29 28 31 30 25 24 27 26 21 20
14 | 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 30 31 28 29 26 27 24 25 22 23
15 | 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22
16 | 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
17 | 17 16 19 18 21 20 23 22 25 24 27 26 29 28 31 30 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8
18 | 18 19 16 17 22 23 20 21 26 27 24 25 30 31 28 29 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11
19 | 19 18 17 16 23 22 21 20 27 26 25 24 31 30 29 28 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10
20 | 20 21 22 23 16 17 18 19 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13
21 | 21 20 23 22 17 16 19 18 29 28 31 30 25 24 27 26 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12
22 | 22 23 20 21 18 19 16 17 30 31 28 29 26 27 24 25 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15
23 | 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14
24 | 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1
25 | 25 24 27 26 29 28 31 30 17 16 19 18 21 20 23 22 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0
 
 
| 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
───┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
---+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
2 | 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5 32 34 35 33 40 42 43 41 44 46
3 | 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10 48 51 49 50 60 63 61 62 52 55
4 | 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1 64 68 72 76 70 66 78 74 75 79
5 | 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14 80 85 90 95 82 87 88 93 83 86
6 | 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4 96 102 107 109 110 104 101 99 103 97
7 | 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11 112 119 121 126 122 125 115 116 127 120
8 | 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2 128 136 140 132 139 131 135 143 141 133
9 | 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13 144 153 158 151 159 150 145 152 149 156
10 | 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7 160 170 175 165 163 169 172 166 161 171
11 | 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8 176 187 189 182 183 188 186 177 185 178
12 | 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3 192 204 196 200 205 193 201 197 198 202
13 | 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12 208 221 214 219 217 212 223 210 222 211
14 | 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6 224 238 231 233 229 235 226 236 234 228
15 | 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9 240 255 245 250 241 254 244 251 242 253
16 | 0 16 32 48 64 80 96 112 128 144 160 176 192 208 224 240 24 8 56 40 88 72 120 104 152 136
17 | 0 17 34 51 68 85 102 119 136 153 170 187 204 221 238 255 8 25 42 59 76 93 110 127 128 145
18 | 0 18 35 49 72 90 107 121 140 158 175 189 196 214 231 245 56 42 27 9 112 98 83 65 180 166
19 | 0 19 33 50 76 95 109 126 132 151 165 182 200 219 233 250 40 59 9 26 100 119 69 86 172 191
20 | 0 20 40 60 70 82 110 122 139 159 163 183 205 217 229 241 88 76 112 100 30 10 54 34 211 199
21 | 0 21 42 63 66 87 104 125 131 150 169 188 193 212 235 254 72 93 98 119 10 31 32 53 203 222
22 | 0 22 43 61 78 88 101 115 135 145 172 186 201 223 226 244 120 110 83 69 54 32 29 11 255 233
23 | 0 23 41 62 74 93 99 116 143 152 166 177 197 210 236 251 104 127 65 86 34 53 11 28 231 240
24 | 0 24 44 52 75 83 103 127 141 149 161 185 198 222 234 242 152 128 180 172 211 203 255 231 21 13
25 | 0 25 46 55 79 86 97 120 133 156 171 178 202 211 228 253 136 145 166 191 199 222 233 240 13 20
 
 
21508 ⊕ 42689 = 62149
21508 ⊗ 42689 = 35202</pre>
2150821508215082150821508 ⊕ 4268942689426894268942689 = 2722732241575131661744101
2150821508215082150821508 ⊗ 4268942689426894268942689 = 221974472829844568827862736061997038065</pre>
 
=={{header|REXX}}==
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
 
 
This REXX version optimizes the &nbsp; '''nimber product''' &nbsp; by using the &nbsp; '''nimber sum''' &nbsp; for some of its calculations.
 
The table size &nbsp; (for nimber sum and nimber products) &nbsp; may be specified on the <u>c</u>ommand <u>l</u>ine ('''CL''') &nbsp; as well as the
<br>two test numbers.
<syntaxhighlight lang="rexx">/*REXX program performs nimber arithmetic (addition and multiplication); shows a table.*/
numeric digits 40; d= digits() % 8 /*use a big enough number of decimals. */
parse arg sz aa bb . /*obtain optional argument from the CL.*/
if sz=='' | sz=="," then sz= 15 /*Not specified? Then use the default.*/
if aa=='' | aa=="," then aa= 21508 /* " " " " " " */
if bb=='' | bb=="," then bb= 42689 /* " " " " " " */
w= max(4,length(sz)); @.= '+'; @.1= "*"; _= '═' /*calculate the width of the table cols*/
!= '║'; sz1= sz + 1; w1= w-1 /*define the "dash" character for table*/
do am=0 for 2 /*perform sums, then perform multiplies*/
call top ! || center("("@.am')', w1) /*show title of table. */
do j=0 for sz1; $= !||center(j, w1)! /*calculate & format a row of the table*/
do k=0 for sz1 /*build a row of table. */
if am then $= $ || right( nprod(j, k), w) /*append to a table row.*/
else $= $ || right( nsum(j, k), w) /* " " " " " */
end /*k*/
say $ ! /*show a row of a table.*/
end /*j*/
call bot
end /*am*/
 
say 'nimber sum of ' comma(aa) " and " comma(bb) ' ───► ' comma( nsum(aa, bb))
say 'nimber product of ' comma(aa) " and " comma(bb) ' ───► ' comma(nprod(aa, bb))
exit 0 /*stick a fork in it, we're all done. */
/*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
hdr: $= ? || !; do i=0 to sz; $=$ || right(i,w); end; say $ !; call sep; return
top: $= '╔'copies(_, w1)"╦"copies(copies(_, w), sz1)_; say $'╗'; arg ?; call hdr; return
sep: $= '╠'copies(_, w1)"╬"copies(copies(_, w), sz1)_; say $'╣'; return
bot: $= '╚'copies(_, w1)"╩"copies(copies(_, w), sz1)_; say $'╝'; say; say; return
comma: parse arg ?; do jc=length(?)-3 to 1 by -3; ?= insert(',', ?, jc); end; return ?
d2b: procedure; parse arg z; return right( x2b( d2x(z) ), digits(), 0)
hpo2: procedure; parse arg z; return 2 ** (length( d2b(z) + 0) - 1)
lhpo2: procedure; arg z; m=hpo2(z); q=0; do while m//2==0; m= m%2; q= q+1; end; return q
nsum: procedure expose d; parse arg x,y; return c2d( bitxor( d2c(x,d), d2c(y,d) ) )
shl: procedure; parse arg z,h; return z * (2**h)
shr: procedure; parse arg z,h; return z % (2**h)
/*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
nprod: procedure expose d; parse arg x,y; if x<2 | y<2 then return x * y; h= hpo2(x)
if x>h then return nsum( nprod(h, y), nprod( nsum(x, h), y) )
if hpo2(y)<y then return nprod(y, x)
ands= c2d(bitand(d2c(lhpo2(x), d), d2c(lhpo2(y), d))); if ands==0 then return x*y
h= hpo2(ands); return nprod( nprod( shr(x,h), shr(y,h) ), shl(3, h-1) )</syntaxhighlight>
{{out|output|text=&nbsp; when using the input of: &nbsp; &nbsp; <tt> 25 </tt>}}
<pre>
╔═══╦═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║(+)║ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 ║
╠═══╬═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣
║ 0 ║ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 ║
║ 1 ║ 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 17 16 19 18 21 20 23 22 25 24 ║
║ 2 ║ 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 18 19 16 17 22 23 20 21 26 27 ║
║ 3 ║ 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 19 18 17 16 23 22 21 20 27 26 ║
║ 4 ║ 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 20 21 22 23 16 17 18 19 28 29 ║
║ 5 ║ 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 21 20 23 22 17 16 19 18 29 28 ║
║ 6 ║ 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 22 23 20 21 18 19 16 17 30 31 ║
║ 7 ║ 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 31 30 ║
║ 8 ║ 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 16 17 ║
║ 9 ║ 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 25 24 27 26 29 28 31 30 17 16 ║
║10 ║ 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 26 27 24 25 30 31 28 29 18 19 ║
║11 ║ 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 27 26 25 24 31 30 29 28 19 18 ║
║12 ║ 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 20 21 ║
║13 ║ 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 29 28 31 30 25 24 27 26 21 20 ║
║14 ║ 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 30 31 28 29 26 27 24 25 22 23 ║
║15 ║ 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 ║
║16 ║ 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ║
║17 ║ 17 16 19 18 21 20 23 22 25 24 27 26 29 28 31 30 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 ║
║18 ║ 18 19 16 17 22 23 20 21 26 27 24 25 30 31 28 29 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 ║
║19 ║ 19 18 17 16 23 22 21 20 27 26 25 24 31 30 29 28 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 ║
║20 ║ 20 21 22 23 16 17 18 19 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 ║
║21 ║ 21 20 23 22 17 16 19 18 29 28 31 30 25 24 27 26 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 ║
║22 ║ 22 23 20 21 18 19 16 17 30 31 28 29 26 27 24 25 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 ║
║23 ║ 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 ║
║24 ║ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 ║
║25 ║ 25 24 27 26 29 28 31 30 17 16 19 18 21 20 23 22 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 ║
╚═══╩═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
 
 
╔═══╦═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║(*)║ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 ║
╠═══╬═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣
║ 0 ║ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ║
║ 1 ║ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 ║
║ 2 ║ 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5 32 34 35 33 40 42 43 41 44 46 ║
║ 3 ║ 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10 48 51 49 50 60 63 61 62 52 55 ║
║ 4 ║ 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1 64 68 72 76 70 66 78 74 75 79 ║
║ 5 ║ 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14 80 85 90 95 82 87 88 93 83 86 ║
║ 6 ║ 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4 96 102 107 109 110 104 101 99 103 97 ║
║ 7 ║ 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11 112 119 121 126 122 125 115 116 127 120 ║
║ 8 ║ 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2 128 136 140 132 139 131 135 143 141 133 ║
║ 9 ║ 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13 144 153 158 151 159 150 145 152 149 156 ║
║10 ║ 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7 160 170 175 165 163 169 172 166 161 171 ║
║11 ║ 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8 176 187 189 182 183 188 186 177 185 178 ║
║12 ║ 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3 192 204 196 200 205 193 201 197 198 202 ║
║13 ║ 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12 208 221 214 219 217 212 223 210 222 211 ║
║14 ║ 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6 224 238 231 233 229 235 226 236 234 228 ║
║15 ║ 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9 240 255 245 250 241 254 244 251 242 253 ║
║16 ║ 0 16 32 48 64 80 96 112 128 144 160 176 192 208 224 240 24 8 56 40 88 72 120 104 152 136 ║
║17 ║ 0 17 34 51 68 85 102 119 136 153 170 187 204 221 238 255 8 25 42 59 76 93 110 127 128 145 ║
║18 ║ 0 18 35 49 72 90 107 121 140 158 175 189 196 214 231 245 56 42 27 9 112 98 83 65 180 166 ║
║19 ║ 0 19 33 50 76 95 109 126 132 151 165 182 200 219 233 250 40 59 9 26 100 119 69 86 172 191 ║
║20 ║ 0 20 40 60 70 82 110 122 139 159 163 183 205 217 229 241 88 76 112 100 30 10 54 34 211 199 ║
║21 ║ 0 21 42 63 66 87 104 125 131 150 169 188 193 212 235 254 72 93 98 119 10 31 32 53 203 222 ║
║22 ║ 0 22 43 61 78 88 101 115 135 145 172 186 201 223 226 244 120 110 83 69 54 32 29 11 255 233 ║
║23 ║ 0 23 41 62 74 93 99 116 143 152 166 177 197 210 236 251 104 127 65 86 34 53 11 28 231 240 ║
║24 ║ 0 24 44 52 75 83 103 127 141 149 161 185 198 222 234 242 152 128 180 172 211 203 255 231 21 13 ║
║25 ║ 0 25 46 55 79 86 97 120 133 156 171 178 202 211 228 253 136 145 166 191 199 222 233 240 13 20 ║
╚═══╩═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
 
 
nimber sum of 21,508 and 42,689 ───► 62,149
nimber product of 21,508 and 42,689 ───► 35,202
</pre>
 
=={{header|Rust}}==
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="rust">// highest power of 2 that divides a given number
fn hpo2(n : u32) -> u32 {
n & (0xFFFFFFFF - n + 1)
}
 
// base 2 logarithm of the highest power of 2 dividing a given number
fn lhpo2(n : u32) -> u32 {
let mut q : u32 = 0;
let mut m : u32 = hpo2(n);
while m % 2 == 0 {
m >>= 1;
Line 820 ⟶ 1,956:
 
// nim-sum of two numbers
fn nimsum(x : u32, y : u32) -> u32 {
x ^ y
}
 
// nim-product of two numbers
fn nimprod(x : u32, y : u32) -> u32 {
if x < 2 || y < 2 {
return x * y;
}
let mut h : u32 = hpo2(x);
if x > h {
return nimprod(h, y) ^ nimprod(x ^ h, y);
Line 836 ⟶ 1,972:
return nimprod(y, x);
}
let xp : u32 = lhpo2(x);
let yp : u32 = lhpo2(y);
let comp : u32 = xp & yp;
if comp == 0 {
return x * y;
Line 846 ⟶ 1,982:
}
 
fn print_table(n : u32, op : char, func : fn(u32, u32) -> u32) {
print!(" {} |", op);
for a in 0..=n {
Line 869 ⟶ 2,005:
println!();
print_table(15, '*', nimprod);
let a : u32 = 21508;
let b : u32 = 42689;
println!("\n{} + {} = {}", a, b, nimsum(a, b));
println!("{} * {} = {}", a, b, nimprod(a, b));
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>
+ | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- -------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 | 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14
2 | 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13
3 | 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12
4 | 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11
5 | 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10
6 | 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9
7 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
8 | 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9 | 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6
10 | 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5
11 | 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4
12 | 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3
13 | 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2
14 | 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1
15 | 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
 
* | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- -------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2 | 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5
3 | 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10
4 | 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1
5 | 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14
6 | 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4
7 | 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11
8 | 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2
9 | 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13
10 | 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7
11 | 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8
12 | 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3
13 | 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12
14 | 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6
15 | 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9
 
21508 + 42689 = 62149
21508 * 42689 = 35202
</pre>
 
=={{header|Swift}}==
{{trans|Rust}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="swift">import Foundation
 
// highest power of 2 that divides a given number
func hpo2(_ n: Int) -> Int {
n & -n
}
 
// base 2 logarithm of the highest power of 2 dividing a given number
func lhpo2(_ n: Int) -> Int {
var q: Int = 0
var m: Int = hpo2(n)
while m % 2 == 0 {
m >>= 1
q += 1
}
return q
}
 
// nim-sum of two numbers
func nimSum(x: Int, y: Int) -> Int {
x ^ y
}
 
// nim-product of two numbers
func nimProduct(x: Int, y: Int) -> Int {
if x < 2 || y < 2 {
return x * y
}
var h = hpo2(x);
if x > h {
return nimProduct(x: h, y: y) ^ nimProduct(x: x ^ h, y: y)
}
if hpo2(y) < y {
return nimProduct(x: y, y: x)
}
let xp = lhpo2(x)
let yp = lhpo2(y)
let comp = xp & yp
if comp == 0 {
return x * y
}
h = hpo2(comp)
return nimProduct(x: nimProduct(x: x >> h, y: y >> h), y: 3 << (h - 1))
}
 
func printTable(n: Int, op: Character, function: (Int, Int) -> Int) {
print(" \(op) |", terminator: "")
for a in 0...n {
print(String(format: "%3d", a), terminator: "")
}
print("\n--- -", terminator: "")
for _ in 0...n {
print("---", terminator: "")
}
print()
for b in 0...n {
print("\(String(format: "%2d", b)) |", terminator: "")
for a in 0...n {
print(String(format: "%3d", function(a, b)), terminator: "")
}
print()
}
}
 
printTable(n: 15, op: "+", function: nimSum)
print()
printTable(n: 15, op: "*", function: nimProduct)
let a: Int = 21508
let b: Int = 42689
print("\n\(a) + \(b) = \(nimSum(x: a, y: b))")
print("\(a) * \(b) = \(nimProduct(x: a, y: b))")</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 922 ⟶ 2,176:
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
{{libheader|Wren-fmt}}
<langsyntaxhighlight ecmascriptlang="wren">import "./fmt" for Fmt
 
// Highest power of two that divides a given number.
Line 973 ⟶ 2,227:
var b = 42689
System.print("%(a) + %(b) = %(nimsum.call(a, b))")
System.print("%(a) * %(b) = %(nimprod.call(a, b))")</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 1,017 ⟶ 2,271:
21508 + 42689 = 62149
21508 * 42689 = 35202
</pre>
 
=={{header|XPL0}}==
{{trans|FreeBASIC}}
<syntaxhighlight lang "XPL0">include xpllib; \for Print
 
function HPo2(N); \Highest power of 2 that divides a given number
integer N;
return N and -N;
 
function LHPo2(N);
\Base 2 logarithm of the highest power of 2 dividing a given number
integer N, Q, M;
[Q:= 0; M:= HPo2(N);
while (M and 1) = 0 do
[M:= M >> 1;
Q:= Q+1;
];
return Q;
];
 
function NimSum(X, Y); \Nim-sum of two numbers
integer X, Y;
return X xor Y;
 
function NimProd(X, Y); \Nim-product of two numbers
integer X, Y, H, XP, YP, Comp;
[if X < 2 or Y < 2 then return X*Y;
H:= HPo2(X);
\Recursively break X into its powers of 2
if X > H then return NimProd(H, Y) xor NimProd(X xor H, Y);
\Recursively break Y into its powers of 2 by flipping its operands
if HPo2(Y) < Y then return NimProd(Y, X);
\Now both X and Y are powers of two
XP:= LHPo2(X); YP:= LHPo2(Y); Comp:= XP and YP;
if Comp = 0 then return X*Y; \there is no Fermat power in common
H:= HPo2(Comp);
\A Fermat number square is its sequimultiple
return NimProd(NimProd(X>>H, Y>>H), 3<<(H-1));
];
 
integer A, B;
[Format(3, 0);
Print(" + |");
for A:= 0 to 15 do RlOut(0, float(A));
Print("\n --- -------------------------------------------------\n");
for B:= 0 to 15 do
[RlOut(0, float(B));
Print(" |");
for A:= 0 to 15 do
RlOut(0, float(NimSum(A,B)));
Print("\n");
];
Print("\n * |");
for A:= 0 to 15 do RlOut(0, float(A));
Print("\n --- -------------------------------------------------\n");
for B:= 0 to 15 do
[RlOut(0, float(B));
Print(" |");
for A:= 0 to 15 do
RlOut(0, float(NimProd(A,B)));
Print("\n");
];
A:= 21508;
B:= 42689;
Print("\n%5d + %5d = %10d\n", A, B, NimSum(A,B));
Print("%5d + %5d = %10d\n", A, B, NimProd(A,B));
]</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
+ | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- -------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
1 | 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14
2 | 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13
3 | 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12
4 | 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11
5 | 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10
6 | 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9
7 | 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8
8 | 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9 | 9 8 11 10 13 12 15 14 1 0 3 2 5 4 7 6
10 | 10 11 8 9 14 15 12 13 2 3 0 1 6 7 4 5
11 | 11 10 9 8 15 14 13 12 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4
12 | 12 13 14 15 8 9 10 11 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3
13 | 13 12 15 14 9 8 11 10 5 4 7 6 1 0 3 2
14 | 14 15 12 13 10 11 8 9 6 7 4 5 2 3 0 1
15 | 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
 
* | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
--- -------------------------------------------------
0 | 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 | 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
2 | 0 2 3 1 8 10 11 9 12 14 15 13 4 6 7 5
3 | 0 3 1 2 12 15 13 14 4 7 5 6 8 11 9 10
4 | 0 4 8 12 6 2 14 10 11 15 3 7 13 9 5 1
5 | 0 5 10 15 2 7 8 13 3 6 9 12 1 4 11 14
6 | 0 6 11 13 14 8 5 3 7 1 12 10 9 15 2 4
7 | 0 7 9 14 10 13 3 4 15 8 6 1 5 2 12 11
8 | 0 8 12 4 11 3 7 15 13 5 1 9 6 14 10 2
9 | 0 9 14 7 15 6 1 8 5 12 11 2 10 3 4 13
10 | 0 10 15 5 3 9 12 6 1 11 14 4 2 8 13 7
11 | 0 11 13 6 7 12 10 1 9 2 4 15 14 5 3 8
12 | 0 12 4 8 13 1 9 5 6 10 2 14 11 7 15 3
13 | 0 13 6 11 9 4 15 2 14 3 8 5 7 10 1 12
14 | 0 14 7 9 5 11 2 12 10 4 13 3 15 1 8 6
15 | 0 15 5 10 1 14 4 11 2 13 7 8 3 12 6 9
 
21508 + 42689 = 62149
21508 + 42689 = 35202
</pre>
9,476

edits