Least m such that n! + m is prime: Difference between revisions

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for (1..10).map: * × 1e3 {
for (1..10).map: * × 1e3 {
my $key = @least-m.first( * > $_, :k);
my $key = @least-m.first: * > $_, :k;
printf "\nFirst m > $_ is %d at position %d\n", @least-m[$key], $key;
printf "\nFirst m > $_ is %d at position %d\n", @least-m[$key], $key;
}</syntaxhighlight>
}</syntaxhighlight>

Revision as of 16:09, 29 April 2023

Least m such that n! + m is prime is a draft programming task. It is not yet considered ready to be promoted as a complete task, for reasons that should be found in its talk page.

Find the minimum positive integer m such that n factorial plus m is prime.


E.G.
   0! = 1. The next prime greater than 1 is 2. 2 - 1 = 1, so a(0) = 1.
   1! = 1. The next prime greater than 1 is 2. 2 - 1 = 1, so a(1) = 1.
   2! = 2. The next prime greater than 2 is 3. 3 - 2 = 1, so a(2) = 1.
   3! = 6. The next prime greater than 6 is 7. 7 - 6 = 1, so a(3) = 1.
   4! = 24. The next prime greater than 24 is 31. 31 - 24 = 5, so a(4) = 5.

and so on...


Task
  • Find and display the first fifty terms in the series. (0! through 49!)
  • Find and display the position and value of the first m greater than 1000.


Stretch
  • Find and display the position and value of each the first m greater than 2000, 3000, 4000 ... 10,000.


See also


Raku

my @f = lazy flat 1, [\×] 1..*;

sink @f[700]; # pre-reify for concurrency

my @least-m = lazy (^∞).hyper(:2batch).map: {(1..*).first: -> \n {(@f[$_] + n).is-prime}};

say "Least m such that n! + m is prime; first fifty:\n" 
 ~ @least-m[^50].batch(10)».fmt("%3d").join: "\n";

for (1..10).map: * × 1e3 {
    my $key = @least-m.first: * > $_, :k;
    printf "\nFirst m > $_ is %d at position %d\n", @least-m[$key], $key;
}
Output:
Least m such that n! + m is prime; first fifty:
  1   1   1   1   5   7   7  11  23  17
 11   1  29  67  19  43  23  31  37  89
 29  31  31  97 131  41  59   1  67 223
107 127  79  37  97  61 131   1  43  97
 53   1  97  71  47 239 101 233  53  83

First m > 1000 is 1069 at position 107

First m > 2000 is 3391 at position 192

First m > 3000 is 3391 at position 192

First m > 4000 is 4943 at position 284

First m > 5000 is 5233 at position 384

First m > 6000 is 6131 at position 388

First m > 7000 is 9067 at position 445

First m > 8000 is 9067 at position 445

First m > 9000 is 9067 at position 445

First m > 10000 is 12619 at position 599