Idiomatically determine all the lowercase and uppercase letters: Difference between revisions

* [[Idiomatically_determine_all_the_characters_that_can_be_used_for_symbols|Idiomatically determine all the characters that can be used for symbols]].

<br><br>

 

=={{header|ALGOL 68}}==

{{works with|ALGOL 68G|Any - tested with release 2.8.win32}}

Uses the non-standard is lower and is upper procedures provided by Algol 68G.

STRING uc := "";

FOR c FROM 0 TO max abs char DO

OD;

print( ( "lower: """ + lc + """", newline ) );

{{out}}

<pre>

upper: "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"

</pre>

 

=={{header|AWK}}==

# syntax: GAWK -f IDIOMATICALLY_DETERMINE_ALL_THE_LOWERCASE_AND_UPPERCASE_LETTERS.AWK

BEGIN {

exit(0)

}

<p>output using Microsoft Windows 8 version 6.2.9200 with code page 437 in a DOS window</p>

<pre>

uppercase 60: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZSOZYAAAAÄÅÆÇEÉEEIIIIDÑOOOOÖOUUUÜY_

</pre>

 

=={{header|C}}==

 

int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {

putchar('\n');

return 0;

{{out}}

<pre>

NATIONAL character sets not tested here, code is commented out to satisfy the task spec of Latin/ENGLISH but left in listing for the benefit of the reader.

program-id. determine.

 

 

goback.

 

{{out}}

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ</pre>

As noted, space is included in the category tests.

 

=={{header|F_Sharp|F#}}==

seq{(char)0..(char)127} |> Seq.filter(System.Char.IsUpper) |> Seq.iter (string >> printf "%s"); printfn ""

seq{(char)0..(char)127} |> Seq.filter(System.Char.IsLower) |> Seq.iter (string >> printf "%s"); printfn ""

{{out}}

<pre>

 

=={{header|Factor}}==

USE: math.ranges

CHAR: A CHAR: Z [a,b] >string print

CHAR: a CHAR: z [a,b] >string print

{{out}}

<pre>

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

</pre>

 

=={{header|Go}}==

Shown are ASCII and Unicode lower and upper case. Relevant to Unicode definitions of lower and upper case is not the hardware or operating system but the Unicode version implemented.

 

import (

fmt.Println()

}

{{Out}}

<pre>

=={{header|Haskell}}==

The specification seems pretty explicit that it only wants the English letters from <i>a</i> to <i>z</i> and from <i>A</i> to <i>Z</i>, so we don't need to worry about Unicode this time.

{{out}}

<pre>Lower: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

 

 

import Data.List (partition)

import Data.List.Split (chunksOf)

 

uppersAndLowers :: (String, String)

uppersAndLowers =

second

 

main :: IO ()

{{Out}}

<pre>Upper:

𝜹𝜺𝜻𝜼𝜽𝜾𝜿𝝀𝝁𝝂𝝃𝝄𝝅𝝆𝝇𝝈𝝉𝝊𝝋𝝌𝝍𝝎𝝐𝝑𝝒𝝓𝝔𝝕𝝰𝝱𝝲𝝳𝝴𝝵𝝶𝝷𝝸𝝹𝝺𝝻𝝼𝝽𝝾𝝿𝞀𝞁𝞂𝞃𝞄𝞅𝞆𝞇𝞈𝞊𝞋𝞌𝞍𝞎𝞏𝞪𝞫𝞬𝞭𝞮𝞯𝞰𝞱𝞲𝞳𝞴

𝞵𝞶𝞷𝞸𝞹𝞺𝞻𝞼𝞽𝞾𝞿𝟀𝟁𝟂𝟄𝟅𝟆𝟇𝟈𝟉𝟋</pre>

 

=={{header|J}}==

That said:

 

 

Note that, as hinted at above, we get the same result using UCS-2:

 

 

=={{header|Java}}==

{{works with|Java|8}}

 

public class Letters {

System.out.println("...");

}

 

<pre>Upper case: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZÀÁÂÃÄÅÆÇÈÉÊËÌÍÎÏÐÑÒÓÔÕÖØÙÚÛÜÝÞĀĂĄĆĈĊČĎĐĒĔĖĘĚĜĞ...

Lower case: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzªµºßàáâãäåæçèéêëìíîïðñòóôõöøùúûüýþÿāăąćĉċčďđēĕ...</pre>

 

{{works with|jq|with regex support}}

 

We first define a function for generating a JSON string of all the Unicode characters that have codepoints within a specified range and which belong to a specified "\p" character class.

# "class" should be a character class, e.g. Ll or Lu for lower/upper case respectively.

def generate(class; m; n):

reduce (range(m;n) | [.] | implode | select( test( "\\p{" + class + "}" ))) as $c

 

'''The number of lowercase Unicode characters:'''

 

'''The number of uppercase Unicode characters:'''

 

'''Examples''':

 

Lowercase letters amongst the first 1024 Unicode codepoints:

{{out}}

 

 

Uppercase letters amongst the first 1024 Unicode codepoints:

{{Out}}

 

=={{header|Julia}}==

Julia supports Unicode natively: the Char type in Julia is 32 bits, and Julia code base supports Unicode characters up to 3 bytes in length. This means that unless ascii coding or the English alphabet is specified there are too many valid Chars to print here.

It is common to manipulate characters in varying ways, as below, as integers, unicode Chars, and strings.

function countunicode()

englishlettercodes = [Int(c) for c in "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"]

println("lowercase: $lcletters and uppercase: $ucletters.")

 

{{output}}

There are 267753 valid Chars and the English ones are lowercase: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz and uppercase: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ.

 

=={{header|Kotlin}}==

 

fun main(args: Array<String>) {

for (ch in 'A'..'Z') print(ch)

println()

 

{{out}}

=={{header|Lua}}==

The function below makes use of Lua's pattern matching system via the in-built string.match() function. All characters matching the supplied pattern argument are concatenated to a string, which is returned as the result after all ASCII characters have been tested.

local matchString, ch = ""

for charNum = 0, 255 do

print(ASCIIstring("%l"))

print(ASCIIstring("%u"))

{{Out}}

<pre>abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ</pre>

 

=={{header|MiniScript}}==

MiniScript natively supports Unicode, but the task clearly specifies only English (unaccented) letters, so a solution is:

for i in seq.indexes

seq[i] = char(seq[i])

 

print toChars(range(code("a"), code("z")))

 

{{out}}

<pre>abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ</pre>

 

=={{header|PARI/GP}}==

GP has no support for Unicode and does not even have reliable cross-platform support for upper ASCII. The only letters in lower ASCII are

Upper ASCII (not to be confused with ISO Latin-1) has the following letters:

 

=={{header|Perl}}==

$lower .= $c if $c =~ /[[:lower:]]/;

$upper .= $c if $c =~ /[[:upper:]]/;

}

 

{{out}}

 

=={{header|Phix}}==

The builtin routines islower and isupper (see builtins\pcase.e and/or builtins\pcase8.e) currently test values in the range 1..255 thus:

{{out}}

<pre>

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ���ÀÁÂÃÄÅÆÇÈÉÊËÌÍÎÏÐÑÒÓÔÕÖØÙÚÛÜÝÞ

</pre>

 

=={{header|Python}}==

Python defines [http://docs.python.org/3.1/library/stdtypes.html#str.isalnum eleven string classes] for the Unicode characters in the range 0 to 0x10FFFF which include lowercase and uppercase. The following gives information on all the classes with the two asked for coming first but only printing out the first up to 100 characters to spare long meaningless printouts.

 

str.isdigit, str.isidentifier, str.isnumeric, str.isprintable,

str.isspace, str.istitle)

chars = ''.join(chr(i) for i in range(0x10FFFF+1) if stringclass(chr(i)))

print('\nString class %s has %i characters the first of which are:\n %r'

 

{{out}}

String class istitle has 1514 characters the first of which are:

'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZÀÁÂÃÄÅÆÇÈÉÊËÌÍÎÏÐÑÒÓÔÕÖØÙÚÛÜÝÞĀĂĄĆĈĊČĎĐĒĔĖĘĚĜĞĠĢĤĦĨĪĬĮİIJĴĶĹĻĽĿŁŃŅŇŊŌŎŐŒŔŖŘ'</pre>

 

=={{header|Racket}}==

Character sets and utils are defined in [http://docs.racket-lang.org/srfi/srfi-std/srfi-14.html SRFI 14: Character-set Library].

(require srfi/14)

(printf "System information: ~a~%" (map system-type (list 'os 'word 'machine)))

(printf "All lowercase characters: ~a~%" (char-set->string char-set:lower-case))

(newline)

 

{{out}}

 

=={{header|Prolog}}==

findall(Lower, maplist(char_type(Lower), [alpha, ascii, lower]), Lowers),

findall(Upper, maplist(char_type(Upper), [alpha, ascii, upper]), Uppers),

writeln('-- Upper Case Characters --'),

{{out}}

<pre>

 

 

 

=={{header|Raku}}==

(formerly Perl 6)

Raku supports all the Unicode categories of characters natively. The constant <tt>0x1fffd</tt> is <em>not</em> a typo for <tt>0x10ffff</tt>: we're restricting the range of characters to the first two Unicode planes, since the 3rd plane is reserved for ideographs (category Lo, "letter other"), and the subsequent planes contain no letters (yet).

say "Lowercase: ", .comb(/<:Ll>/);

say "Uppercase: ", .comb(/<:Lu>/);

say "Titlecase: ", .comb(/<:Lt>/);

<pre>Lowercase: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z µ ß à á â ã ä å æ ç è é ê ë ì í î ï ð ñ ò ó ô õ ö ø ù ú û ü ý þ ÿ ā ă ą ć ĉ ċ č ď đ ē ĕ ė ę ě ĝ ğ ġ ģ ĥ ħ ĩ ī ĭ į ı ij ĵ ķ ĸ ĺ ļ ľ ŀ ł ń ņ ň ʼn ŋ ō ŏ ő œ ŕ ŗ ř ś ŝ ş š ţ ť ŧ ũ ū ŭ ů ű ų ŵ ŷ ź ż ž ſ ƀ ƃ ƅ ƈ ƌ ƍ ƒ ƕ ƙ ƚ ƛ ƞ ơ ƣ ƥ ƨ ƪ ƫ ƭ ư ƴ ƶ ƹ ƺ ƽ ƾ ƿ dž lj nj ǎ ǐ ǒ ǔ ǖ ǘ ǚ ǜ ǝ ǟ ǡ ǣ ǥ ǧ ǩ ǫ ǭ ǯ ǰ dz ǵ ǹ ǻ ǽ ǿ ȁ ȃ ȅ ȇ ȉ ȋ ȍ ȏ ȑ ȓ ȕ ȗ ș ț ȝ ȟ ȡ ȣ ȥ ȧ ȩ ȫ ȭ ȯ ȱ ȳ ȴ ȵ ȶ ȷ ȸ ȹ ȼ ȿ ɀ ɂ ɇ ɉ ɋ ɍ ɏ ɐ ɑ ɒ ɓ ɔ ɕ ɖ ɗ ɘ ə ɚ ɛ ɜ ɝ ɞ ɟ ɠ ɡ ɢ ɣ ɤ ɥ ɦ ɧ ɨ ɩ ɪ ɫ ɬ ɭ ɮ ɯ ɰ ɱ ɲ ɳ ɴ ɵ ɶ ɷ ɸ ɹ ɺ ɻ ɼ ɽ ɾ ɿ ʀ ʁ ʂ ʃ ʄ ʅ ʆ ʇ ʈ ʉ ʊ ʋ ʌ ʍ ʎ ʏ ʐ ʑ ʒ ʓ ʕ ʖ ʗ ʘ ʙ ʚ ʛ ʜ ʝ ʞ ʟ ʠ ʡ ʢ ʣ ʤ ʥ ʦ ʧ ʨ ʩ ʪ ʫ ʬ ʭ ʮ ʯ ͱ ͳ ͷ ͻ ͼ ͽ ΐ ά έ ή ί ΰ α β γ δ ε ζ η θ ι κ λ μ ν ξ ο π ρ ς σ τ υ φ χ ψ ω ϊ ϋ ό ύ ώ ϐ ϑ ϕ ϖ ϗ ϙ ϛ ϝ ϟ ϡ ϣ ϥ ϧ ϩ ϫ ϭ ϯ ϰ ϱ ϲ ϳ ϵ ϸ ϻ ϼ а б в г д е ж з и й к л м н о п р с т у ф х ц ч ш щ ъ ы ь э ю я ѐ ё ђ ѓ є ѕ і ї ј љ њ ћ ќ ѝ ў џ ѡ ѣ ѥ ѧ ѩ ѫ ѭ ѯ ѱ ѳ ѵ ѷ ѹ ѻ ѽ ѿ ҁ ҋ ҍ ҏ ґ ғ ҕ җ ҙ қ ҝ ҟ ҡ ң ҥ ҧ ҩ ҫ ҭ ү ұ ҳ ҵ ҷ ҹ һ ҽ ҿ ӂ ӄ ӆ ӈ ӊ ӌ ӎ ӏ ӑ ӓ ӕ ӗ ә ӛ ӝ ӟ ӡ ӣ ӥ ӧ ө ӫ ӭ ӯ ӱ ӳ ӵ ӷ ӹ ӻ ӽ ӿ ԁ ԃ ԅ ԇ ԉ ԋ ԍ ԏ ԑ ԓ ԕ ԗ ԙ ԛ ԝ ԟ ԡ ԣ ԥ ԧ ա բ գ դ ե զ է ը թ ժ ի լ խ ծ կ հ ձ ղ ճ մ յ ն շ ո չ պ ջ ռ ս վ տ ր ց ւ փ ք օ ֆ և ᴀ ᴁ ᴂ ᴃ ᴄ ᴅ ᴆ ᴇ ᴈ ᴉ ᴊ ᴋ ᴌ ᴍ ᴎ ᴏ ᴐ ᴑ ᴒ ᴓ ᴔ ᴕ ᴖ ᴗ ᴘ ᴙ ᴚ ᴛ ᴜ ᴝ ᴞ ᴟ ᴠ ᴡ ᴢ ᴣ ᴤ ᴥ ᴦ ᴧ ᴨ ᴩ ᴪ ᴫ ᵫ ᵬ ᵭ ᵮ ᵯ ᵰ ᵱ ᵲ ᵳ ᵴ ᵵ ᵶ ᵷ ᵹ ᵺ ᵻ ᵼ ᵽ ᵾ ᵿ ᶀ ᶁ ᶂ ᶃ ᶄ ᶅ ᶆ ᶇ ᶈ ᶉ ᶊ ᶋ ᶌ ᶍ ᶎ ᶏ ᶐ ᶑ ᶒ ᶓ ᶔ ᶕ ᶖ ᶗ ᶘ ᶙ ᶚ ḁ ḃ ḅ ḇ ḉ ḋ ḍ ḏ ḑ ḓ ḕ ḗ ḙ ḛ ḝ ḟ ḡ ḣ ḥ ḧ ḩ ḫ ḭ ḯ ḱ ḳ ḵ ḷ ḹ ḻ ḽ ḿ ṁ ṃ ṅ ṇ ṉ ṋ ṍ ṏ ṑ ṓ ṕ ṗ ṙ ṛ ṝ ṟ ṡ ṣ ṥ ṧ ṩ ṫ ṭ ṯ ṱ ṳ ṵ ṷ ṹ ṻ ṽ ṿ ẁ ẃ ẅ ẇ ẉ ẋ ẍ ẏ ẑ ẓ ẕ ẖ ẗ ẘ ẙ ẚ ẛ ẜ ẝ ẟ ạ ả ấ ầ ẩ ẫ ậ ắ ằ ẳ ẵ ặ ẹ ẻ ẽ ế ề ể ễ ệ ỉ ị ọ ỏ ố ồ ổ ỗ ộ ớ ờ ở ỡ ợ ụ ủ ứ ừ ử ữ ự ỳ ỵ ỷ ỹ ỻ ỽ ỿ ἀ ἁ ἂ ἃ ἄ ἅ ἆ ἇ ἐ ἑ ἒ ἓ ἔ ἕ ἠ ἡ ἢ ἣ ἤ ἥ ἦ ἧ ἰ ἱ ἲ ἳ ἴ ἵ ἶ ἷ ὀ ὁ ὂ ὃ ὄ ὅ ὐ ὑ ὒ ὓ ὔ ὕ ὖ ὗ ὠ ὡ ὢ ὣ ὤ ὥ ὦ ὧ ὰ ά ὲ έ ὴ ή ὶ ί ὸ ό ὺ ύ ὼ ώ ᾀ ᾁ ᾂ ᾃ ᾄ ᾅ ᾆ ᾇ ᾐ ᾑ ᾒ ᾓ ᾔ ᾕ ᾖ ᾗ ᾠ ᾡ ᾢ ᾣ ᾤ ᾥ ᾦ ᾧ ᾰ ᾱ ᾲ ᾳ ᾴ ᾶ ᾷ ι ῂ ῃ ῄ ῆ ῇ ῐ ῑ ῒ ΐ ῖ ῗ ῠ ῡ ῢ ΰ ῤ ῥ ῦ ῧ ῲ ῳ ῴ ῶ ῷ ℊ ℎ ℏ ℓ ℯ ℴ ℹ ℼ ℽ ⅆ ⅇ ⅈ ⅉ ⅎ ↄ ⰰ ⰱ ⰲ ⰳ ⰴ ⰵ ⰶ ⰷ ⰸ ⰹ ⰺ ⰻ ⰼ ⰽ ⰾ ⰿ ⱀ ⱁ ⱂ ⱃ ⱄ ⱅ ⱆ ⱇ ⱈ ⱉ ⱊ ⱋ ⱌ ⱍ ⱎ ⱏ ⱐ ⱑ ⱒ ⱓ ⱔ ⱕ ⱖ ⱗ ⱘ ⱙ ⱚ ⱛ ⱜ ⱝ ⱞ ⱡ ⱥ ⱦ ⱨ ⱪ ⱬ ⱱ ⱳ ⱴ ⱶ ⱷ ⱸ ⱹ ⱺ ⱻ ⲁ ⲃ ⲅ ⲇ ⲉ ⲋ ⲍ ⲏ ⲑ ⲓ ⲕ ⲗ ⲙ ⲛ ⲝ ⲟ ⲡ ⲣ ⲥ ⲧ ⲩ ⲫ ⲭ ⲯ ⲱ ⲳ ⲵ ⲷ ⲹ ⲻ ⲽ ⲿ ⳁ ⳃ ⳅ ⳇ ⳉ ⳋ ⳍ ⳏ ⳑ ⳓ ⳕ ⳗ ⳙ ⳛ ⳝ ⳟ ⳡ ⳣ ⳤ ⳬ ⳮ ⳳ ⴀ ⴁ ⴂ ⴃ ⴄ ⴅ ⴆ ⴇ ⴈ ⴉ ⴊ ⴋ ⴌ ⴍ ⴎ ⴏ ⴐ ⴑ ⴒ ⴓ ⴔ ⴕ ⴖ ⴗ ⴘ ⴙ ⴚ ⴛ ⴜ ⴝ ⴞ ⴟ ⴠ ⴡ ⴢ ⴣ ⴤ ⴥ ⴧ ⴭ ꙁ ꙃ ꙅ ꙇ ꙉ ꙋ ꙍ ꙏ ꙑ ꙓ ꙕ ꙗ ꙙ ꙛ ꙝ ꙟ ꙡ ꙣ ꙥ ꙧ ꙩ ꙫ ꙭ ꚁ ꚃ ꚅ ꚇ ꚉ ꚋ ꚍ ꚏ ꚑ ꚓ ꚕ ꚗ ꜣ ꜥ ꜧ ꜩ ꜫ ꜭ ꜯ ꜰ ꜱ ꜳ ꜵ ꜷ ꜹ ꜻ ꜽ ꜿ ꝁ ꝃ ꝅ ꝇ ꝉ ꝋ ꝍ ꝏ ꝑ ꝓ ꝕ ꝗ ꝙ ꝛ ꝝ ꝟ ꝡ ꝣ ꝥ ꝧ ꝩ ꝫ ꝭ ꝯ ꝱ ꝲ ꝳ ꝴ ꝵ ꝶ ꝷ ꝸ ꝺ ꝼ ꝿ ꞁ ꞃ ꞅ ꞇ ꞌ ꞎ ꞑ ꞓ ꞡ ꞣ ꞥ ꞧ ꞩ ꟺ ff fi fl ffi ffl ſt st ﬓ ﬔ ﬕ ﬖ ﬗ ａ ｂ ｃ ｄ ｅ ｆ ｇ ｈ ｉ ｊ ｋ ｌ ｍ ｎ ｏ ｐ ｑ ｒ ｓ ｔ ｕ ｖ ｗ ｘ ｙ ｚ 𐐨 𐐩 𐐪 𐐫 𐐬 𐐭 𐐮 𐐯 𐐰 𐐱 𐐲 𐐳 𐐴 𐐵 𐐶 𐐷 𐐸 𐐹 𐐺 𐐻 𐐼 𐐽 𐐾 𐐿 𐑀 𐑁 𐑂 𐑃 𐑄 𐑅 𐑆 𐑇 𐑈 𐑉 𐑊 𐑋 𐑌 𐑍 𐑎 𐑏 𝐚 𝐛 𝐜 𝐝 𝐞 𝐟 𝐠 𝐡 𝐢 𝐣 𝐤 𝐥 𝐦 𝐧 𝐨 𝐩 𝐪 𝐫 𝐬 𝐭 𝐮 𝐯 𝐰 𝐱 𝐲 𝐳 𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 𝑑 𝑒 𝑓 𝑔 𝑖 𝑗 𝑘 𝑙 𝑚 𝑛 𝑜 𝑝 𝑞 𝑟 𝑠 𝑡 𝑢 𝑣 𝑤 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝒂 𝒃 𝒄 𝒅 𝒆 𝒇 𝒈 𝒉 𝒊 𝒋 𝒌 𝒍 𝒎 𝒏 𝒐 𝒑 𝒒 𝒓 𝒔 𝒕 𝒖 𝒗 𝒘 𝒙 𝒚 𝒛 𝒶 𝒷 𝒸 𝒹 𝒻 𝒽 𝒾 𝒿 𝓀 𝓁 𝓂 𝓃 𝓅 𝓆 𝓇 𝓈 𝓉 𝓊 𝓋 𝓌 𝓍 𝓎 𝓏 𝓪 𝓫 𝓬 𝓭 𝓮 𝓯 𝓰 𝓱 𝓲 𝓳 𝓴 𝓵 𝓶 𝓷 𝓸 𝓹 𝓺 𝓻 𝓼 𝓽 𝓾 𝓿 𝔀 𝔁 𝔂 𝔃 𝔞 𝔟 𝔠 𝔡 𝔢 𝔣 𝔤 𝔥 𝔦 𝔧 𝔨 𝔩 𝔪 𝔫 𝔬 𝔭 𝔮 𝔯 𝔰 𝔱 𝔲 𝔳 𝔴 𝔵 𝔶 𝔷 𝕒 𝕓 𝕔 𝕕 𝕖 𝕗 𝕘 𝕙 𝕚 𝕛 𝕜 𝕝 𝕞 𝕟 𝕠 𝕡 𝕢 𝕣 𝕤 𝕥 𝕦 𝕧 𝕨 𝕩 𝕪 𝕫 𝖆 𝖇 𝖈 𝖉 𝖊 𝖋 𝖌 𝖍 𝖎 𝖏 𝖐 𝖑 𝖒 𝖓 𝖔 𝖕 𝖖 𝖗 𝖘 𝖙 𝖚 𝖛 𝖜 𝖝 𝖞 𝖟 𝖺 𝖻 𝖼 𝖽 𝖾 𝖿 𝗀 𝗁 𝗂 𝗃 𝗄 𝗅 𝗆 𝗇 𝗈 𝗉 𝗊 𝗋 𝗌 𝗍 𝗎 𝗏 𝗐 𝗑 𝗒 𝗓 𝗮 𝗯 𝗰 𝗱 𝗲 𝗳 𝗴 𝗵 𝗶 𝗷 𝗸 𝗹 𝗺 𝗻 𝗼 𝗽 𝗾 𝗿 𝘀 𝘁 𝘂 𝘃 𝘄 𝘅 𝘆 𝘇 𝘢 𝘣 𝘤 𝘥 𝘦 𝘧 𝘨 𝘩 𝘪 𝘫 𝘬 𝘭 𝘮 𝘯 𝘰 𝘱 𝘲 𝘳 𝘴 𝘵 𝘶 𝘷 𝘸 𝘹 𝘺 𝘻 𝙖 𝙗 𝙘 𝙙 𝙚 𝙛 𝙜 𝙝 𝙞 𝙟 𝙠 𝙡 𝙢 𝙣 𝙤 𝙥 𝙦 𝙧 𝙨 𝙩 𝙪 𝙫 𝙬 𝙭 𝙮 𝙯 𝚊 𝚋 𝚌 𝚍 𝚎 𝚏 𝚐 𝚑 𝚒 𝚓 𝚔 𝚕 𝚖 𝚗 𝚘 𝚙 𝚚 𝚛 𝚜 𝚝 𝚞 𝚟 𝚠 𝚡 𝚢 𝚣 𝚤 𝚥 𝛂 𝛃 𝛄 𝛅 𝛆 𝛇 𝛈 𝛉 𝛊 𝛋 𝛌 𝛍 𝛎 𝛏 𝛐 𝛑 𝛒 𝛓 𝛔 𝛕 𝛖 𝛗 𝛘 𝛙 𝛚 𝛜 𝛝 𝛞 𝛟 𝛠 𝛡 𝛼 𝛽 𝛾 𝛿 𝜀 𝜁 𝜂 𝜃 𝜄 𝜅 𝜆 𝜇 𝜈 𝜉 𝜊 𝜋 𝜌 𝜍 𝜎 𝜏 𝜐 𝜑 𝜒 𝜓 𝜔 𝜖 𝜗 𝜘 𝜙 𝜚 𝜛 𝜶 𝜷 𝜸 𝜹 𝜺 𝜻 𝜼 𝜽 𝜾 𝜿 𝝀 𝝁 𝝂 𝝃 𝝄 𝝅 𝝆 𝝇 𝝈 𝝉 𝝊 𝝋 𝝌 𝝍 𝝎 𝝐 𝝑 𝝒 𝝓 𝝔 𝝕 𝝰 𝝱 𝝲 𝝳 𝝴 𝝵 𝝶 𝝷 𝝸 𝝹 𝝺 𝝻 𝝼 𝝽 𝝾 𝝿 𝞀 𝞁 𝞂 𝞃 𝞄 𝞅 𝞆 𝞇 𝞈 𝞊 𝞋 𝞌 𝞍 𝞎 𝞏 𝞪 𝞫 𝞬 𝞭 𝞮 𝞯 𝞰 𝞱 𝞲 𝞳 𝞴 𝞵 𝞶 𝞷 𝞸 𝞹 𝞺 𝞻 𝞼 𝞽 𝞾 𝞿 𝟀 𝟁 𝟂 𝟄 𝟅 𝟆 𝟇 𝟈 𝟉 𝟋

Uppercase: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z À Á Â Ã Ä Å Æ Ç È É Ê Ë Ì Í Î Ï Ð Ñ Ò Ó Ô Õ Ö Ø Ù Ú Û Ü Ý Þ Ā Ă Ą Ć Ĉ Ċ Č Ď Đ Ē Ĕ Ė Ę Ě Ĝ Ğ Ġ Ģ Ĥ Ħ Ĩ Ī Ĭ Į İ IJ Ĵ Ķ Ĺ Ļ Ľ Ŀ Ł Ń Ņ Ň Ŋ Ō Ŏ Ő Œ Ŕ Ŗ Ř Ś Ŝ Ş Š Ţ Ť Ŧ Ũ Ū Ŭ Ů Ű Ų Ŵ Ŷ Ÿ Ź Ż Ž Ɓ Ƃ Ƅ Ɔ Ƈ Ɖ Ɗ Ƌ Ǝ Ə Ɛ Ƒ Ɠ Ɣ Ɩ Ɨ Ƙ Ɯ Ɲ Ɵ Ơ Ƣ Ƥ Ʀ Ƨ Ʃ Ƭ Ʈ Ư Ʊ Ʋ Ƴ Ƶ Ʒ Ƹ Ƽ DŽ LJ NJ Ǎ Ǐ Ǒ Ǔ Ǖ Ǘ Ǚ Ǜ Ǟ Ǡ Ǣ Ǥ Ǧ Ǩ Ǫ Ǭ Ǯ DZ Ǵ Ƕ Ƿ Ǹ Ǻ Ǽ Ǿ Ȁ Ȃ Ȅ Ȇ Ȉ Ȋ Ȍ Ȏ Ȑ Ȓ Ȕ Ȗ Ș Ț Ȝ Ȟ Ƞ Ȣ Ȥ Ȧ Ȩ Ȫ Ȭ Ȯ Ȱ Ȳ Ⱥ Ȼ Ƚ Ⱦ Ɂ Ƀ Ʉ Ʌ Ɇ Ɉ Ɋ Ɍ Ɏ Ͱ Ͳ Ͷ Ά Έ Ή Ί Ό Ύ Ώ Α Β Γ Δ Ε Ζ Η Θ Ι Κ Λ Μ Ν Ξ Ο Π Ρ Σ Τ Υ Φ Χ Ψ Ω Ϊ Ϋ Ϗ ϒ ϓ ϔ Ϙ Ϛ Ϝ Ϟ Ϡ Ϣ Ϥ Ϧ Ϩ Ϫ Ϭ Ϯ ϴ Ϸ Ϲ Ϻ Ͻ Ͼ Ͽ Ѐ Ё Ђ Ѓ Є Ѕ І Ї Ј Љ Њ Ћ Ќ Ѝ Ў Џ А Б В Г Д Е Ж З И Й К Л М Н О П Р С Т У Ф Х Ц Ч Ш Щ Ъ Ы Ь Э Ю Я Ѡ Ѣ Ѥ Ѧ Ѩ Ѫ Ѭ Ѯ Ѱ Ѳ Ѵ Ѷ Ѹ Ѻ Ѽ Ѿ Ҁ Ҋ Ҍ Ҏ Ґ Ғ Ҕ Җ Ҙ Қ Ҝ Ҟ Ҡ Ң Ҥ Ҧ Ҩ Ҫ Ҭ Ү Ұ Ҳ Ҵ Ҷ Ҹ Һ Ҽ Ҿ Ӏ Ӂ Ӄ Ӆ Ӈ Ӊ Ӌ Ӎ Ӑ Ӓ Ӕ Ӗ Ә Ӛ Ӝ Ӟ Ӡ Ӣ Ӥ Ӧ Ө Ӫ Ӭ Ӯ Ӱ Ӳ Ӵ Ӷ Ӹ Ӻ Ӽ Ӿ Ԁ Ԃ Ԅ Ԇ Ԉ Ԋ Ԍ Ԏ Ԑ Ԓ Ԕ Ԗ Ԙ Ԛ Ԝ Ԟ Ԡ Ԣ Ԥ Ԧ Ա Բ Գ Դ Ե Զ Է Ը Թ Ժ Ի Լ Խ Ծ Կ Հ Ձ Ղ Ճ Մ Յ Ն Շ Ո Չ Պ Ջ Ռ Ս Վ Տ Ր Ց Ւ Փ Ք Օ Ֆ Ⴀ Ⴁ Ⴂ Ⴃ Ⴄ Ⴅ Ⴆ Ⴇ Ⴈ Ⴉ Ⴊ Ⴋ Ⴌ Ⴍ Ⴎ Ⴏ Ⴐ Ⴑ Ⴒ Ⴓ Ⴔ Ⴕ Ⴖ Ⴗ Ⴘ Ⴙ Ⴚ Ⴛ Ⴜ Ⴝ Ⴞ Ⴟ Ⴠ Ⴡ Ⴢ Ⴣ Ⴤ Ⴥ Ⴧ Ⴭ Ḁ Ḃ Ḅ Ḇ Ḉ Ḋ Ḍ Ḏ Ḑ Ḓ Ḕ Ḗ Ḙ Ḛ Ḝ Ḟ Ḡ Ḣ Ḥ Ḧ Ḩ Ḫ Ḭ Ḯ Ḱ Ḳ Ḵ Ḷ Ḹ Ḻ Ḽ Ḿ Ṁ Ṃ Ṅ Ṇ Ṉ Ṋ Ṍ Ṏ Ṑ Ṓ Ṕ Ṗ Ṙ Ṛ Ṝ Ṟ Ṡ Ṣ Ṥ Ṧ Ṩ Ṫ Ṭ Ṯ Ṱ Ṳ Ṵ Ṷ Ṹ Ṻ Ṽ Ṿ Ẁ Ẃ Ẅ Ẇ Ẉ Ẋ Ẍ Ẏ Ẑ Ẓ Ẕ ẞ Ạ Ả Ấ Ầ Ẩ Ẫ Ậ Ắ Ằ Ẳ Ẵ Ặ Ẹ Ẻ Ẽ Ế Ề Ể Ễ Ệ Ỉ Ị Ọ Ỏ Ố Ồ Ổ Ỗ Ộ Ớ Ờ Ở Ỡ Ợ Ụ Ủ Ứ Ừ Ử Ữ Ự Ỳ Ỵ Ỷ Ỹ Ỻ Ỽ Ỿ Ἀ Ἁ Ἂ Ἃ Ἄ Ἅ Ἆ Ἇ Ἐ Ἑ Ἒ Ἓ Ἔ Ἕ Ἠ Ἡ Ἢ Ἣ Ἤ Ἥ Ἦ Ἧ Ἰ Ἱ Ἲ Ἳ Ἴ Ἵ Ἶ Ἷ Ὀ Ὁ Ὂ Ὃ Ὄ Ὅ Ὑ Ὓ Ὕ Ὗ Ὠ Ὡ Ὢ Ὣ Ὤ Ὥ Ὦ Ὧ Ᾰ Ᾱ Ὰ Ά Ὲ Έ Ὴ Ή Ῐ Ῑ Ὶ Ί Ῠ Ῡ Ὺ Ύ Ῥ Ὸ Ό Ὼ Ώ ℂ ℇ ℋ ℌ ℍ ℐ ℑ ℒ ℕ ℙ ℚ ℛ ℜ ℝ ℤ Ω ℨ K Å ℬ ℭ ℰ ℱ Ⅎ ℳ ℾ ℿ ⅅ Ↄ Ⰰ Ⰱ Ⰲ Ⰳ Ⰴ Ⰵ Ⰶ Ⰷ Ⰸ Ⰹ Ⰺ Ⰻ Ⰼ Ⰽ Ⰾ Ⰿ Ⱀ Ⱁ Ⱂ Ⱃ Ⱄ Ⱅ Ⱆ Ⱇ Ⱈ Ⱉ Ⱊ Ⱋ Ⱌ Ⱍ Ⱎ Ⱏ Ⱐ Ⱑ Ⱒ Ⱓ Ⱔ Ⱕ Ⱖ Ⱗ Ⱘ Ⱙ Ⱚ Ⱛ Ⱜ Ⱝ Ⱞ Ⱡ Ɫ Ᵽ Ɽ Ⱨ Ⱪ Ⱬ Ɑ Ɱ Ɐ Ɒ Ⱳ Ⱶ Ȿ Ɀ Ⲁ Ⲃ Ⲅ Ⲇ Ⲉ Ⲋ Ⲍ Ⲏ Ⲑ Ⲓ Ⲕ Ⲗ Ⲙ Ⲛ Ⲝ Ⲟ Ⲡ Ⲣ Ⲥ Ⲧ Ⲩ Ⲫ Ⲭ Ⲯ Ⲱ Ⲳ Ⲵ Ⲷ Ⲹ Ⲻ Ⲽ Ⲿ Ⳁ Ⳃ Ⳅ Ⳇ Ⳉ Ⳋ Ⳍ Ⳏ Ⳑ Ⳓ Ⳕ Ⳗ Ⳙ Ⳛ Ⳝ Ⳟ Ⳡ Ⳣ Ⳬ Ⳮ Ⳳ Ꙁ Ꙃ Ꙅ Ꙇ Ꙉ Ꙋ Ꙍ Ꙏ Ꙑ Ꙓ Ꙕ Ꙗ Ꙙ Ꙛ Ꙝ Ꙟ Ꙡ Ꙣ Ꙥ Ꙧ Ꙩ Ꙫ Ꙭ Ꚁ Ꚃ Ꚅ Ꚇ Ꚉ Ꚋ Ꚍ Ꚏ Ꚑ Ꚓ Ꚕ Ꚗ Ꜣ Ꜥ Ꜧ Ꜩ Ꜫ Ꜭ Ꜯ Ꜳ Ꜵ Ꜷ Ꜹ Ꜻ Ꜽ Ꜿ Ꝁ Ꝃ Ꝅ Ꝇ Ꝉ Ꝋ Ꝍ Ꝏ Ꝑ Ꝓ Ꝕ Ꝗ Ꝙ Ꝛ Ꝝ Ꝟ Ꝡ Ꝣ Ꝥ Ꝧ Ꝩ Ꝫ Ꝭ Ꝯ Ꝺ Ꝼ Ᵹ Ꝿ Ꞁ Ꞃ Ꞅ Ꞇ Ꞌ Ɥ Ꞑ Ꞓ Ꞡ Ꞣ Ꞥ Ꞧ Ꞩ Ɦ Ａ Ｂ Ｃ Ｄ Ｅ Ｆ Ｇ Ｈ Ｉ Ｊ Ｋ Ｌ Ｍ Ｎ Ｏ Ｐ Ｑ Ｒ Ｓ Ｔ Ｕ Ｖ Ｗ Ｘ Ｙ Ｚ 𐐀 𐐁 𐐂 𐐃 𐐄 𐐅 𐐆 𐐇 𐐈 𐐉 𐐊 𐐋 𐐌 𐐍 𐐎 𐐏 𐐐 𐐑 𐐒 𐐓 𐐔 𐐕 𐐖 𐐗 𐐘 𐐙 𐐚 𐐛 𐐜 𐐝 𐐞 𐐟 𐐠 𐐡 𐐢 𐐣 𐐤 𐐥 𐐦 𐐧 𝐀 𝐁 𝐂 𝐃 𝐄 𝐅 𝐆 𝐇 𝐈 𝐉 𝐊 𝐋 𝐌 𝐍 𝐎 𝐏 𝐐 𝐑 𝐒 𝐓 𝐔 𝐕 𝐖 𝐗 𝐘 𝐙 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 𝐷 𝐸 𝐹 𝐺 𝐻 𝐼 𝐽 𝐾 𝐿 𝑀 𝑁 𝑂 𝑃 𝑄 𝑅 𝑆 𝑇 𝑈 𝑉 𝑊 𝑋 𝑌 𝑍 𝑨 𝑩 𝑪 𝑫 𝑬 𝑭 𝑮 𝑯 𝑰 𝑱 𝑲 𝑳 𝑴 𝑵 𝑶 𝑷 𝑸 𝑹 𝑺 𝑻 𝑼 𝑽 𝑾 𝑿 𝒀 𝒁 𝒜 𝒞 𝒟 𝒢 𝒥 𝒦 𝒩 𝒪 𝒫 𝒬 𝒮 𝒯 𝒰 𝒱 𝒲 𝒳 𝒴 𝒵 𝓐 𝓑 𝓒 𝓓 𝓔 𝓕 𝓖 𝓗 𝓘 𝓙 𝓚 𝓛 𝓜 𝓝 𝓞 𝓟 𝓠 𝓡 𝓢 𝓣 𝓤 𝓥 𝓦 𝓧 𝓨 𝓩 𝔄 𝔅 𝔇 𝔈 𝔉 𝔊 𝔍 𝔎 𝔏 𝔐 𝔑 𝔒 𝔓 𝔔 𝔖 𝔗 𝔘 𝔙 𝔚 𝔛 𝔜 𝔸 𝔹 𝔻 𝔼 𝔽 𝔾 𝕀 𝕁 𝕂 𝕃 𝕄 𝕆 𝕊 𝕋 𝕌 𝕍 𝕎 𝕏 𝕐 𝕬 𝕭 𝕮 𝕯 𝕰 𝕱 𝕲 𝕳 𝕴 𝕵 𝕶 𝕷 𝕸 𝕹 𝕺 𝕻 𝕼 𝕽 𝕾 𝕿 𝖀 𝖁 𝖂 𝖃 𝖄 𝖅 𝖠 𝖡 𝖢 𝖣 𝖤 𝖥 𝖦 𝖧 𝖨 𝖩 𝖪 𝖫 𝖬 𝖭 𝖮 𝖯 𝖰 𝖱 𝖲 𝖳 𝖴 𝖵 𝖶 𝖷 𝖸 𝖹 𝗔 𝗕 𝗖 𝗗 𝗘 𝗙 𝗚 𝗛 𝗜 𝗝 𝗞 𝗟 𝗠 𝗡 𝗢 𝗣 𝗤 𝗥 𝗦 𝗧 𝗨 𝗩 𝗪 𝗫 𝗬 𝗭 𝘈 𝘉 𝘊 𝘋 𝘌 𝘍 𝘎 𝘏 𝘐 𝘑 𝘒 𝘓 𝘔 𝘕 𝘖 𝘗 𝘘 𝘙 𝘚 𝘛 𝘜 𝘝 𝘞 𝘟 𝘠 𝘡 𝘼 𝘽 𝘾 𝘿 𝙀 𝙁 𝙂 𝙃 𝙄 𝙅 𝙆 𝙇 𝙈 𝙉 𝙊 𝙋 𝙌 𝙍 𝙎 𝙏 𝙐 𝙑 𝙒 𝙓 𝙔 𝙕 𝙰 𝙱 𝙲 𝙳 𝙴 𝙵 𝙶 𝙷 𝙸 𝙹 𝙺 𝙻 𝙼 𝙽 𝙾 𝙿 𝚀 𝚁 𝚂 𝚃 𝚄 𝚅 𝚆 𝚇 𝚈 𝚉 𝚨 𝚩 𝚪 𝚫 𝚬 𝚭 𝚮 𝚯 𝚰 𝚱 𝚲 𝚳 𝚴 𝚵 𝚶 𝚷 𝚸 𝚹 𝚺 𝚻 𝚼 𝚽 𝚾 𝚿 𝛀 𝛢 𝛣 𝛤 𝛥 𝛦 𝛧 𝛨 𝛩 𝛪 𝛫 𝛬 𝛭 𝛮 𝛯 𝛰 𝛱 𝛲 𝛳 𝛴 𝛵 𝛶 𝛷 𝛸 𝛹 𝛺 𝜜 𝜝 𝜞 𝜟 𝜠 𝜡 𝜢 𝜣 𝜤 𝜥 𝜦 𝜧 𝜨 𝜩 𝜪 𝜫 𝜬 𝜭 𝜮 𝜯 𝜰 𝜱 𝜲 𝜳 𝜴 𝝖 𝝗 𝝘 𝝙 𝝚 𝝛 𝝜 𝝝 𝝞 𝝟 𝝠 𝝡 𝝢 𝝣 𝝤 𝝥 𝝦 𝝧 𝝨 𝝩 𝝪 𝝫 𝝬 𝝭 𝝮 𝞐 𝞑 𝞒 𝞓 𝞔 𝞕 𝞖 𝞗 𝞘 𝞙 𝞚 𝞛 𝞜 𝞝 𝞞 𝞟 𝞠 𝞡 𝞢 𝞣 𝞤 𝞥 𝞦 𝞧 𝞨 𝟊

Both versions will work correctly on an ASCII or EBCDIC system.

===non-spaced list===

$L= /*set lowercase alphabet string to null*/

$U= /* " uppercase " " " " */

say ' lowercase letters: ' $L /*display all the lowercase letters. */

say ' uppercase letters: ' $U /* " " " uppercase " */

'''output'''

<pre>

 

===a spaced list===

$L= /*set lowercase alphabet string to null*/

$U= /* " uppercase " " " " */

say ' lowercase letters: ' $L /*display all the lowercase letters. */

say ' uppercase letters: ' $U /* " " " uppercase " */

'''output'''

<pre>

 

=={{header|Ring}}==

 

aList = "a":"z"

for n=1 to len(aList)

see aList[n]

Output:

Lower case : abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

Upper case : ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

 

=={{header|Ruby}}==

 

{{Out}}<pre>

Lowercase:

 

=={{header|Rust}}==

}

 

{{Out}}<pre>

Lowercase letters: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

Uppercase letters: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

</pre>

 

=={{header|Scala}}==

{{Out}}Best seen running in your browser either by [https://scalafiddle.io/sf/p0kJmlW/0 ScalaFiddle (ES aka JavaScript, non JVM)] or [https://scastie.scala-lang.org/EkNsvoHyREG2izH4GcKiuQ Scastie (remote JVM)].

 

println("Upper case: "

+ (0 to 0x10FFFF).map(_.toChar).filter(_.isLower).take(72).mkString + "...")

 

 

=={{header|Tcl}}==

Tcl has supported the Basic Multilingual Plane of Unicode since Tcl 8.1.

set ch [format "%c" $c]

if {[string is upper $ch]} {lappend upper $ch}

}

puts "Upper: $upper"

{{out}}

<pre>

=={{header|Wren}}==

Wren doesn't have a separate character class but it is easy enough to generate the lower and upper case Latin alphabet from the raw bytes.

System.print()

for (i in 65..90) System.write(String.fromByte(i))

 

{{out}}

abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

</pre>

 

=={{header|ZX Spectrum Basic}}==

20 PRINT CHR$ x;

30 NEXT x

50 FOR x=CODE "A" TO CODE "Z"

60 PRINT CHR$ x;

{{out}}

<pre>abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz