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Cuban primes (view source)

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{{task|Prime Numbers}}
 
The name   '''cuban'''   has nothing to do with   [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuba Cuba  (the country)],   but has to do with the
fact that cubes &nbsp; (3<sup>rd</sup> powers) &nbsp; play a role in its definition.
 
Line 27:
 
;Also see:
:* &nbsp; Wikipedia entry: &nbsp; &nbsp; [https[wp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuban_prime <u>|cuban prime</u>]].
:* &nbsp; MathWorld entry: &nbsp; [http://mathworld.wolfram.com/CubanPrime.html <u>cuban prime</u>].
:* &nbsp; The OEIS entry: &nbsp; &nbsp; [http://[oeis.org/:A002407 <u>|A002407</u>]]. &nbsp; &nbsp; The &nbsp; 100,000<sup>th</sup> &nbsp; cuban prime can be verified in the &nbsp; 2<sup>nd</sup> &nbsp; ''example'' &nbsp; on this OEIS web page.
<br><br>
 
=={{header|ALGOL 68}}==
{{libheader|ALGOL 68-primes}}
<lang algol68>BEGIN
<syntaxhighlight lang="algol68">
BEGIN
# find some cuban primes (using the definition: a prime p is a cuban prime if #
# p = n^3 - ( n - 1 )^3 #
# for some n > 0) #
PR read "primes.incl.a68" PR # include prime utilities #
 
# returns a string representation of n with commas #
PROC commatise = ( LONG INT n )STRING:
Line 53 ⟶ 55:
END # commatise # ;
 
# sieve the primes #
INT sieve max = 2 000 000;
[]BOOL sieve max= ]BOOLPRIMESIEVE sieve max; FOR i TO UPB sieve DO # sieve[ ithe ]primes :=to TRUEmax OD;sieve #
sieve[ 1 ] := FALSE;
FOR s FROM 2 TO ENTIER sqrt( sieve max ) DO
IF sieve[ s ] THEN
FOR p FROM s * s BY s TO sieve max DO sieve[ p ] := FALSE OD
FI
OD;
# count the primes, we can ignore 2, as we know it isn't a cuban prime #
sieve[ 2 ] := FALSE;
INT prime count := 0;
FOR s TO UPB sieve DO IF sieve[ s ] THEN prime count +:= 1 FI OD;
# construct a list of the primes #
[ 1 : prime count ]INT primes;
INT prime pos := LWB primes;
FOR s FROM LWB sieve TO UPB sieve DO
IF sieve[ s ] THEN primes[ prime pos ] := s; prime pos +:= 1 FI
OD;
 
# find the cuban primes #
Line 78 ⟶ 63:
INT max cuban = 100 000; # mximum number of cubans to find #
INT print limit = 200; # show all cubans up to this one #
print( ( "First ", commatise( print limit ), " cuban primes: ", newline ) );
LONG INT prev cube := 1;
FOR n FROM 2 WHILE
Line 86 ⟶ 71:
IF ODD p THEN
# 2 is not a cuban prime so we only test odd numbers #
BOOLIF IF p <= UPB sieve THEN sieve[ SHORTEN p ] ELSE is probably prime( p ) := TRUE;FI
THEN
INT max factor = SHORTEN ENTIER long sqrt( p );
FOR f FROM LWB primes WHILE is prime AND primes[ f ] <= max factor DO
is prime := p MOD primes[ f ] /= 0
OD;
IF is prime THEN
# have a cuban prime #
IF ( cuban count +:= 1; ) <= print limit THEN
IF cuban count <= print limit THEN
# must show this cuban #
STRING p formatted = commatise( p );
Line 107 ⟶ 87:
IF cuban count MOD 10 /= 0 THEN print( ( newline ) ) FI;
print( ( "The ", commatise( max cuban ), " cuban prime is: ", commatise( final cuban ), newline ) )
END</lang>
</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
First 200 cuban primes:
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 1,657 1,801 1,951 2,269 2,437 2,791 3,169 3,571 4,219
Line 133 ⟶ 114:
The 100,000 cuban prime is: 1,792,617,147,127
</pre>
 
=={{header|AppleScript}}==
The shortcut for calculating the difference between successive cube pairs is filched from other solutions below. Most of the running time's spent checking for primes. The isPrime() handler's been tuned for this particular task, but even so the script takes around 85 minutes to complete on my current machine!
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="applescript">on isPrime(n)
-- Most of the numbers tested in this script will be huge
-- and none will be less than 7 or divisible by 2, 3, or 5.
(* if (n < 7) then return (n is in {2, 3, 5})
if ((n mod 2) * (n mod 3) * (n mod 5) = 0) then return false *)
repeat with i from 7 to (n ^ 0.5 div 1) by 30
if ((n mod i) * (n mod (i + 4)) * (n mod (i + 6)) * (n mod (i + 10)) * ¬
(n mod (i + 12)) * (n mod (i + 16)) * (n mod (i + 22)) * (n mod (i + 24)) = 0) then ¬
return false
end repeat
return true
end isPrime
 
on join(lst, delim)
set astid to AppleScript's text item delimiters
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to delim
set txt to lst as text
set AppleScript's text item delimiters to astid
return txt
end join
 
on intToText(int, separator)
set groups to {}
repeat while (int > 999)
set groups's beginning to ((1000 + (int mod 1000 as integer)) as text)'s text 2 thru 4
set int to int div 1000
end repeat
set groups's beginning to int
return join(groups, separator)
end intToText
 
on task()
set output to {"The first 200 cuban primes are:"}
set inc to 0
set candidate to 1
set counter to 0
set row to {}
repeat until (counter = 200)
set inc to inc + 6
set candidate to candidate + inc
if (isPrime(candidate)) then
set counter to counter + 1
set end of row to (" " & intToText(candidate, ","))'s text -11 thru -1
if ((counter) mod 8 = 0) then
set end of output to join(row, "")
set row to {}
end if
end if
end repeat
repeat until (counter = 100000)
set inc to inc + 6
set candidate to candidate + inc
if (isPrime(candidate)) then set counter to counter + 1
end repeat
set end of output to linefeed & "The 100,000th is " & intToText(candidate, ",")
return join(output, linefeed)
end task
 
task()</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{output}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="applescript">"The first 200 cuban primes are:
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397
547 631 919 1,657 1,801 1,951 2,269 2,437
2,791 3,169 3,571 4,219 4,447 5,167 5,419 6,211
7,057 7,351 8,269 9,241 10,267 11,719 12,097 13,267
13,669 16,651 19,441 19,927 22,447 23,497 24,571 25,117
26,227 27,361 33,391 35,317 42,841 45,757 47,251 49,537
50,311 55,897 59,221 60,919 65,269 70,687 73,477 74,419
75,367 81,181 82,171 87,211 88,237 89,269 92,401 96,661
102,121 103,231 104,347 110,017 112,327 114,661 115,837 126,691
129,169 131,671 135,469 140,617 144,541 145,861 151,201 155,269
163,567 169,219 170,647 176,419 180,811 189,757 200,467 202,021
213,067 231,019 234,361 241,117 246,247 251,431 260,191 263,737
267,307 276,337 279,991 283,669 285,517 292,969 296,731 298,621
310,087 329,677 333,667 337,681 347,821 351,919 360,187 368,551
372,769 374,887 377,011 383,419 387,721 398,581 407,377 423,001
436,627 452,797 459,817 476,407 478,801 493,291 522,919 527,941
553,411 574,219 584,767 590,077 592,741 595,411 603,457 608,851
611,557 619,711 627,919 650,071 658,477 666,937 689,761 692,641
698,419 707,131 733,591 742,519 760,537 769,627 772,669 784,897
791,047 812,761 825,301 837,937 847,477 863,497 879,667 886,177
895,987 909,151 915,769 925,741 929,077 932,419 939,121 952,597
972,991 976,411 986,707 990,151 997,057 1,021,417 1,024,921 1,035,469
1,074,607 1,085,407 1,110,817 1,114,471 1,125,469 1,155,061 1,177,507 1,181,269
1,215,397 1,253,887 1,281,187 1,285,111 1,324,681 1,328,671 1,372,957 1,409,731
1,422,097 1,426,231 1,442,827 1,451,161 1,480,519 1,484,737 1,527,247 1,570,357
 
The 100,000th is 1,792,617,147,127"</syntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Arturo}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang="arturo">cubes: map 1..780000 'x -> x^3
 
cubans: []
i: 1
while [100000 > size cubans][
num: cubes\[i] - cubes\[i-1]
if prime? num ->
'cubans ++ num
inc 'i
]
 
first200primes: first.n: 200 cubans
 
loop split.every: 10 first200primes 'x ->
print map x 's -> pad to :string s 8
 
print ""
print ["The 100000th Cuban prime is" last cubans]</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
 
<pre> 7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 1657 1801 1951 2269 2437 2791 3169 3571 4219
4447 5167 5419 6211 7057 7351 8269 9241 10267 11719
12097 13267 13669 16651 19441 19927 22447 23497 24571 25117
26227 27361 33391 35317 42841 45757 47251 49537 50311 55897
59221 60919 65269 70687 73477 74419 75367 81181 82171 87211
88237 89269 92401 96661 102121 103231 104347 110017 112327 114661
115837 126691 129169 131671 135469 140617 144541 145861 151201 155269
163567 169219 170647 176419 180811 189757 200467 202021 213067 231019
234361 241117 246247 251431 260191 263737 267307 276337 279991 283669
285517 292969 296731 298621 310087 329677 333667 337681 347821 351919
360187 368551 372769 374887 377011 383419 387721 398581 407377 423001
436627 452797 459817 476407 478801 493291 522919 527941 553411 574219
584767 590077 592741 595411 603457 608851 611557 619711 627919 650071
658477 666937 689761 692641 698419 707131 733591 742519 760537 769627
772669 784897 791047 812761 825301 837937 847477 863497 879667 886177
895987 909151 915769 925741 929077 932419 939121 952597 972991 976411
986707 990151 997057 1021417 1024921 1035469 1074607 1085407 1110817 1114471
1125469 1155061 1177507 1181269 1215397 1253887 1281187 1285111 1324681 1328671
1372957 1409731 1422097 1426231 1442827 1451161 1480519 1484737 1527247 1570357
 
The 100000th Cuban prime is 1792617147127</pre>
 
=={{header|BASIC}}==
==={{header|BASIC256}}===
<syntaxhighlight lang="vb">function isprime(v)
if v mod 2 = 0 then return v = 2
for d = 3 To Int(Sqr(v))+1 Step 2
if v mod d = 0 then return false
next d3
return True
end function
 
function diff_cubes(n)
return 3*n*(n+1) + 1
end function
 
function padto(n, s)
outstr = ""
k = length(string(n))
for i = 1 to s-k
outstr = " " + outstr
next i
return outstr + string(n)
end function
 
print "Los primeros 200 primos cubanos son: "
 
nc = 0
i = 1
while nc < 100000
di = diff_cubes(i)
if isprime(di) then
nc += 1
if nc <= 200 then
print padto(di,8);" ";
if nc mod 10 = 0 then print
end if
if nc = 100000 then
print: print
print "El 100.000º primo cubano es ", di
exit while
end if
end if
i += 1
end while</syntaxhighlight>
 
==={{header|FreeBASIC}}===
<syntaxhighlight lang="vb">function isprime( n as ulongint ) as boolean
if n mod 2 = 0 then return false
for i as uinteger = 3 to int(sqr(n))+1 step 2
if n mod i = 0 then return false
next i
return true
end function
 
function diff_cubes( n as uinteger ) as ulongint
return 3*n*(n+1) + 1
end function
 
function padto( n as uinteger, s as integer ) as string
dim as string outstr=""
dim as integer k = len(str(n))
for i as integer = 1 to s-k
outstr = " " + outstr
next i
return outstr + str(n)
end function
 
dim as integer nc = 0, i = 1, di
while nc < 100000
di = diff_cubes(i)
if isprime(di) then
nc += 1
if nc <= 200 then
print padto(di,8);" ";
if nc mod 10 = 0 then print
end if
if nc = 100000 then
print : print : print di
exit while
end if
end if
i += 1
wend</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 1657 1801 1951 2269 2437 2791 3169 3571 4219
4447 5167 5419 6211 7057 7351 8269 9241 10267 11719
12097 13267 13669 16651 19441 19927 22447 23497 24571 25117
26227 27361 33391 35317 42841 45757 47251 49537 50311 55897
59221 60919 65269 70687 73477 74419 75367 81181 82171 87211
88237 89269 92401 96661 102121 103231 104347 110017 112327 114661
115837 126691 129169 131671 135469 140617 144541 145861 151201 155269
163567 169219 170647 176419 180811 189757 200467 202021 213067 231019
234361 241117 246247 251431 260191 263737 267307 276337 279991 283669
285517 292969 296731 298621 310087 329677 333667 337681 347821 351919
360187 368551 372769 374887 377011 383419 387721 398581 407377 423001
436627 452797 459817 476407 478801 493291 522919 527941 553411 574219
584767 590077 592741 595411 603457 608851 611557 619711 627919 650071
658477 666937 689761 692641 698419 707131 733591 742519 760537 769627
772669 784897 791047 812761 825301 837937 847477 863497 879667 886177
895987 909151 915769 925741 929077 932419 939121 952597 972991 976411
986707 990151 997057 1021417 1024921 1035469 1074607 1085407 1110817 1114471
1125469 1155061 1177507 1181269 1215397 1253887 1281187 1285111 1324681 1328671
1372957 1409731 1422097 1426231 1442827 1451161 1480519 1484737 1527247 1570357
 
 
1792617147127
</pre>
 
 
==={{header|Visual Basic .NET}}===
====Corner Cutting Version====
This language doesn't have a built-in for a ''IsPrime()'' function, so I was surprised to find that this runs so quickly. It builds a list of primes while it is creating the output table. Since the last item on the table is larger than the square root of the 100,000<sup>th</sup> cuban prime, there is no need to continue adding to the prime list while checking up to the 100,000<sup>th</sup> cuban prime. I found a bit of a shortcut, if you skip the iterator by just the right amount, only one value is tested for the final result. It's hard-coded in the program, so if another final cuban prime were to be selected for output, the program would need a re-write. If not skipping ahead to the answer, it takes a few seconds over a minute to eventually get to it (see Snail Version below).
<syntaxhighlight lang="vbnet">Module Module1
Dim primes As List(Of Long) = {3L, 5L}.ToList()
 
Sub Main(args As String())
Const cutOff As Integer = 200, bigUn As Integer = 100000,
tn As String = " cuban prime"
Console.WriteLine("The first {0:n0}{1}s:", cutOff, tn)
Dim c As Integer = 0, showEach As Boolean = True, skip As Boolean = True,
v As Long = 0, st As DateTime = DateTime.Now
For i As Long = 1 To Long.MaxValue
v = 3 * i : v = v * i + v + 1
Dim found As Boolean = False, mx As Integer = Math.Ceiling(Math.Sqrt(v))
For Each item In primes
If item > mx Then Exit For
If v Mod item = 0 Then found = True : Exit For
Next : If Not found Then
c += 1 : If showEach Then
For z = primes.Last + 2 To v - 2 Step 2
Dim fnd As Boolean = False
For Each item In primes
If item > mx Then Exit For
If z Mod item = 0 Then fnd = True : Exit For
Next : If Not fnd Then primes.Add(z)
Next : primes.Add(v) : Console.Write("{0,11:n0}", v)
If c Mod 10 = 0 Then Console.WriteLine()
If c = cutOff Then showEach = False
Else
If skip Then skip = False : i += 772279 : c = bigUn - 1
End If
If c = bigUn Then Exit For
End If
Next
Console.WriteLine("{1}The {2:n0}th{3} is {0,17:n0}", v, vbLf, c, tn)
Console.WriteLine("Computation time was {0} seconds", (DateTime.Now - st).TotalSeconds)
If System.Diagnostics.Debugger.IsAttached Then Console.ReadKey()
End Sub
End Module</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>The first 200 cuban primes:
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 1,657 1,801 1,951 2,269 2,437 2,791 3,169 3,571 4,219
4,447 5,167 5,419 6,211 7,057 7,351 8,269 9,241 10,267 11,719
12,097 13,267 13,669 16,651 19,441 19,927 22,447 23,497 24,571 25,117
26,227 27,361 33,391 35,317 42,841 45,757 47,251 49,537 50,311 55,897
59,221 60,919 65,269 70,687 73,477 74,419 75,367 81,181 82,171 87,211
88,237 89,269 92,401 96,661 102,121 103,231 104,347 110,017 112,327 114,661
115,837 126,691 129,169 131,671 135,469 140,617 144,541 145,861 151,201 155,269
163,567 169,219 170,647 176,419 180,811 189,757 200,467 202,021 213,067 231,019
234,361 241,117 246,247 251,431 260,191 263,737 267,307 276,337 279,991 283,669
285,517 292,969 296,731 298,621 310,087 329,677 333,667 337,681 347,821 351,919
360,187 368,551 372,769 374,887 377,011 383,419 387,721 398,581 407,377 423,001
436,627 452,797 459,817 476,407 478,801 493,291 522,919 527,941 553,411 574,219
584,767 590,077 592,741 595,411 603,457 608,851 611,557 619,711 627,919 650,071
658,477 666,937 689,761 692,641 698,419 707,131 733,591 742,519 760,537 769,627
772,669 784,897 791,047 812,761 825,301 837,937 847,477 863,497 879,667 886,177
895,987 909,151 915,769 925,741 929,077 932,419 939,121 952,597 972,991 976,411
986,707 990,151 997,057 1,021,417 1,024,921 1,035,469 1,074,607 1,085,407 1,110,817 1,114,471
1,125,469 1,155,061 1,177,507 1,181,269 1,215,397 1,253,887 1,281,187 1,285,111 1,324,681 1,328,671
1,372,957 1,409,731 1,422,097 1,426,231 1,442,827 1,451,161 1,480,519 1,484,737 1,527,247 1,570,357
 
The 100,000th cuban prime is 1,792,617,147,127
Computation time was 0.2989494 seconds</pre>
====Snail Version====
This one doesn't take any shortcuts. It could be sped up (Execution time about 15 seconds) by threading chunks of the search for the 100,000<sup>th</sup> cuban prime, but you would have to take a guess about how far to go, which would be hard-coded, so one might as well use the short-cut version if you are willing to overlook that difficulty.
<syntaxhighlight lang="vbnet">Module Program
Dim primes As List(Of Long) = {3L, 5L}.ToList()
 
Sub Main(args As String())
Dim taskList As New List(Of Task(Of Integer))
Const cutOff As Integer = 200, bigUn As Integer = 100000,
chunks As Integer = 50, little As Integer = bigUn / chunks,
tn As String = " cuban prime"
Console.WriteLine("The first {0:n0}{1}s:", cutOff, tn)
Dim c As Integer = 0, showEach As Boolean = True,
u As Long = 0, v As Long = 1,
st As DateTime = DateTime.Now
For i As Long = 1 To Long.MaxValue
u += 6 : v += u
Dim found As Boolean = False, mx As Integer = Math.Ceiling(Math.Sqrt(v))
For Each item In primes
If item > mx Then Exit For
If v Mod item = 0 Then found = True : Exit For
Next : If Not found Then
c += 1 : If showEach Then
For z = primes.Last + 2 To v - 2 Step 2
Dim fnd As Boolean = False
For Each item In primes
If item > mx Then Exit For
If z Mod item = 0 Then fnd = True : Exit For
Next : If Not fnd Then primes.Add(z)
Next : primes.Add(v) : Console.Write("{0,11:n0}", v)
If c Mod 10 = 0 Then Console.WriteLine()
If c = cutOff Then showEach = False : _
Console.Write("{0}Progress to the {1:n0}th{2}: ", vbLf, bigUn, tn)
End If
If c Mod little = 0 Then Console.Write(".") : If c = bigUn Then Exit For
End If
Next
Console.WriteLine("{1}The {2:n0}th{3} is {0,17:n0}", v, vbLf, c, tn)
Console.WriteLine("Computation time was {0} seconds", (DateTime.Now - st).TotalSeconds)
If System.Diagnostics.Debugger.IsAttached Then Console.ReadKey()
End Sub
End Module</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>The first 200 cuban primes:
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 1,657 1,801 1,951 2,269 2,437 2,791 3,169 3,571 4,219
4,447 5,167 5,419 6,211 7,057 7,351 8,269 9,241 10,267 11,719
12,097 13,267 13,669 16,651 19,441 19,927 22,447 23,497 24,571 25,117
26,227 27,361 33,391 35,317 42,841 45,757 47,251 49,537 50,311 55,897
59,221 60,919 65,269 70,687 73,477 74,419 75,367 81,181 82,171 87,211
88,237 89,269 92,401 96,661 102,121 103,231 104,347 110,017 112,327 114,661
115,837 126,691 129,169 131,671 135,469 140,617 144,541 145,861 151,201 155,269
163,567 169,219 170,647 176,419 180,811 189,757 200,467 202,021 213,067 231,019
234,361 241,117 246,247 251,431 260,191 263,737 267,307 276,337 279,991 283,669
285,517 292,969 296,731 298,621 310,087 329,677 333,667 337,681 347,821 351,919
360,187 368,551 372,769 374,887 377,011 383,419 387,721 398,581 407,377 423,001
436,627 452,797 459,817 476,407 478,801 493,291 522,919 527,941 553,411 574,219
584,767 590,077 592,741 595,411 603,457 608,851 611,557 619,711 627,919 650,071
658,477 666,937 689,761 692,641 698,419 707,131 733,591 742,519 760,537 769,627
772,669 784,897 791,047 812,761 825,301 837,937 847,477 863,497 879,667 886,177
895,987 909,151 915,769 925,741 929,077 932,419 939,121 952,597 972,991 976,411
986,707 990,151 997,057 1,021,417 1,024,921 1,035,469 1,074,607 1,085,407 1,110,817 1,114,471
1,125,469 1,155,061 1,177,507 1,181,269 1,215,397 1,253,887 1,281,187 1,285,111 1,324,681 1,328,671
1,372,957 1,409,731 1,422,097 1,426,231 1,442,827 1,451,161 1,480,519 1,484,737 1,527,247 1,570,357
 
Progress to the 100,000th cuban prime: ..................................................
The 100,000th cuban prime is 1,792,617,147,127
Computation time was 49.5868152 seconds</pre>
====k > 1 Version====
A VB.NET version of the [http://www.rosettacode.org/wiki/Cuban_primes#Raku Raku] version where k > 1, linked at [https://tio.run/##fVVtb9owEP7OrzjlU9KmGbSaJiExqSuthFboNND2cTKJAxaJzWIHqFB/O71zQqghW6SQ3HHP43t5Djbzm1gV/HAYq6TMOFSPXgfwGooc1oXIuYZ7DRO@hWehjf@SwkgavuBF0LFx03KOHmF@2Fg/sM4jQZYbQtcIGMDt524IacYW2sfvAvrym1IZZ7LBPakC5BkKZspy9WGUwkSZmkIGMFtyCX8a8JFg5RJIuMK7JpkavkarX5OsAgyYFSVHz4TvTMNFBvqITrTn4xzrZCbqzKoORixJyAUOtzUeZUIt7EDTzDET0mfFwvZ9agohF35wauuDktpAXJqXND3LCltr5AmFLg8D56xOw3NGE7tgxGZ3wDSIyhXC2jGdUjcfsCFoO@MhM3yGpyDX8TWaqG2Da9VIy6huwSjodatRryBXCdxRflU/sXojJM4KkU5K1BbUUfS7EIY/C8l970kUmNq@@7bvvWnYLnnBkXAA@9u3vhfWLaSWhbAKHLLYHtg6@h6NvjajMdv9YlnJHTBdGaUsUHTV3admkuMaE7DG1cB@0kcf2zkAH99uEBfAJ1hd8NHAUlWiVk4Lg6AnlmkeQr5zcxwzs4weuMhIOtaY/i2MvwmCC2Kq8JHFS8Cu5UhRC/Yirha4jfpKB9ppPO6EuZjEh/AN/aJUoGaCVRnNxv2Tot6@41ZZFBG0nhXDNY0G4x0d@N6@G37pSysBHPkmRD4/tlmhxKzqN/NnFIHntTSnroLUUO/bUYNnUgv@Vwht@CjtnNfWaTVaZPyg8nVpmBFKgqEF2@JaoqpB81jJRGNd/seNQxlpE0QzZVg2rUJOpWE501eNA4mGgi2k0kbEOhryebkgQY/0vTEoB564pf7kLPnOX@vNPf5m0bP6yzgc3gE Try It Online!]
 
=={{header|Bracmat}}==
{{trans|julia}}
<langsyntaxhighlight Bracmatlang="bracmat">( ( cubanprimes
=
. !arg:(?N.?bigN)
Line 208 ⟶ 572:
)
& cubanprimes$(200.100000)
)</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>The first 200 cuban primes are:
Line 236 ⟶ 600:
=={{header|C}}==
{{trans|C++}}
<langsyntaxhighlight Clang="c">#include <limits.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
Line 347 ⟶ 711:
deallocate(&primes);
return 0;
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>The first 200 cuban primes:
Line 376 ⟶ 740:
===using GMP===
So that we can go arbitrarily large, and it's faster to boot.
<langsyntaxhighlight Clang="c">#include <gmp.h>
#include <stdio.h>
 
Line 411 ⟶ 775:
return 0;
}
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|C sharp|C#}}==
{{trans|Visual Basic .NET}}
(of the Snail Version)
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="csharp">using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
Line 474 ⟶ 838:
if (System.Diagnostics.Debugger.IsAttached) Console.ReadKey();
}
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>The first 200 cuban primes:
Line 504 ⟶ 868:
=={{header|C++}}==
{{trans|C#}}
<langsyntaxhighlight Cpplang="cpp">#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <chrono>
Line 564 ⟶ 928:
cout << "\nComputation time was " << elapsed_seconds.count() << " seconds" << endl;
return 0;
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>The first 200 cuban primes:
Line 591 ⟶ 955:
The 100,000th cuban prime is 1,792,617,147,127
Computation time was 35.5644 seconds</pre>
 
=={{header|Common Lisp}}==
{{works with|sbcl|1.1.14.debian}}
{{works with|clisp|2.49}}
 
For some reason, this solution is very slow: it takes about 10 minutes to find the 100,000th
cuban number on sbcl and longer than I had the patience to wait on clisp.
I thought this was due to my own <code>primep</code> function, so I tried to use
<code>cl-primality:primep</code> from quicklisp. To my surprise, however, that was taking enen longer, so I went back to my own function. On the other hand, Common Lisp makes it a breeze to format the output
with multiple columns, commas and all.
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="lisp">;;; Show the first 200 and the 100,000th cuban prime.
;;; Cuban primes are the difference of 2 consecutive cubes.
 
(defun primep (n)
(cond ((< n 4) t)
((evenp n) nil)
((zerop (mod n 3)) nil)
(t (loop for i from 5 upto (isqrt n) by 6
when (or
(zerop (mod n i))
(zerop (mod n (+ i 2))))
return nil
finally (return t)))))
 
(defun cube (n) (* n n n))
 
(defun cuban (n)
(loop for i from 1
for j from 2
for cube-diff = (- (cube j) (cube i))
when (primep cube-diff)
collect cube-diff into cuban-primes
and count i into counter
when (= counter n)
return cuban-primes))
 
 
(format t "~a~%" "1st to 200th cuban prime numbers:")
(format t
"~{~<~%~,120:;~10:d ~>~}~%"
(cuban 200))
 
 
(format t "~%100,000th cuban prime number = ~:d"
(car (last (cuban 100000))))
 
(princ #\newline)</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
1st to 200th cuban prime numbers:
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 1,657 1,801 1,951 2,269 2,437 2,791 3,169 3,571 4,219
4,447 5,167 5,419 6,211 7,057 7,351 8,269 9,241 10,267 11,719
12,097 13,267 13,669 16,651 19,441 19,927 22,447 23,497 24,571 25,117
26,227 27,361 33,391 35,317 42,841 45,757 47,251 49,537 50,311 55,897
59,221 60,919 65,269 70,687 73,477 74,419 75,367 81,181 82,171 87,211
88,237 89,269 92,401 96,661 102,121 103,231 104,347 110,017 112,327 114,661
115,837 126,691 129,169 131,671 135,469 140,617 144,541 145,861 151,201 155,269
163,567 169,219 170,647 176,419 180,811 189,757 200,467 202,021 213,067 231,019
234,361 241,117 246,247 251,431 260,191 263,737 267,307 276,337 279,991 283,669
285,517 292,969 296,731 298,621 310,087 329,677 333,667 337,681 347,821 351,919
360,187 368,551 372,769 374,887 377,011 383,419 387,721 398,581 407,377 423,001
436,627 452,797 459,817 476,407 478,801 493,291 522,919 527,941 553,411 574,219
584,767 590,077 592,741 595,411 603,457 608,851 611,557 619,711 627,919 650,071
658,477 666,937 689,761 692,641 698,419 707,131 733,591 742,519 760,537 769,627
772,669 784,897 791,047 812,761 825,301 837,937 847,477 863,497 879,667 886,177
895,987 909,151 915,769 925,741 929,077 932,419 939,121 952,597 972,991 976,411
986,707 990,151 997,057 1,021,417 1,024,921 1,035,469 1,074,607 1,085,407 1,110,817 1,114,471
1,125,469 1,155,061 1,177,507 1,181,269 1,215,397 1,253,887 1,281,187 1,285,111 1,324,681 1,328,671
1,372,957 1,409,731 1,422,097 1,426,231 1,442,827 1,451,161 1,480,519 1,484,737 1,527,247 1,570,357
 
100,000th cuban prime number = 1,792,617,147,127
</pre>
 
=={{header|D}}==
{{trans|C#}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="d">import std.math;
import std.stdio;
 
Line 655 ⟶ 1,093:
}
writefln("\nThe %sth%s is %17s", c, tn, v);
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>The first 200 cuban primes:
Line 681 ⟶ 1,119:
Progress to the 100000th cuban prime: ..................................................
The 100000th cuban prime is 1792617147127</pre>
=={{header|Delphi}}==
See [https://www.rosettacode.org/wiki/Cuban_primes#Pascal Pascal].
 
=={{header|EasyLang}}==
<syntaxhighlight>
fastfunc isprim_odd num .
i = 3
while i <= sqrt num
if num mod i = 0
return 0
.
i += 2
.
return 1
.
numfmt 0 7
i = 1
while cnt < 100000
di = 3 * i * (i + 1) + 1
if isprim_odd di = 1
cnt += 1
if cnt <= 200
write di & " "
if cnt mod 5 = 0
print ""
.
.
.
i += 1
.
print ""
print di
</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397
547 631 919 1657 1801 1951 2269 2437
2791 3169 3571 4219 4447 5167 5419 6211
7057 7351 8269 9241 10267 11719 12097 13267
13669 16651 19441 19927 22447 23497 24571 25117
26227 27361 33391 35317 42841 45757 47251 49537
50311 55897 59221 60919 65269 70687 73477 74419
75367 81181 82171 87211 88237 89269 92401 96661
102121 103231 104347 110017 112327 114661 115837 126691
129169 131671 135469 140617 144541 145861 151201 155269
163567 169219 170647 176419 180811 189757 200467 202021
213067 231019 234361 241117 246247 251431 260191 263737
267307 276337 279991 283669 285517 292969 296731 298621
310087 329677 333667 337681 347821 351919 360187 368551
372769 374887 377011 383419 387721 398581 407377 423001
436627 452797 459817 476407 478801 493291 522919 527941
553411 574219 584767 590077 592741 595411 603457 608851
611557 619711 627919 650071 658477 666937 689761 692641
698419 707131 733591 742519 760537 769627 772669 784897
791047 812761 825301 837937 847477 863497 879667 886177
895987 909151 915769 925741 929077 932419 939121 952597
972991 976411 986707 990151 997057 1021417 1024921 1035469
1074607 1085407 1110817 1114471 1125469 1155061 1177507 1181269
1215397 1253887 1281187 1285111 1324681 1328671 1372957 1409731
1422097 1426231 1442827 1451161 1480519 1484737 1527247 1570357
 
1792617147127
</pre>
 
=={{header|F_Sharp|F#}}==
===The functions===
This task uses [http://www.rosettacode.org/wiki/Extensible_prime_generator#The_function Extensible Prime Generator (F#)]
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="fsharp">
// Generate cuban primes. Nigel Galloway: June 9th., 2019
let cubans=Seq.unfold(fun n->Some(n*n*n,n+1L)) 1L|>Seq.pairwise|>Seq.map(fun(n,g)->g-n)|>Seq.filter(isPrime64)
let cL=let g=System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-GB") in (fun (n:int64)->n.ToString("N0",g))
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
===The Task===
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="fsharp">
cubans|>Seq.take 200|>List.ofSeq|>List.iteri(fun n g->if n%8=7 then printfn "%12s" (cL(g)) else printf "%12s" (cL(g)))
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 722 ⟶ 1,224:
1,422,097 1,426,231 1,442,827 1,451,161 1,480,519 1,484,737 1,527,247 1,570,357
</pre>
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="fsharp">
printfn "\n\n%s" (cL(Seq.item 99999 cubans))
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 732 ⟶ 1,234:
=={{header|Factor}}==
{{trans|Sidef}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="factor">USING: formatting grouping io kernel lists lists.lazy math
math.primes sequences tools.memory.private ;
IN: rosetta-code.cuban-primes
Line 744 ⟶ 1,246:
 
1e5 cuban-primes last commas "100,000th cuban prime is: %s\n"
printf</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 769 ⟶ 1,271:
 
100,000th cuban prime is: 1,792,617,147,127
</pre>
 
=={{header|Forth}}==
Uses [https://rosettacode.org/wiki/Miller%E2%80%93Rabin_primality_test#Forth Miller Rabin Primality Test]
<syntaxhighlight lang="forth">
include ./miller-rabin.fs
 
\ commatized print
\
: d.,r ( d n -- ) \ write double precision int, commatized.
>r tuck dabs
<# begin 2dup 1.000 d> while # # # [char] , hold repeat #s rot sign #>
r> over - spaces type ;
 
: .,r ( n1 n2 -- ) \ write integer commatized.
>r s>d r> d.,r ;
 
 
\ generate and print cuban primes
\
: sq s" dup *" evaluate ; immediate
: next-cuban ( n -- n' p )
begin
1+ dup sq 3 * 1+ dup 3 and 0= \ first check == 0 (mod 4)
if 2 rshift dup prime?
if exit
else drop
then
else drop
then
again ;
 
: task1
1
20 0 do
cr 10 0 do
next-cuban 12 .,r
loop
loop drop ;
 
: task2
cr ." The 100,000th cuban prime is "
1 99999 0 do next-cuban drop loop next-cuban 0 .,r drop ;
 
 
task1 cr
task2 cr
bye
</syntaxhighlight>
{{Out}}
<pre>
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 1,657 1,801 1,951 2,269 2,437 2,791 3,169 3,571 4,219
4,447 5,167 5,419 6,211 7,057 7,351 8,269 9,241 10,267 11,719
12,097 13,267 13,669 16,651 19,441 19,927 22,447 23,497 24,571 25,117
26,227 27,361 33,391 35,317 42,841 45,757 47,251 49,537 50,311 55,897
59,221 60,919 65,269 70,687 73,477 74,419 75,367 81,181 82,171 87,211
88,237 89,269 92,401 96,661 102,121 103,231 104,347 110,017 112,327 114,661
115,837 126,691 129,169 131,671 135,469 140,617 144,541 145,861 151,201 155,269
163,567 169,219 170,647 176,419 180,811 189,757 200,467 202,021 213,067 231,019
234,361 241,117 246,247 251,431 260,191 263,737 267,307 276,337 279,991 283,669
285,517 292,969 296,731 298,621 310,087 329,677 333,667 337,681 347,821 351,919
360,187 368,551 372,769 374,887 377,011 383,419 387,721 398,581 407,377 423,001
436,627 452,797 459,817 476,407 478,801 493,291 522,919 527,941 553,411 574,219
584,767 590,077 592,741 595,411 603,457 608,851 611,557 619,711 627,919 650,071
658,477 666,937 689,761 692,641 698,419 707,131 733,591 742,519 760,537 769,627
772,669 784,897 791,047 812,761 825,301 837,937 847,477 863,497 879,667 886,177
895,987 909,151 915,769 925,741 929,077 932,419 939,121 952,597 972,991 976,411
986,707 990,151 997,057 1,021,417 1,024,921 1,035,469 1,074,607 1,085,407 1,110,817 1,114,471
1,125,469 1,155,061 1,177,507 1,181,269 1,215,397 1,253,887 1,281,187 1,285,111 1,324,681 1,328,671
1,372,957 1,409,731 1,422,097 1,426,231 1,442,827 1,451,161 1,480,519 1,484,737 1,527,247 1,570,357
 
The 100,000th cuban prime is 1,792,617,147,127
</pre>
 
=={{header|Go}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="go">package main
 
import (
Line 817 ⟶ 1,392:
}
fmt.Println("\nThe 100,000th cuban prime is", commatize(cube100k))
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 844 ⟶ 1,419:
 
The 100,000th cuban prime is 1,792,617,147,127
</pre>
 
=={{header|Groovy}}==
{{trans|Java}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="groovy">class CubanPrimes {
private static int MAX = 1_400_000
private static boolean[] primes = new boolean[MAX]
 
static void main(String[] args) {
preCompute()
cubanPrime(200, true)
for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
int max = (int) Math.pow(10, i)
printf("%,d-th cuban prime = %,d%n", max, cubanPrime(max, false))
}
}
 
private static long cubanPrime(int n, boolean display) {
int count = 0
long result = 0
for (long i = 0; count < n; i++) {
long test = 1l + 3 * i * (i + 1)
if (isPrime(test)) {
count++
result = test
if (display) {
printf("%10s%s", String.format("%,d", test), count % 10 == 0 ? "\n" : "")
}
}
}
return result
}
 
private static boolean isPrime(long n) {
if (n < MAX) {
return primes[(int) n]
}
int max = (int) Math.sqrt(n)
for (int i = 3; i <= max; i++) {
if (primes[i] && n % i == 0) {
return false
}
}
return true
}
 
private static final void preCompute() {
// primes
for (int i = 2; i < MAX; i++) {
primes[i] = true
}
for (int i = 2; i < MAX; i++) {
if (primes[i]) {
for (int j = 2 * i; j < MAX; j += i) {
primes[j] = false
}
}
}
}
}</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre> 7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 1,657 1,801 1,951 2,269 2,437 2,791 3,169 3,571 4,219
4,447 5,167 5,419 6,211 7,057 7,351 8,269 9,241 10,267 11,719
12,097 13,267 13,669 16,651 19,441 19,927 22,447 23,497 24,571 25,117
26,227 27,361 33,391 35,317 42,841 45,757 47,251 49,537 50,311 55,897
59,221 60,919 65,269 70,687 73,477 74,419 75,367 81,181 82,171 87,211
88,237 89,269 92,401 96,661 102,121 103,231 104,347 110,017 112,327 114,661
115,837 126,691 129,169 131,671 135,469 140,617 144,541 145,861 151,201 155,269
163,567 169,219 170,647 176,419 180,811 189,757 200,467 202,021 213,067 231,019
234,361 241,117 246,247 251,431 260,191 263,737 267,307 276,337 279,991 283,669
285,517 292,969 296,731 298,621 310,087 329,677 333,667 337,681 347,821 351,919
360,187 368,551 372,769 374,887 377,011 383,419 387,721 398,581 407,377 423,001
436,627 452,797 459,817 476,407 478,801 493,291 522,919 527,941 553,411 574,219
584,767 590,077 592,741 595,411 603,457 608,851 611,557 619,711 627,919 650,071
658,477 666,937 689,761 692,641 698,419 707,131 733,591 742,519 760,537 769,627
772,669 784,897 791,047 812,761 825,301 837,937 847,477 863,497 879,667 886,177
895,987 909,151 915,769 925,741 929,077 932,419 939,121 952,597 972,991 976,411
986,707 990,151 997,057 1,021,417 1,024,921 1,035,469 1,074,607 1,085,407 1,110,817 1,114,471
1,125,469 1,155,061 1,177,507 1,181,269 1,215,397 1,253,887 1,281,187 1,285,111 1,324,681 1,328,671
1,372,957 1,409,731 1,422,097 1,426,231 1,442,827 1,451,161 1,480,519 1,484,737 1,527,247 1,570,357
10-th cuban prime = 631
100-th cuban prime = 283,669
1,000-th cuban prime = 65,524,807
10,000-th cuban prime = 11,712,188,419
100,000-th cuban prime = 1,792,617,147,127</pre>
 
=={{header|Haskell}}==
Uses Data.Numbers.Primes library: http://hackage.haskell.org/package/primes-0.2.1.0/docs/Data-Numbers-Primes.html<br>
Uses Data.List.Split library: https://hackage.haskell.org/package/split-0.2.3.4/docs/Data-List-Split.html
<syntaxhighlight lang="haskell">import Data.Numbers.Primes (isPrime)
import Data.List (intercalate)
import Data.List.Split (chunksOf)
import Text.Printf (printf)
 
cubans :: [Int]
cubans = filter isPrime . map (\x -> (succ x ^ 3) - (x ^ 3)) $ [1 ..]
 
main :: IO ()
main = do
mapM_ (\row -> mapM_ (printf "%10s" . thousands) row >> printf "\n") $ rows cubans
printf "\nThe 100,000th cuban prime is: %10s\n" $ thousands $ cubans !! 99999
where
rows = chunksOf 10 . take 200
thousands = reverse . intercalate "," . chunksOf 3 . reverse . show</syntaxhighlight>
 
Where filter over map could also be expressed in terms of concatMap, or a list comprehension:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="haskell">cubans :: [Int]
cubans =
[ x
| n <- [1 ..]
, let x = (succ n ^ 3) - (n ^ 3)
, isPrime x ]</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 1,657 1,801 1,951 2,269 2,437 2,791 3,169 3,571 4,219
4,447 5,167 5,419 6,211 7,057 7,351 8,269 9,241 10,267 11,719
12,097 13,267 13,669 16,651 19,441 19,927 22,447 23,497 24,571 25,117
26,227 27,361 33,391 35,317 42,841 45,757 47,251 49,537 50,311 55,897
59,221 60,919 65,269 70,687 73,477 74,419 75,367 81,181 82,171 87,211
88,237 89,269 92,401 96,661 102,121 103,231 104,347 110,017 112,327 114,661
115,837 126,691 129,169 131,671 135,469 140,617 144,541 145,861 151,201 155,269
163,567 169,219 170,647 176,419 180,811 189,757 200,467 202,021 213,067 231,019
234,361 241,117 246,247 251,431 260,191 263,737 267,307 276,337 279,991 283,669
285,517 292,969 296,731 298,621 310,087 329,677 333,667 337,681 347,821 351,919
360,187 368,551 372,769 374,887 377,011 383,419 387,721 398,581 407,377 423,001
436,627 452,797 459,817 476,407 478,801 493,291 522,919 527,941 553,411 574,219
584,767 590,077 592,741 595,411 603,457 608,851 611,557 619,711 627,919 650,071
658,477 666,937 689,761 692,641 698,419 707,131 733,591 742,519 760,537 769,627
772,669 784,897 791,047 812,761 825,301 837,937 847,477 863,497 879,667 886,177
895,987 909,151 915,769 925,741 929,077 932,419 939,121 952,597 972,991 976,411
986,707 990,151 997,057 1,021,417 1,024,921 1,035,469 1,074,607 1,085,407 1,110,817 1,114,471
1,125,469 1,155,061 1,177,507 1,181,269 1,215,397 1,253,887 1,281,187 1,285,111 1,324,681 1,328,671
1,372,957 1,409,731 1,422,097 1,426,231 1,442,827 1,451,161 1,480,519 1,484,737 1,527,247 1,570,357
 
The 100,000th cuban prime is: 1,792,617,147,127
</pre>
 
=={{header|J}}==
I've used assertions to demonstrate and to prove the defined verbs
<syntaxhighlight lang="j">
<lang j>
 
isPrime =: 1&p:
Line 911 ⟶ 1,625:
[: (#~ 1&p:) (-&(^&3)~ >:)
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
=={{header|Java}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang="java">
<lang Java>
public class CubanPrimes {
 
Line 972 ⟶ 1,686:
}
}
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 1,001 ⟶ 1,715:
100,000-th cuban prime = 1,792,617,147,127
</pre>
 
=={{header|jq}}==
{{works with|jq}}
'''Works with gojq, the Go implementation of jq'''
 
In this entry, the formula for the differences of cubes (2n(n+1)+1) is used,
in part for efficiency and in part because the C implementation of jq
has an upper bound of 2^53 for accurate integer arithmetic.
 
For a suitable implementation of `is_prime` see e.g. [[Erd%C5%91s-primes#jq]].
 
'''Preliminaries'''
<syntaxhighlight lang="jq"># input should be a non-negative integer
def commatize:
def digits: tostring | explode | reverse;
[foreach digits[] as $d (-1; .+1;
(select(. > 0 and . % 3 == 0)|44), $d)] # "," is 44
| reverse | implode ;
 
def count(stream): reduce stream as $i (0; .+1);
 
def lpad($len): tostring | ($len - length) as $l | (" " * $l)[:$l] + .;
 
def nwise($n):
def n: if length <= $n then . else .[0:$n] , (.[$n:] | n) end;
n;</syntaxhighlight>
'''The tasks'''
<syntaxhighlight lang="jq">
# Emit an unbounded stream
# The differences between successive cubes: 3n(n+1)+1
def cubanprimes:
foreach range(1;infinite) as $i (null;
(3 * $i * ($i + 1) + 1) as $d
| if $d|is_prime then $d else null end;
select(.) );
 
(200
| "The first \(.) cuban primes are:",
([limit(.; cubanprimes) | commatize | lpad(10)] | nwise(10) | join(" "))),
 
"\nThe 100,000th cuban prime is \(nth(100000 - 1; cubanprimes) | commatize)"</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
The first 200 cuban primes are:
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 1,657 1,801 1,951 2,269 2,437 2,791 3,169 3,571 4,219
4,447 5,167 5,419 6,211 7,057 7,351 8,269 9,241 10,267 11,719
12,097 13,267 13,669 16,651 19,441 19,927 22,447 23,497 24,571 25,117
26,227 27,361 33,391 35,317 42,841 45,757 47,251 49,537 50,311 55,897
59,221 60,919 65,269 70,687 73,477 74,419 75,367 81,181 82,171 87,211
88,237 89,269 92,401 96,661 102,121 103,231 104,347 110,017 112,327 114,661
115,837 126,691 129,169 131,671 135,469 140,617 144,541 145,861 151,201 155,269
163,567 169,219 170,647 176,419 180,811 189,757 200,467 202,021 213,067 231,019
234,361 241,117 246,247 251,431 260,191 263,737 267,307 276,337 279,991 283,669
285,517 292,969 296,731 298,621 310,087 329,677 333,667 337,681 347,821 351,919
360,187 368,551 372,769 374,887 377,011 383,419 387,721 398,581 407,377 423,001
436,627 452,797 459,817 476,407 478,801 493,291 522,919 527,941 553,411 574,219
584,767 590,077 592,741 595,411 603,457 608,851 611,557 619,711 627,919 650,071
658,477 666,937 689,761 692,641 698,419 707,131 733,591 742,519 760,537 769,627
772,669 784,897 791,047 812,761 825,301 837,937 847,477 863,497 879,667 886,177
895,987 909,151 915,769 925,741 929,077 932,419 939,121 952,597 972,991 976,411
986,707 990,151 997,057 1,021,417 1,024,921 1,035,469 1,074,607 1,085,407 1,110,817 1,114,471
1,125,469 1,155,061 1,177,507 1,181,269 1,215,397 1,253,887 1,281,187 1,285,111 1,324,681 1,328,671
1,372,957 1,409,731 1,422,097 1,426,231 1,442,827 1,451,161 1,480,519 1,484,737 1,527,247 1,570,357
 
The 100,000th cuban prime is 1,792,617,147,127
</pre>
 
 
=={{header|Julia}}==
Line 1,006 ⟶ 1,788:
{{trans|Go}}
{{works with|Julia|1.2}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="julia">using Primes
 
function cubanprimes(N)
Line 1,031 ⟶ 1,813:
 
cubanprimes(200)
</langsyntaxhighlight>{{out}}
<pre>
The first 200 cuban primes are:
Line 1,065 ⟶ 1,847:
=={{header|Kotlin}}==
{{trans|D}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scala">import kotlin.math.ceil
import kotlin.math.sqrt
 
Line 1,127 ⟶ 1,909:
}
println("\nThe %dth cuban prime is %17d".format(c, v))
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>The first 200 cuban primes:
Line 1,155 ⟶ 1,937:
 
=={{header|Lua}}==
===Original===
 
{{incorrect|Lua| <br> The output for the 100,000<sup>th</sup> cuban prime is incorrect. <br> (Possible integer overflow) <br><br>}}
 
{{trans|D}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="lua">local primes = {3, 5}
local cutOff = 200
local bigUn = 100000
Line 1,175 ⟶ 1,955:
v = v + u
local mx = math.ceil(math.sqrt(v))
--for _,item in pairs(primes) do -- why: latent traversal bugfix (and performance), 6/11/2020 db
for _,item in ipairs(primes) do
if item > mx then
break
Line 1,189 ⟶ 1,970:
c = c + 1
if showEach then
--local z = primes[table.getn(primes)] + 2 -- why: modernize (deprecated), 6/11/2020 db
local z = primes[#primes] + 2
while z <= v - 2 do
local fnd = false
--for _,item in pairs(primes) do -- why: latent traversal bugfix (and performance), 6/11/2020 db
for _,item in ipairs(primes) do
if item > mx then
break
Line 1,224 ⟶ 2,007:
end
end
--print(string.format("\nThe %dth%s is %17d", c, tn, v))< -- why: correcting reported inaccuracy in output, 6/lang>11/2020 db
print(string.format("\nThe %dth%s is %.0f", c, tn, v))</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
The final test seems to have overextended the numeric limits. Everything prior still looks correct.
<pre>The first 200 cuban primes
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
Line 1,250 ⟶ 2,033:
 
Progress to the 100000th cuban prime: ..................................................
The 100000th cuban prime is -21474836481792617147127</pre>
===Alternate===
Perhaps a more "readable" structure, and with specified formatting..
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">-- cuban primes in Lua (alternate version 6/12/2020 db)
------------------
-- PRIME SUPPORT:
------------------
local sqrt, sieve, primes, N = math.sqrt, {false}, {}, 1400000
for i = 2,N do sieve[i]=true end
for i = 2,N do if sieve[i] then for j=i*i,N,i do sieve[j]=false end end end
for i = 2,N do if sieve[i] then primes[#primes+1]=i end end; sieve=nil
local function isprime(n)
if (n <= 1) then return false end
local limit = sqrt(n)
for i,p in ipairs(primes) do
if (n % p == 0) then return false end
if (p > limit) then return true end
end
error("insufficient list of primes")
end
 
------------------
-- PRINT SUPPORT:
------------------
local write, format = io.write, string.format
local function commafy(i) return tostring(i):reverse():gsub("(%d%d%d)","%1,"):reverse():gsub("^,","") end
 
----------------
-- ACTUAL TASK:
----------------
local COUNT, DOTAT, DOTPER, count, n = 100000, 200, 2000, 0, 0
while (count < COUNT) do
local h = 3 * n * (n + 1) + 1 -- A003215
if (isprime(h)) then
count = count + 1
if (count <= DOTAT) then
write(format("%11s%s", commafy(h), count%10==0 and "\n" or ""))
elseif (count == COUNT) then
print(format("\n%s", commafy(h)))
elseif (count % DOTPER == 0) then
write(".")
end
end
n = n + 1
end
</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre> 7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 1,657 1,801 1,951 2,269 2,437 2,791 3,169 3,571 4,219
4,447 5,167 5,419 6,211 7,057 7,351 8,269 9,241 10,267 11,719
12,097 13,267 13,669 16,651 19,441 19,927 22,447 23,497 24,571 25,117
26,227 27,361 33,391 35,317 42,841 45,757 47,251 49,537 50,311 55,897
59,221 60,919 65,269 70,687 73,477 74,419 75,367 81,181 82,171 87,211
88,237 89,269 92,401 96,661 102,121 103,231 104,347 110,017 112,327 114,661
115,837 126,691 129,169 131,671 135,469 140,617 144,541 145,861 151,201 155,269
163,567 169,219 170,647 176,419 180,811 189,757 200,467 202,021 213,067 231,019
234,361 241,117 246,247 251,431 260,191 263,737 267,307 276,337 279,991 283,669
285,517 292,969 296,731 298,621 310,087 329,677 333,667 337,681 347,821 351,919
360,187 368,551 372,769 374,887 377,011 383,419 387,721 398,581 407,377 423,001
436,627 452,797 459,817 476,407 478,801 493,291 522,919 527,941 553,411 574,219
584,767 590,077 592,741 595,411 603,457 608,851 611,557 619,711 627,919 650,071
658,477 666,937 689,761 692,641 698,419 707,131 733,591 742,519 760,537 769,627
772,669 784,897 791,047 812,761 825,301 837,937 847,477 863,497 879,667 886,177
895,987 909,151 915,769 925,741 929,077 932,419 939,121 952,597 972,991 976,411
986,707 990,151 997,057 1,021,417 1,024,921 1,035,469 1,074,607 1,085,407 1,110,817 1,114,471
1,125,469 1,155,061 1,177,507 1,181,269 1,215,397 1,253,887 1,281,187 1,285,111 1,324,681 1,328,671
1,372,957 1,409,731 1,422,097 1,426,231 1,442,827 1,451,161 1,480,519 1,484,737 1,527,247 1,570,357
.................................................
1,792,617,147,127</pre>
 
=={{header|Maple}}==
Line 1,256 ⟶ 2,107:
{{incorrect|Maple|<br><br> The output is still incorrect. <br><br> It appears that the Maple solution isn't using a correct formula for computing cuban primes. <br><br> See output from other entries for the first 200 cuban primes. <br><br> The first three cuban primes are: &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 7 &nbsp; &nbsp; 19 &nbsp; &nbsp; 37 &nbsp; &nbsp; ··· <br><br><br> It also appears that most of the program is missing. <br><br>}}
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="maple">CubanPrimes := proc(n) local i, cp;
cp := Array([]);
for i by 2 while numelems(cp) < n do
Line 1,264 ⟶ 2,115:
end do;
return cp;
end proc;</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre> The first 200 cuban primes are
Line 1,271 ⟶ 2,122:
The 100000th cuban prime is: 1792617147127</pre>
 
=={{header|Mathematica}}/{{header|Wolfram Language}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight Mathematicalang="mathematica">cubans[m_Integer] := Block[{n = 1, result = {}, candidate},
While[Length[result] < m,
n++;
Line 1,279 ⟶ 2,130:
result]
cubans[200]
NumberForm[Last[cubans[100000]], NumberSeparator -> ",", DigitBlock -> 3]</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 1,311 ⟶ 2,162:
=={{header|Nim}}==
{{trans|C#}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="nim">import strformat
import strutils
import math
Line 1,363 ⟶ 2,214:
break
write(stdout, "\n")
echo fmt"The {c}th cuban prime is {insertSep($v, ',')}"</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>The first 200 cuban primes
Line 1,388 ⟶ 2,239:
Progress to the 100000th cuban prime: ..................................................
The 100000th cuban prime is 1,792,617,147,127</pre>
 
=={{header|PARI/GP}}==
{{trans|Julia}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="PARI/GP">
cubanprimes(N) =
{
cubans = vector(N);
cube1 = 1; count = 1; cube100k = 0;
for (i=1, +oo,
cube2 = (i + 1)^3;
diff = cube2 - cube1;
if (isprime(diff),
if (count <= N, cubans[count] = diff);
if (count == 100000, cube100k = diff; break);
count++;
);
cube1 = cube2;
);
print("The first " N " Cuban primes are: ");
for (i=1, N,
if (cubans[i] != 0,
print1(cubans[i], " ");
if (i % 8 == 0, print);
);
);
print("\nThe 100,000th Cuban prime is " cube100k);
}
 
cubanprimes(200);
</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
The first 200 Cuban primes are:
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397
547 631 919 1657 1801 1951 2269 2437
2791 3169 3571 4219 4447 5167 5419 6211
7057 7351 8269 9241 10267 11719 12097 13267
13669 16651 19441 19927 22447 23497 24571 25117
26227 27361 33391 35317 42841 45757 47251 49537
50311 55897 59221 60919 65269 70687 73477 74419
75367 81181 82171 87211 88237 89269 92401 96661
102121 103231 104347 110017 112327 114661 115837 126691
129169 131671 135469 140617 144541 145861 151201 155269
163567 169219 170647 176419 180811 189757 200467 202021
213067 231019 234361 241117 246247 251431 260191 263737
267307 276337 279991 283669 285517 292969 296731 298621
310087 329677 333667 337681 347821 351919 360187 368551
372769 374887 377011 383419 387721 398581 407377 423001
436627 452797 459817 476407 478801 493291 522919 527941
553411 574219 584767 590077 592741 595411 603457 608851
611557 619711 627919 650071 658477 666937 689761 692641
698419 707131 733591 742519 760537 769627 772669 784897
791047 812761 825301 837937 847477 863497 879667 886177
895987 909151 915769 925741 929077 932419 939121 952597
972991 976411 986707 990151 997057 1021417 1024921 1035469
1074607 1085407 1110817 1114471 1125469 1155061 1177507 1181269
1215397 1253887 1281187 1285111 1324681 1328671 1372957 1409731
1422097 1426231 1442827 1451161 1480519 1484737 1527247 1570357
 
The 100,000th Cuban prime is 1792617147127
 
</pre>
 
 
 
=={{header|Pascal}}==
Line 1,394 ⟶ 2,309:
100: 283,669; 1000: 65,524,807; 10000: 11,712,188,419; 100000: 1,792,617,147,127
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="pascal">program CubanPrimes;
{$IFDEF FPC}
{$MODE DELPHI}
Line 1,496 ⟶ 2,411:
OutFirstCntCubPrimes(200,10);
OutNthCubPrime(100000);
end.</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre> 7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
Line 1,523 ⟶ 2,438:
=={{header|Perl}}==
{{libheader|ntheory}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="perl">use feature 'say';
use ntheory 'is_prime';
 
Line 1,554 ⟶ 2,469:
for my $n (1 .. 6) {
say "10^$n-th cuban prime is: ", commify((cuban_primes(10**$n))[-1]);
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 1,587 ⟶ 2,502:
 
=={{header|Phix}}==
{{libheader|Phix/mpfr}}
<!--<syntaxhighlight lang="phix">(phixonline)-->
<lang Phix>include mpfr.e
<span style="color: #008080;">with</span> <span style="color: #008080;">javascript_semantics</span>
integer np = 0,
<span style="color: #008080;">include</span> <span style="color: #004080;">mpfr</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">.</span><span style="color: #000000;">e</span>
i = 2
<span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">np</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">0</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span>
mpz p3 = mpz_init(1*1*1),
<span style="color: #000000;">i</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">2</span>
i3 = mpz_init(),
<span style="color: #004080;">mpz</span> <span style="color: #000000;">p3</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">mpz_init</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">*</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">*</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">),</span>
p = mpz_init(),
<span style="color: #000000;">i3</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">mpz_init</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(),</span>
pn = mpz_init()
<span style="color: #000000;">p</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">mpz_init</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(),</span>
atom randstate = gmp_randinit_mt()
<span style="color: #000000;">pn</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">mpz_init</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">()</span>
 
printf(1,"The first 200 cuban primes are:\n")
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"The first 200 cuban primes are:\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
sequence first200 = {}
<span style="color: #004080;">sequence</span> <span style="color: #000000;">first200</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">{}</span>
atom t0 = time()
<span style="color: #004080;">atom</span> <span style="color: #000000;">t0</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">time</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">()</span>
while np<100000 do
<span style="color: #008080;">constant</span> <span style="color: #000000;">lim</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #008080;">iff</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">platform</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">()=</span><span style="color: #004600;">JS</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">?</span><span style="color: #000000;">10000</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">:</span><span style="color: #000000;">100000</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
mpz_ui_pow_ui(i3,i,3)
<span style="color: #008080;">while</span> <span style="color: #000000;">np</span><span style="color: #0000FF;"><</span><span style="color: #000000;">lim</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span>
mpz_sub(p,i3,p3)
<span style="color: #7060A8;">mpz_ui_pow_ui</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">i3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
if mpz_probable_prime_p(p,randstate) then
<span style="color: #7060A8;">mpz_sub</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">i3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">p3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
mpz_set(pn,p)
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">mpz_prime</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
np += 1
<span style="color: #7060A8;">mpz_set</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">pn</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
if np<=200 then
<span style="color: #000000;">np</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">+=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">1</span>
first200 = append(first200,sprintf("%,9d",mpz_get_integer(pn)))
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">np</span><span style="color: #0000FF;"><=</span><span style="color: #000000;">200</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
if mod(np,10)=0 then
<span style="color: #000000;">first200</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">append</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">first200</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">sprintf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">"%,9d"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">mpz_get_integer</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">pn</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)))</span>
printf(1,"%s\n",join(first200[-10..-1]))
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">mod</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">np</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">10</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)=</span><span style="color: #000000;">0</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
end if
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"%s\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">join</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">first200</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[-</span><span style="color: #000000;">10</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">..-</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]))</span>
end if
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
end if
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
mpz_set(p3,i3)
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
i += 1
<span style="color: #7060A8;">mpz_set</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">p3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">i3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
end while
<span style="color: #000000;">i</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">+=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">1</span>
printf(1,"\nThe %,dth cuban prime is %s\n",{np,mpz_get_str(pn,comma_fill:=true)})
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">while</span>
randstate = gmp_randclear(randstate)
<span style="color: #7060A8;">printf</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"\nThe %,dth cuban prime is %s\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,{</span><span style="color: #000000;">np</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">mpz_get_str</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">pn</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">comma_fill</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">:=</span><span style="color: #004600;">true</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)})</span>
{p3,i3,p} = mpz_free({p3,i3,p})
<span style="color: #0000FF;">{</span><span style="color: #000000;">p3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">i3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">}</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">mpz_free</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">({</span><span style="color: #000000;">p3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">i3</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">})</span>
?elapsed(time()-t0)</lang>
<span style="color: #0000FF;">?</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">elapsed</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #7060A8;">time</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">()-</span><span style="color: #000000;">t0</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<!--</syntaxhighlight>-->
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 1,651 ⟶ 2,568:
 
{{trans|C#}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="python">
<lang Python>
import datetime
import math
Line 1,719 ⟶ 2,636:
print ("The {:,}th{} is {:,}".format(c, tn, v))
print("Computation time was {} seconds".format((datetime.datetime.now() - st).seconds))
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
{{out}}
Line 1,748 ⟶ 2,665:
 
=={{header|Racket}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="racket">#lang racket
 
(require math/number-theory
Line 1,785 ⟶ 2,702:
(progress-report x)
p)
(newline))</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 1,813 ⟶ 2,730:
=={{header|Raku}}==
(formerly Perl 6)
{{libheader|ntheory}}
{{works with|Rakudo|2018.12}}
 
===The task (k == 1)===
Not the most efficient, but concise, and good enough for this task. Use the ntheory library for prime testing; gets it down to around 20 seconds.
<syntaxhighlight lang="raku" perl6line>use Lingua::EN::Numbers;
use ntheory:from<Perl5> <:all>;
 
Line 1,826 ⟶ 2,742:
put '';
 
put @cubans[99_999].&comma; # zero indexed</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 1,858 ⟶ 2,774:
 
Here are the first 20 for each valid k up to 10:
<syntaxhighlight lang="raku" perl6line>sub comma { $^i.flip.comb(3).join(',').flip }
 
for 2..10 -> \k {
Line 1,867 ⟶ 2,783:
put '';
}
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>First 20 cuban primes where k = 2:
Line 1,895 ⟶ 2,811:
===k == 2^128===
Note that Raku has native support for arbitrarily large integers and does not need to generate primes to test for primality. Using k of 2^128; finishes in ''well'' under a second.
<syntaxhighlight lang="raku" perl6line>sub comma { $^i.flip.comb(3).join(',').flip }
 
my \k = 2**128;
put "First 10 cuban primes where k = {k}:";
.&comma.put for (lazy (0..Inf).map({ (($_+k)³ - .³)/k }).grep: *.is-prime)[^10];</langsyntaxhighlight>
<pre>First 10 cuban primes where k = 340282366920938463463374607431768211456:
115,792,089,237,316,195,423,570,985,008,687,908,160,544,961,995,247,996,546,884,854,518,799,824,856,507
Line 1,917 ⟶ 2,833:
Also, by their construction, cuban primes can't have a
factor of &nbsp; '''6*k + 1''', &nbsp; where &nbsp; '''k''' &nbsp; is any positive integer.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="rexx">/*REXX program finds and displays a number of cuban primes or the Nth cuban prime. */
numeric digits 20 /*ensure enough decimal digits for #s. */
parse arg N . /*obtain optional argument from the CL.*/
Line 1,943 ⟶ 2,859:
exit /*stick a fork in it, we're all done. */
/*──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
commas: parse arg _; do jc=length(_)-3 to 1 by -3; _=insert(',', _, jc); end; return _</langsyntaxhighlight>
This REXX program makes use of &nbsp; '''LINESIZE''' &nbsp; REXX program &nbsp; (or
BIF) &nbsp; which is used to determine the screen width &nbsp;
Line 1,980 ⟶ 2,896:
1,792,617,147,127
</pre>
 
=={{header|Ring}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang="ring">
load "stdlib.ring"
 
sum = 0
limit = 1000
 
see "First 200 cuban primes:" + nl
 
for n = 1 to limit
pr = pow(n+1,3) - pow(n,3)
if isprime(pr)
sum = sum + 1
if sum < 201
see "" + pr + " "
else
exit
ok
ok
next
 
see "done..." + nl
</syntaxhighlight>
Output:
<pre>
First 200 cuban primes:
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631 919 1657 1801 1951 2269 2437 2791 3169 3571 4219 4447 5167 5419 6211 7057 7351 8269 9241 10267 11719 12097 13267 13669 16651 19441 19927 22447 23497 24571 25117 26227 27361 33391 35317 42841 45757 47251 49537 50311 55897 59221 60919 65269 70687 73477 74419 75367 81181 82171 87211 88237 89269 92401 96661 102121 103231 104347 110017 112327 114661 115837 126691 129169 131671 135469 140617 144541 145861 151201 155269 163567 169219 170647 176419 180811 189757 200467 202021 213067 231019 234361 241117 246247 251431 260191 263737 267307 276337 279991 283669 285517 292969 296731 298621 310087 329677 333667 337681 347821 351919 360187 368551 372769 374887 377011 383419 387721 398581 407377 423001 436627 452797 459817 476407 478801 493291 522919 527941 553411 574219 584767 590077 592741 595411 603457 608851 611557 619711 627919 650071 658477 666937 689761 692641 698419 707131 733591 742519 760537 769627 772669 784897 791047 812761 825301 837937 847477 863497 879667 886177 895987 909151 915769 925741 929077 932419 939121 952597 972991 976411 986707 990151 997057 1021417 1024921 1035469 1074607 1085407 1110817 1114471 1125469 1155061 1177507 1181269 1215397 1253887 1281187 1285111 1324681 1328671 1372957 1409731 1422097 1426231 1442827 1451161 1480519 1484737 1527247 1570357
</pre>
 
=={{header|RPL}}==
{{works with|RPL|HP49-C}}
« { } 0
'''WHILE''' OVER SIZE 200 < '''REPEAT'''
1 + DUPDUP SQ + 3 * 1 +
'''IF''' DUP ISPRIME? '''THEN''' ROT + SWAP '''ELSE''' DROP '''END'''
'''END'''
DROP REVLIST
» '<span style="color:blue">TASK</span>' STO
{{out}}
<pre>
1: { 7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631 919 1657 1801 1951 2269 2437 2791 3169 3571 4219 4447 5167 5419 6211 7057 7351 8269 9241 10267 11719 12097 13267 13669 16651 19441 19927 22447 23497 24571 25117 26227 27361 33391 35317 42841 45757 47251 49537 50311 55897 59221 60919 65269 70687 73477 74419 75367 81181 82171 87211 88237 89269 92401 96661 102121 103231 104347 110017 112327 114661 115837 126691 129169 131671 135469 140617 144541 145861 151201 155269 163567 169219 170647 176419 180811 189757 200467 202021 213067 231019 234361 241117 246247 251431 260191 263737 267307 276337 279991 283669 285517 292969 296731 298621 310087 329677 333667 337681 347821 351919 360187 368551 372769 374887 377011 383419 387721 398581 407377 423001 436627 452797 459817 476407 478801 493291 522919 527941 553411 574219 584767 590077 592741 595411 603457 608851 611557 619711 627919 650071 658477 666937 689761 692641 698419 707131 733591 742519 760537 769627 772669 784897 791047 812761 825301 837937 847477 863497 879667 886177 895987 909151 915769 925741 929077 932419 939121 952597 972991 976411 986707 990151 997057 1021417 1024921 1035469 1074607 1085407 1110817 1114471 1125469 1155061 1177507 1181269 1215397 1253887 1281187 1285111 1324681 1328671 1372957 1409731 1422097 1426231 1442827 1451161 1480519 1484737 1527247 1570357 }
</pre>
Task needs 61 seconds to run on a regular HP-50g. Looking for the 100,000th cuban prime would take a very long time for an interpreted language.
 
=={{header|Ruby}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="ruby">require "openssl"
RE = /(\d)(?=(\d\d\d)+(?!\d))/ # Activesupport uses this for commatizing
Line 2,003 ⟶ 2,963:
puts "
100_000th cuban prime is #{commatize( cuban_primes.take(100_000).last)}
which took #{(Time.now-t0).round} seconds to calculate."</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre> 7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
Line 2,032 ⟶ 2,992:
=={{header|Rust}}==
Uses the libraries [https://crates.io/crates/primal primal] and [https://crates.io/crates/separator separator]
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="rust">use std::time::Instant;
use separator::Separatable;
 
Line 2,073 ⟶ 3,033:
println!("The {}th cuban prime number is {}", LAST_CUBAN_PRIME, cuban.separated_string());
println!("Elapsed time: {:?}", elapsed);
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>Calculating the first 200 cuban primes and the 100000th cuban prime...
Line 2,106 ⟶ 3,066:
 
Spire's SafeLong is used instead of Java's BigInt for performance.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="scala">import spire.math.SafeLong
import spire.implicits._
 
Line 2,145 ⟶ 3,105:
fHelper(Vector[String](), formatted)
}
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 2,171 ⟶ 3,131:
 
=={{header|Sidef}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="ruby">func cuban_primes(n) {
1..Inf -> lazy.map {|k| 3*k*(k+1) + 1 }\
.grep{ .is_prime }\
Line 2,181 ⟶ 3,141:
}
 
say ("\n100,000th cuban prime is: ", cuban_primes(1e5).last.commify)</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 2,207 ⟶ 3,167:
100,000th cuban prime is: 1,792,617,147,127
</pre>
=={{header|Transd}}==
{{trans|Python}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="scheme">
#lang transd
 
MainModule: {
=={{header|Visual Basic .NET}}==
primes: Vector<ULong>([3, 5]),
===Corner Cutting Version===
lim: 200,
This language doesn't have a built-in for a ''IsPrime()'' function, so I was surprised to find that this runs so quickly. It builds a list of primes while it is creating the output table. Since the last item on the table is larger than the square root of the 100,000<sup>th</sup> cuban prime, there is no need to continue adding to the prime list while checking up to the 100,000<sup>th</sup> cuban prime. I found a bit of a shortcut, if you skip the iterator by just the right amount, only one value is tested for the final result. It's hard-coded in the program, so if another final cuban prime were to be selected for output, the program would need a re-write. If not skipping ahead to the answer, it takes a few seconds over a minute to eventually get to it (see Snail Version below).
bigUn: 100000,
<lang vbnet>Module Module1
chunks: 50,
Dim primes As List(Of Long) = {3L, 5L}.ToList()
little: 0,
c: 0,
showEach: true,
u: ULong(0),
v: ULong(1),
 
_start: (λ found Bool() fnd Bool() mx Int() z ULong()
Sub Main(args As String())
Const(= cutOfflittle As Integer = 200,(/ bigUn As Integer = 100000,chunks))
(for i in Range(1 (pow 2 tn20)) As String = " cuban prime"do
(= found false)
Console.WriteLine("The first {0:n0}{1}s:", cutOff, tn)
Dim c As Integer (+= 0,u showEach6) As(+= Booleanv u) (= True,mx skip(to-Int As(sqrt Boolean =v) True,1))
v(for Asitem Longin =primes 0, st As DateTime = DateTime.Nowdo
For i As Long = 1 To Long.MaxValue (if (> item mx) break)
v = 3 * i(if :(not v =(mod v *item)) i(= + vfound +true) 1
Dim found As Boolean = False, mx As Integer = Math.Ceiling(Math.Sqrt(vbreak))
For(if Each(not item In primesfound)
If(+= itemc > mx Then Exit For1)
If(if v Mod item = 0 Then found = True : Exit ForshowEach
Next : If Not found Then (= z (get primes -1))
c += 1 : If(while showEach(< Thenz (- v 2))
For z = primes.Last (+= z 2) To(= vfnd - 2 Step 2false)
Dim(for fnditem Asin Booleanprimes = Falsedo
For Each (if (> item Inmx) primesbreak)
If(if item(not >(mod mxz item)) Then(= Exitfnd Fortrue)
If z Mod item = 0 Then fnd = True : Exit Forbreak))
Next(if : If Not(not fnd) Then(append primes.Add( z)))
Next :(append primes.Add(v) : Console.Write("{0,11:n0}", v)
If(textout c:width Mod11 10:group = 0 Then Console.WriteLine(v)
If(if c(not =(mod cutOff Thenc showEach10)) =(textout False:nl))
Else (if (== c lim) (= showEach false)
If skip Then skip =(textout False"Progress :to ithe += 772279" : c =group bigUn - 1
End If "'th cuban prime:" ))
If c = bigUn Then Exit For)
End If (if (not (mod c little)) (textout "."))
Next (if (== c bigUn) break)
)
Console.WriteLine("{1}The {2:n0}th{3} is {0,17:n0}", v, vbLf, c, tn)
)
Console.WriteLine("Computation time was {0} seconds", (DateTime.Now - st).TotalSeconds)
(lout "The " :group c "'th cuban prime is " v )
If System.Diagnostics.Debugger.IsAttached Then Console.ReadKey()
End Sub)
}
End Module</lang>
</syntaxhighlight>{{out}}
<pre>
<pre>The first 200 cuban primes:
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 1,657 1,801 1,951 2,269 2,437 2,791 3,169 3,571 4,219
Line 2,270 ⟶ 3,239:
1,125,469 1,155,061 1,177,507 1,181,269 1,215,397 1,253,887 1,281,187 1,285,111 1,324,681 1,328,671
1,372,957 1,409,731 1,422,097 1,426,231 1,442,827 1,451,161 1,480,519 1,484,737 1,527,247 1,570,357
Progress to the 100,000'th cuban prime:..................................................
 
The 100,000th cuban prime is 1,792,617,147,127
</pre>
Computation time was 0.2989494 seconds</pre>
 
===Snail Version===
=={{header|Wren}}==
This one doesn't take any shortcuts. It could be sped up (Execution time about 15 seconds) by threading chunks of the search for the 100,000<sup>th</sup> cuban prime, but you would have to take a guess about how far to go, which would be hard-coded, so one might as well use the short-cut version if you are willing to overlook that difficulty.
{{trans|Python}}
<lang vbnet>Module Program
{{libheader|Wren-fmt}}
Dim primes As List(Of Long) = {3L, 5L}.ToList()
<syntaxhighlight lang="wren">import "./fmt" for Fmt
 
var start = System.clock
var primes = [3, 5]
var cutOff = 200
var bigOne = 100000
var cubans = []
var bigCuban = ""
var c = 0
var showEach = true
var u = 0
var v = 1
 
for (i in 1...(1<<20)) {
var found = false
u = u + 6
v = v + u
var mx = v.sqrt.floor
for (item in primes) {
if (item > mx) break
if (v%item == 0) {
found = true
break
}
}
if (!found) {
c = c + 1
if (showEach) {
var z = primes[-1]
while (z <= v -2) {
z = z + 2
var fnd = false
for (item in primes) {
if (item > mx) break
if (z%item == 0) {
fnd = true
break
}
}
if (!fnd) {
primes.add(z)
}
}
primes.add(v)
cubans.add(Fmt.commatize(v))
if (c == cutOff) showEach = false
}
if (c == bigOne) {
bigCuban = Fmt.commatize(v)
break
}
}
}
 
System.print("The first 200 cuban primes are:-")
for (i in 0...20) {
var j = i * 10
for (k in j...j+10) System.write(Fmt.s(10, cubans[k])) // 10 per line say
System.print()
}
 
System.print("\nThe 100,000th cuban prime is %(bigCuban)")
System.print("\nTook %(System.clock - start) secs")</syntaxhighlight>
 
Sub Main(args As String())
Dim taskList As New List(Of Task(Of Integer))
Const cutOff As Integer = 200, bigUn As Integer = 100000,
chunks As Integer = 50, little As Integer = bigUn / chunks,
tn As String = " cuban prime"
Console.WriteLine("The first {0:n0}{1}s:", cutOff, tn)
Dim c As Integer = 0, showEach As Boolean = True,
u As Long = 0, v As Long = 1,
st As DateTime = DateTime.Now
For i As Long = 1 To Long.MaxValue
u += 6 : v += u
Dim found As Boolean = False, mx As Integer = Math.Ceiling(Math.Sqrt(v))
For Each item In primes
If item > mx Then Exit For
If v Mod item = 0 Then found = True : Exit For
Next : If Not found Then
c += 1 : If showEach Then
For z = primes.Last + 2 To v - 2 Step 2
Dim fnd As Boolean = False
For Each item In primes
If item > mx Then Exit For
If z Mod item = 0 Then fnd = True : Exit For
Next : If Not fnd Then primes.Add(z)
Next : primes.Add(v) : Console.Write("{0,11:n0}", v)
If c Mod 10 = 0 Then Console.WriteLine()
If c = cutOff Then showEach = False : _
Console.Write("{0}Progress to the {1:n0}th{2}: ", vbLf, bigUn, tn)
End If
If c Mod little = 0 Then Console.Write(".") : If c = bigUn Then Exit For
End If
Next
Console.WriteLine("{1}The {2:n0}th{3} is {0,17:n0}", v, vbLf, c, tn)
Console.WriteLine("Computation time was {0} seconds", (DateTime.Now - st).TotalSeconds)
If System.Diagnostics.Debugger.IsAttached Then Console.ReadKey()
End Sub
End Module</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>
<pre>The first 200 cuban primes:
The first 200 cuban primes are:-
7 19 37 61 127 271 331 397 547 631
919 7 1,657 19 1,801 37 1,951 2,269 61 2,437 127 2,791 271 3,169 331 3,571 397 4,219 547 631
4,447 919 51,167657 51,419801 61,211951 72,057269 72,351437 82,269791 93,241169 103,267571 114,719219
124,097447 135,267167 135,669419 166,651211 197,441057 197,927351 228,447269 239,497241 2410,571 267 2511,117719
2612,227 097 2713,361267 3313,391669 3516,317651 4219,841441 4519,757927 4722,251447 4923,537497 5024,311 571 5525,897117
5926,221 227 6027,919361 6533,269391 7035,687317 7342,477841 7445,419757 7547,367251 8149,181537 8250,171 311 8755,211897
8859,237221 8960,269919 9265,401 269 9670,661687 10273,121477 10374,231419 10475,347367 11081,017181 11282,327171 11487,661211
11588,837237 12689,691269 12992,169401 13196,671661 135102,469121 140103,617231 144104,541 347 145110,861017 151112,201327 155114,269661
163115,567837 169126,219691 170129,647169 176131,419671 180135,811 469 189140,757617 200144,467541 202145,021861 213151,067 201 231155,019269
234163,361 567 241169,117219 246170,247647 251176,431419 260180,191811 263189,737757 267200,307467 276202,337021 279213,991 067 283231,669019
285234,517 361 292241,969117 296246,731247 298251,621431 310260,087191 329263,677737 333267,667 307 276,337,681 347279,821 991 351283,919669
360285,187 517 368292,551969 372296,769731 374298,887621 377310,011087 383329,419677 387333,721667 398337,581681 407347,377 821 423351,001919
436360,627 187 452368,797551 459372,817769 476374,407 887 478377,801011 493383,291419 522387,919721 527398,941581 553407,411 377 574423,219001
584436,767627 590452,077797 592459,741 817 595476,411 407 603478,457801 608493,851291 611522,557919 619527,711941 627553,919 411 650574,071219
658584,477 767 666590,937077 689592,761741 692595,641411 698603,419457 707608,131851 733611,591 557 742619,519711 760627,537919 769650,627071
772658,669477 784666,897937 791689,047761 812692,761641 825698,301419 837707,937131 847733,477 591 863742,497519 879760,667 537 886769,177627
895772,987 669 909784,151897 915791,769047 925812,741761 929825,077301 932837,419937 939847,121477 952863,597497 972879,991 667 976886,411177
986895,707 987 990909,151 997915,057769 1 925,021,417741 1,024 929,921077 1,035 932,469419 1,074 939,607121 1 952,085,407597 1972,110,817991 1,114 976,471411
1 986,125,469707 1990,155,061151 1997,177,507 057 1,181021,269 417 1,215024,397 921 1,253035,887 469 1,281074,187 607 1,285085,111 407 1,324110,681 817 1,328114,671471
1,372125,957 469 1,409155,731 061 1,422177,097 507 1,426181,231 269 1,442215,827 397 1,451253,161 887 1,480281,519 187 1,484285,737 111 1,527324,247 681 1,570328,357671
1,372,957 1,409,731 1,422,097 1,426,231 1,442,827 1,451,161 1,480,519 1,484,737 1,527,247 1,570,357
 
Progress to the 100,000th cuban prime: ..................................................
The 100,000th cuban prime is 1,792,617,147,127
 
Computation time was 49.5868152 seconds</pre>
Took 623.849545 secs
===k > 1 Version===
</pre>
A VB.NET version of the [http://www.rosettacode.org/wiki/Cuban_primes#Raku Raku] version where k > 1, linked at [https://tio.run/##fVVtb9owEP7OrzjlU9KmGbSaJiExqSuthFboNND2cTKJAxaJzWIHqFB/O71zQqghW6SQ3HHP43t5Djbzm1gV/HAYq6TMOFSPXgfwGooc1oXIuYZ7DRO@hWehjf@SwkgavuBF0LFx03KOHmF@2Fg/sM4jQZYbQtcIGMDt524IacYW2sfvAvrym1IZZ7LBPakC5BkKZspy9WGUwkSZmkIGMFtyCX8a8JFg5RJIuMK7JpkavkarX5OsAgyYFSVHz4TvTMNFBvqITrTn4xzrZCbqzKoORixJyAUOtzUeZUIt7EDTzDET0mfFwvZ9agohF35wauuDktpAXJqXND3LCltr5AmFLg8D56xOw3NGE7tgxGZ3wDSIyhXC2jGdUjcfsCFoO@MhM3yGpyDX8TWaqG2Da9VIy6huwSjodatRryBXCdxRflU/sXojJM4KkU5K1BbUUfS7EIY/C8l970kUmNq@@7bvvWnYLnnBkXAA@9u3vhfWLaSWhbAKHLLYHtg6@h6NvjajMdv9YlnJHTBdGaUsUHTV3admkuMaE7DG1cB@0kcf2zkAH99uEBfAJ1hd8NHAUlWiVk4Lg6AnlmkeQr5zcxwzs4weuMhIOtaY/i2MvwmCC2Kq8JHFS8Cu5UhRC/Yirha4jfpKB9ppPO6EuZjEh/AN/aJUoGaCVRnNxv2Tot6@41ZZFBG0nhXDNY0G4x0d@N6@G37pSysBHPkmRD4/tlmhxKzqN/NnFIHntTSnroLUUO/bUYNnUgv@Vwht@CjtnNfWaTVaZPyg8nVpmBFKgqEF2@JaoqpB81jJRGNd/seNQxlpE0QzZVg2rUJOpWE501eNA4mGgi2k0kbEOhryebkgQY/0vTEoB564pf7kLPnOX@vNPf5m0bP6yzgc3gE Try It Online!]
 
=={{header|zkl}}==
Line 2,348 ⟶ 3,344:
 
[[Extensible prime generator#zkl]] could be used instead.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="zkl">var [const] BI=Import("zklBigNum"); // libGMP
cubans:=(1).walker(*).tweak('wrap(n){ // lazy iterator
p:=3*n*(n + 1) + 1;
Line 2,357 ⟶ 3,353:
 
cubans.drop(100_000 - cubans.n).value :
println("\nThe 100,000th cuban prime is: %,d".fmt(_));</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre style="font-size:83%">
Line 2,385 ⟶ 3,381:
</pre>
Now lets get big.
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="zkl">k,z := BI(2).pow(128), 10;
println("First %d cuban primes where k = %,d:".fmt(z,k));
foreach n in ([BI(1)..]){
Line 2,391 ⟶ 3,387:
if(p.probablyPrime()){ println("%,d".fmt(p)); z-=1; }
if(z<=0) break;
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
Chkas
1,983

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