Bacon cipher: Difference between revisions

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(Added Agena)
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{{draft task}} [[Category:Encryption]]
{{draft task}}
 
[[wp: Bacon's cipher| Bacon's cipher]] is a method of steganography created by Francis Bacon.
This task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of plaintext using the simple alphabet of the Baconian cipher or some other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything).
Line 15 ⟶ 17:
# It is impractical to use the original change in font for the steganography. For this task you must provide an example that uses a change in the case of successive alphabetical characters instead. Other examples for the language are encouraged to explore alternative steganographic means.
# Show an example plaintext message encoded and then decoded here on this page.
<br><br>
 
=={{header|11l}}==
{{trans|Nim}}
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="11l">V codes = [‘a’ = ‘AAAAA’, ‘b’ = ‘AAAAB’, ‘c’ = ‘AAABA’, ‘d’ = ‘AAABB’, ‘e’ = ‘AABAA’,
‘f’ = ‘AABAB’, ‘g’ = ‘AABBA’, ‘h’ = ‘AABBB’, ‘i’ = ‘ABAAA’, ‘j’ = ‘ABAAB’,
‘k’ = ‘ABABA’, ‘l’ = ‘ABABB’, ‘m’ = ‘ABBAA’, ‘n’ = ‘ABBAB’, ‘o’ = ‘ABBBA’,
‘p’ = ‘ABBBB’, ‘q’ = ‘BAAAA’, ‘r’ = ‘BAAAB’, ‘s’ = ‘BAABA’, ‘t’ = ‘BAABB’,
‘u’ = ‘BABAA’, ‘v’ = ‘BABAB’, ‘w’ = ‘BABBA’, ‘x’ = ‘BABBB’, ‘y’ = ‘BBAAA’,
‘z’ = ‘BBAAB’, ‘ ’ = ‘BBBAA’]
 
V rev_codes = Dict(codes.items(), (k, v) -> (v, k))
 
F encode(plaintext, message)
V et = ‘’
L(c) plaintext.lowercase()
et ‘’= I c C ‘a’..‘z’ {:codes[c]} E :codes[Char(‘ ’)]
 
V result = ‘’
V count = 0
L(c) message.lowercase()
I c C ‘a’..‘z’
result ‘’= I et[count] == ‘A’ {c} E c.uppercase()
count++
I count == et.len
L.break
E
result ‘’= c
R result
 
F decode(message)
V result = ‘’
V et = ‘’
L(c) message
I c C (‘A’..‘Z’, ‘a’..‘z’)
et ‘’= I c.is_lowercase() {‘A’} E ‘B’
L(i) (0 .< et.len - 4).step(5)
result ‘’= :rev_codes[et[i .< i + 5]]
R result
 
V plaintext = ‘the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog’
V message = ‘bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon.’""
‘this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of ’""
‘plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some ’""
‘other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). ’""
‘the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower ’""
‘case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters ’""
‘such as the space.’
 
V ciphertext = encode(plaintext, message)
print(‘Cipher text →’)
print(ciphertext)
V decodedtext = decode(ciphertext)
print("\nHidden text →")
print(decodedtext)</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>
Cipher text →
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn.thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text →
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
</pre>
 
=={{header|Ada}}==
{{trans|Kotlin}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="ada">-- Bacon cipher
with Ada.Text_IO; use Ada.Text_IO;
with Ada.Strings.Unbounded; use Ada.Strings.Unbounded;
with Ada.Characters.Handling; use Ada.Characters.Handling;
with Ada.Strings.Fixed; use Ada.Strings.Fixed;
with Ada.Containers.Ordered_Maps;
 
procedure Main is
subtype encode_str is String (1 .. 5);
subtype lower_case is Character range 'a' .. 'z';
subtype Upper_case is Character range 'A' .. 'Z';
package Alphabet is new Ada.Containers.Ordered_Maps
(Key_Type => Character, Element_Type => encode_str);
use Alphabet;
blank : constant Character := ' ';
 
Bacon : Map;
 
function encode (Plain_Text : String; Message : String) return String is
plain_lower : String := To_Lower (Plain_Text);
temp : Unbounded_String;
msg_lower : String := To_Lower (Message);
str : encode_str;
 
begin
for c of plain_lower loop
if c in lower_case then
str := Bacon.Element (c);
else
str := Bacon.Element (blank);
end if;
Append (Source => temp, New_Item => str);
end loop;
 
declare
encoded : String := To_String (temp);
Count : Positive := encoded'First;
result : Unbounded_String;
begin
for c of msg_lower loop
exit when Count > encoded'last;
if c in lower_case then
if encoded (Count) = 'A' then
Append (Source => result, New_Item => c);
else
Append (Source => result, New_Item => To_Upper (c));
end if;
Count := Count + 1;
else
Append (Source => result, New_Item => c);
end if;
end loop;
return To_String (result);
end;
end encode;
 
function Index (Item : Map; Pattern : encode_str) return Character is
result : Character := ' ';
value : encode_str;
begin
for key in lower_case loop
value := Item.Element (key);
if value = Pattern then
result := key;
exit;
end if;
end loop;
return result;
end Index;
 
function decode (Message : String) return String is
encoded : Unbounded_String;
begin
for c of Message loop
if c in lower_case then
Append (Source => encoded, New_Item => 'A');
elsif c in Upper_case then
Append (Source => encoded, New_Item => 'B');
end if;
end loop;
 
declare
encoded_string : String := To_String (encoded);
idx : Positive := encoded_string'First;
Result : Unbounded_String;
c : Character;
str : encode_str;
 
begin
loop
str := encoded_string (idx .. idx + 4);
c := Index (Item => Bacon, Pattern => str);
Append (Source => Result, New_Item => c);
idx := idx + 5;
exit when idx + 4 > encoded_string'Last;
end loop;
return To_String (Result);
end;
end decode;
 
P_Text : String := "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog";
P_Msg : String :=
"bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon. " &
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " &
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " &
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " &
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " &
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " &
"such as the space.";
 
begin
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'a', New_Item => "AAAAA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'b', New_Item => "AAAAB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'c', New_Item => "AAABA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'd', New_Item => "AAABB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'e', New_Item => "AABAA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'f', New_Item => "AABAB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'g', New_Item => "AABBA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'h', New_Item => "AABBB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'i', New_Item => "ABAAA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'j', New_Item => "ABAAB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'k', New_Item => "ABABA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'l', New_Item => "ABABB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'm', New_Item => "ABBAA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'n', New_Item => "ABBAB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'o', New_Item => "ABBBA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'p', New_Item => "ABBBB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'q', New_Item => "BAAAA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'r', New_Item => "BAAAB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 's', New_Item => "BAABA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 't', New_Item => "BAABB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'u', New_Item => "BABAA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'v', New_Item => "BABAB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'w', New_Item => "BABBA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'x', New_Item => "BABBB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'y', New_Item => "BBAAA");
Bacon.Insert (Key => 'z', New_Item => "BBAAB");
Bacon.Insert (Key => blank, New_Item => "BBBAA");
 
declare
ciphertext : String := encode (Plain_Text => P_Text, Message => P_Msg);
begin
Put_Line ("Cipher text:");
Put_Line (ciphertext);
New_Line;
Put_Line ("Hidden text:");
Put_Line (decode (ciphertext));
end;
end Main;</syntaxhighlight>
{{output}}
<pre>
Cipher text:
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn. thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text:
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
</pre>
 
=={{header|Agena}}==
Tested with Agena 2.9.5 Win32
{{Trans|ALGOL 68}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="agena"># Bacon cipher
 
# Bacon's letter codes but with distinct values for i & j and u & v and an extra for any non-letter
Line 42 ⟶ 269:
# get the Bacon code of the next character #
local plainChar := upper( plainText[ pos ] );
local code := baconCodes[ ( (if plainChar < "A" or plainChar > "Z" ) andthen "*" orelse plainChar )fi ];
for c to size code do
# copy punctuation as is from the stego template to the result
Line 49 ⟶ 276:
encoded := encoded & s;
nextStegoPos();
s := ( (if stegoPos < size stegoTemplate ) andthen upper( stegoTemplate[ stegoPos + 1 ] ) orelse "A" )fi
od;
# encode the character by changing the case of the stego character as appropriate
local templateChar := stegoTemplate[ stegoPos + 1 ];
encoded := encoded & ( (if code[ c ] = "A" ) andthen lower( templateChar ) orelse upper( templateChar ) )fi;
nextStegoPos()
od
Line 82 ⟶ 309:
then
# have a full letter to decode
decoded := decoded & ( (if codedChar > 25 ) andthen " " orelse char( abs( "a" ) + codedChar ) )fi;
letters := 0;
codedChar := 0
Line 109 ⟶ 336:
print( baconDecoded );
print( "-----------------------------------------------------" );
print( ( (if baconDecoded <> plainText ) andthen "UNSUCESSFUL" orelse "sucessful" )fi, " decode" )
epocs</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 126 ⟶ 353:
 
=={{header|ALGOL 68}}==
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="algol68"># Bacon's letter codes but with distinct values for i & j and u & v and an extra for any non-letter #
[]STRING bacon codes = ( #a# "AAAAA", "AAAAB", "AAABA", "AAABB", "AABAA", "AABAB", "AABBA", "AABBB", "ABAAA"
, #j# "ABAAB", "ABABA", "ABABB", "ABBAA", "ABBAB", "ABBBA", "ABBBB", "BAAAA", "BAAAB"
Line 213 ⟶ 440:
print( ( bacon decoded, newline ) );
print( ( "-----------------------------------------------------", newline ) );
print( ( IF bacon decoded /= plain text THEN "UNSUCESSFUL" ELSE "sucessful" FI, " decode", newline ) )</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 227 ⟶ 454:
sucessful decode
</pre>
 
=={{header|Arturo}}==
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="rebol">Codes: #[
a: "AAAAA" b: "AAAAB" c: "AAABA" d: "AAABB" e: "AABAA"
f: "AABAB" g: "AABBA" h: "AABBB" i: "ABAAA" j: "ABAAB"
k: "ABABA" l: "ABABB" m: "ABBAA" n: "ABBAB" o: "ABBBA"
p: "ABBBB" q: "BAAAA" r: "BAAAB" s: "BAABA" t: "BAABB"
u: "BABAA" v: "BABAB" w: "BABBA" x: "BABBB" y: "BBAAA"
z: "BBAAB"
]
space: "BBBAA"
 
RevCodes: #[]
loop Codes [k,v]-> RevCodes\[v]: k
 
encodeBacon: function [plaintext,message][
et: new ""
result: new ""
loop lower plaintext 'c [
'et ++ (lower? c)? -> Codes\[c] -> space
]
cnt: 0
loop lower message 'c [
if? lower? c [
'result ++ (et\[cnt] = `A`)? -> c -> upper c
cnt: cnt + 1
if cnt = size et -> break
]
else -> 'result ++ c
]
return result
]
 
decodeBacon: function [message][
et: new ""
result: new ""
loop message 'c [
if or? lower? c upper? c [
if? lower? c -> 'et ++ `A`
else -> 'et ++ `B`
 
if 5 = size et [
if? key? RevCodes et -> 'result ++ RevCodes\[et]
else -> 'result ++ " "
et: new ""
]
]
]
return result
]
 
PlainText: "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
Message: join [
"bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon. "
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of "
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some "
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). "
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower "
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters "
"such as the space."
]
 
cipherText: encodeBacon PlainText Message
print "Cipher text:"
print cipherText
print ""
print "Message:"
print decodeBacon cipherText</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
 
<pre>Cipher text:
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn. thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Message:
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</pre>
 
=={{header|AutoHotkey}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang="autohotkey">Bacon_Cipher(message, plaintext:=""){
codes := {"a":"AAAAA", "b":"AAAAB", "c":"AAABA", "d":"AAABB", "e":"AABAA"
, "f":"AABAB", "g":"AABBA", "h":"AABBB", "i":"ABAAA", "j":"ABAAB"
, "k":"ABABA", "l":"ABABB", "m":"ABBAA", "n":"ABBAB", "o":"ABBBA"
, "p":"ABBBB", "q":"BAAAA", "r":"BAAAB", "s":"BAABA", "t":"BAABB"
, "u":"BABAA", "v":"BABAB", "w":"BABBA", "x":"BABBB", "y":"BBAAA"
, "z":"BBAAB", " ":"BBBAA"}
if (plaintext<>"") {
for i, letter in StrSplit(plaintext)
code .= codes[letter]
x := StrSplit(code)
for i, letter in StrSplit(message)
if (Asc(letter) >= 97 and Asc(letter) <= 122)
if !(l := x.RemoveAt(1))
break
else if (l = "A")
cipher .= letter
else
cipher .= Chr(Asc(letter) - 32)
else
cipher .= letter
return cipher
} else {
Keys := []
for l, c in codes
Keys[c] := l
for i, letter in StrSplit(message)
if (Asc(letter) >= 97 and Asc(letter) <= 122)
pattern .= "A"
else if (Asc(letter) >= 65 and Asc(letter) <= 90)
pattern .= "B"
while StrLen(pattern)
str .= Keys[SubStr(pattern, 1, 5)]
, pattern := SubStr(pattern, 6)
return str
}
}</syntaxhighlight>
Examples:<syntaxhighlight lang="autohotkey">Message:= "
(join
bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon.
this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of
plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some
other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything).
the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower
case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters
such as the space.
)"
 
plaintext := "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
 
MsgBox, 262144, ,% "plain text = " plaintext
. "`n`nencoded = `n" (cipher := Bacon_Cipher(message, plaintext))
. "`n`ndecoded = " recoveredText := Bacon_Cipher(cipher)</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>plain text = the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
 
encoded =
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn.thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN OfplAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOmeOTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
decoded = the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
</pre>
 
=={{header|BASIC}}==
==={{header|BaCon}}===
A Bacon cipher in [[BaCon]]. Using unique identifiers 'aaaaa'-'bbaab' for a-z and, as other examples on this page, using 'bbbaa' (28) for the space character.
<syntaxhighlight lang="qbasic">msg$ = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
 
txt$ = "Bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by Francis Bacon." \
"This task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of plaintext " \
"using the simple alphabet of the Baconian cipher or some other kind of representation " \
"of this alphabet (make anything signify anything)."
 
position = 1
 
FOR x = 1 TO LEN(msg$)
value = ASC(MID$(msg$, x, 1))-97
 
IF value < 0 OR value > 25 THEN value = 28
 
FOR b = 4 DOWNTO 0
WHILE NOT(REGEX(MID$(txt$, position, 1), "[[:alpha:]]"))
steg$ = steg$ & MID$(txt$, position, 1)
INCR position
WEND
 
IF value & BIT(b) THEN
steg$ = steg$ & UCASE$(MID$(txt$, position, 1))
ELSE
steg$ = steg$ & LCASE$(MID$(txt$, position, 1))
END IF
 
INCR position
NEXT
NEXT
 
PRINT "Encoded:", NL$, steg$
 
position = 0
 
FOR x = 1 TO LEN(steg$)
IF NOT(REGEX(MID$(steg$, x, 1), "[[:alpha:]]")) THEN CONTINUE
 
letter = letter << 1
 
IF ASC(MID$(steg$, x, 1))-97 < 0 THEN letter = letter | 1
 
INCR position
 
IF MOD(position, 5) = 0 THEN
result$ = result$ & CHR$(IIF(letter=28, 32, letter+97))
letter = 0
END IF
NEXT
 
PRINT "Decoded:", NL$, result$</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>Encoded:
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn.thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
Decoded:
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</pre>
 
==={{header|Visual Basic .NET}}===
{{trans|C#}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="vbnet">Imports System.Text
 
Module Module1
 
ReadOnly CODES As New Dictionary(Of Char, String) From {
{"a", "AAAAA"}, {"b", "AAAAB"}, {"c", "AAABA"}, {"d", "AAABB"}, {"e", "AABAA"},
{"f", "AABAB"}, {"g", "AABBA"}, {"h", "AABBB"}, {"i", "ABAAA"}, {"j", "ABAAB"},
{"k", "ABABA"}, {"l", "ABABB"}, {"m", "ABBAA"}, {"n", "ABBAB"}, {"o", "ABBBA"},
{"p", "ABBBB"}, {"q", "BAAAA"}, {"r", "BAAAB"}, {"s", "BAABA"}, {"t", "BAABB"},
{"u", "BABAA"}, {"v", "BABAB"}, {"w", "BABBA"}, {"x", "BABBB"}, {"y", "BBAAA"},
{"z", "BBAAB"}, {" ", "BBBAA"} ' use " " To denote any non-letter
}
 
Function Encode(plainText As String, message As String) As String
Dim pt = plainText.ToLower()
Dim sb As New StringBuilder()
For Each c In pt
If "a" <= c AndAlso c <= "z" Then
sb.Append(CODES(c))
Else
sb.Append(CODES(" "))
End If
Next
 
Dim et = sb.ToString()
Dim mg = message.ToLower() '"A"s to be in lower case, "B"s in upper case
 
sb.Length = 0
Dim count = 0
For Each c In mg
If "a" <= c AndAlso c <= "z" Then
If et(count) = "A" Then
sb.Append(c)
Else
sb.Append(Chr(Asc(c) - 32)) ' upper case equivalent
End If
count += 1
If count = et.Length Then
Exit For
End If
Else
sb.Append(c)
End If
Next
 
Return sb.ToString()
End Function
 
Function Decode(message As String) As String
Dim sb As New StringBuilder
 
For Each c In message
If "a" <= c AndAlso c <= "z" Then
sb.Append("A")
ElseIf "A" <= c AndAlso c <= "Z" Then
sb.Append("B")
End If
Next
 
Dim et = sb.ToString()
sb.Length = 0
For index = 0 To et.Length - 1 Step 5
Dim quintet = et.Substring(index, 5)
Dim key = CODES.Where(Function(a) a.Value = quintet).First().Key
sb.Append(key)
Next
 
Return sb.ToString()
End Function
 
Sub Main()
Dim plainText = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
Dim message =
"bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon. " +
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " +
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " +
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " +
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " +
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " +
"such as the space."
 
Dim cipherText = Encode(plainText, message)
Console.WriteLine("Cipher text ->" & Environment.NewLine & "{0}", cipherText)
 
Dim decodedText = Decode(cipherText)
Console.WriteLine(Environment.NewLine & "Hidden text ->" & Environment.NewLine & "{0}", decodedText)
End Sub
 
End Module</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>Cipher text ->
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn. thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text ->
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</pre>
 
=={{header|C}}==
{{trans|Kotlin}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="c">#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
 
/* maps successively from 'a' to 'z' plus ' ' to denote any non-letter */
char *codes[] = {
"AAAAA", "AAAAB", "AAABA", "AAABB", "AABAA",
"AABAB", "AABBA", "AABBB", "ABAAA", "ABAAB",
"ABABA", "ABABB", "ABBAA", "ABBAB", "ABBBA",
"ABBBB", "BAAAA", "BAAAB", "BAABA", "BAABB",
"BABAA", "BABAB", "BABBA", "BABBB", "BBAAA",
"BBAAB", "BBBAA"
};
 
char *get_code(const char c) {
if (c >= 97 && c <= 122) return codes[c - 97];
return codes[26];
}
 
char get_char(const char *code) {
int i;
if (!strcmp(codes[26], code)) return ' ';
for (i = 0; i < 26; ++i) {
if (strcmp(codes[i], code) == 0) return 97 + i;
}
printf("\nCode \"%s\" is invalid\n", code);
exit(1);
}
 
void str_tolower(char s[]) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < strlen(s); ++i) s[i] = tolower(s[i]);
}
 
char *bacon_encode(char plain_text[], char message[]) {
int i, count;
int plen = strlen(plain_text), mlen = strlen(message);
int elen = 5 * plen;
char c;
char *p, *et, *mt;
et = malloc(elen + 1);
str_tolower(plain_text);
for (i = 0, p = et; i < plen; ++i, p += 5) {
c = plain_text[i];
strncpy(p, get_code(c), 5);
}
*++p = '\0';
 
/* 'A's to be in lower case, 'B's in upper case */
str_tolower(message);
mt = calloc(mlen + 1, 1);
for (i = 0, count = 0; i < mlen; ++i) {
c = message[i];
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') {
if (et[count] == 'A')
mt[i] = c;
else
mt[i] = c - 32; /* upper case equivalent */
if (++count == elen) break;
}
else mt[i] = c;
}
free(et);
return mt;
}
 
char *bacon_decode(char cipher_text[]) {
int i, count, clen = strlen(cipher_text);
int plen;
char *p, *ct, *pt;
char c, quintet[6];
ct = calloc(clen + 1, 1);
for (i = 0, count = 0; i < clen; ++i) {
c = cipher_text[i];
if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
ct[count++] = 'A';
else if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
ct[count++] = 'B';
}
 
plen = strlen(ct) / 5;
pt = malloc(plen + 1);
for (i = 0, p = ct; i < plen; ++i, p += 5) {
strncpy(quintet, p, 5);
quintet[5] = '\0';
pt[i] = get_char(quintet);
}
pt[plen] = '\0';
free(ct);
return pt;
}
 
int main() {
char plain_text[] = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog";
char message[] = "bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon."
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of "
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some "
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). "
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower "
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters "
"such as the space.";
char *cipher_text, *hidden_text;
cipher_text = bacon_encode(plain_text, message);
printf("Cipher text ->\n\n%s\n", cipher_text);
hidden_text = bacon_decode(cipher_text);
printf("\nHidden text ->\n\n%s\n", hidden_text);
free(cipher_text);
free(hidden_text);
return 0;
}</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{output}}
<pre>
Cipher text ->
 
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn.thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text ->
 
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
</pre>
 
=={{header|C sharp|C#}}==
{{trans|Java}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="csharp">using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
 
namespace BaconCipher {
class Program {
private static Dictionary<char, string> codes = new Dictionary<char, string> {
{'a', "AAAAA" }, {'b', "AAAAB" }, {'c', "AAABA" }, {'d', "AAABB" }, {'e', "AABAA" },
{'f', "AABAB" }, {'g', "AABBA" }, {'h', "AABBB" }, {'i', "ABAAA" }, {'j', "ABAAB" },
{'k', "ABABA" }, {'l', "ABABB" }, {'m', "ABBAA" }, {'n', "ABBAB" }, {'o', "ABBBA" },
{'p', "ABBBB" }, {'q', "BAAAA" }, {'r', "BAAAB" }, {'s', "BAABA" }, {'t', "BAABB" },
{'u', "BABAA" }, {'v', "BABAB" }, {'w', "BABBA" }, {'x', "BABBB" }, {'y', "BBAAA" },
{'z', "BBAAB" }, {' ', "BBBAA" }, // use ' ' to denote any non-letter
};
 
private static string Encode(string plainText, string message) {
string pt = plainText.ToLower();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (char c in pt) {
if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') sb.Append(codes[c]);
else sb.Append(codes[' ']);
}
string et = sb.ToString();
string mg = message.ToLower(); // 'A's to be in lower case, 'B's in upper case
sb.Length = 0;
int count = 0;
foreach (char c in mg) {
if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') {
if (et[count] == 'A') sb.Append(c);
else sb.Append((char)(c - 32)); // upper case equivalent
count++;
if (count == et.Length) break;
}
else sb.Append(c);
}
 
return sb.ToString();
}
 
private static string Decode(string message) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (char c in message) {
if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') sb.Append('A');
else if ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') sb.Append('B');
}
string et = sb.ToString();
sb.Length = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < et.Length; i += 5) {
string quintet = et.Substring(i, 5);
char key = codes.Where(a => a.Value == quintet).First().Key;
sb.Append(key);
}
return sb.ToString();
}
 
static void Main(string[] args) {
string plainText = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog";
string message = "bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon. " +
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " +
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " +
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " +
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " +
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " +
"such as the space.";
string cipherText = Encode(plainText, message);
Console.WriteLine("Cipher text ->\n{0}", cipherText);
string decodedText = Decode(cipherText);
Console.WriteLine("\nHidden text ->\n{0}", decodedText);
}
}
}</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>Cipher text ->
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn. thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text ->
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</pre>
 
=={{header|C++}}==
Bacon cipher implementation
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
Line 279 ⟶ 1,013:
std::vector<std::string> bAlphabet;
};
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
 
These next 2 classes use the 0's & 1's generated by the 'Bacon encryption' to create different the outputs.
One could go wild here...
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="cpp">
class cipherI {
public:
Line 355 ⟶ 1,089:
return 0;
}
</syntaxhighlight>
</lang>
{{out}}
<pre>
Line 369 ⟶ 1,103:
LETSHAUESOMEFUNWITHBACONCIPHER
</pre>
 
=={{header|Common Lisp}}==
 
====Association lists====
 
1. Note
 
Codes are stored in association lists.
 
<pre>#\x -> assoc -> code -> rassoc -> #\x</pre>
 
For instance.
 
<pre>(cdr (assoc #\a +codes+)) = (a a a a a) (car (rassoc '(a a a a a) +codes+) = #\a </pre>
 
2. Program
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="lisp">;; 22.06.16
 
(defconstant +codes+
'((#\a . (a a a a a)) (#\b . (a a a a b)) (#\c . (a a a b a))
(#\d . (a a a b b)) (#\e . (a a b a a)) (#\f . (a a b a b))
(#\g . (a a b b a)) (#\h . (a a b b b)) (#\i . (a b a a a))
(#\j . (a b a a b)) (#\k . (a b a b a)) (#\l . (a b a b b))
(#\m . (a b b a a)) (#\n . (a b b a b)) (#\o . (a b b b a))
(#\p . (a b b b b)) (#\q . (b a a a a)) (#\r . (b a a a b))
(#\s . (b a a b a)) (#\t . (b a a b b)) (#\u . (b a b a a))
(#\v . (b a b a b)) (#\w . (b a b b a)) (#\x . (b a b b b))
(#\y . (b b a a a)) (#\z . (b b a a b)) (#\space . (b b b a a))))
 
(defun encode (text message)
(let (cipher key code)
(loop for c across message do
(setf code (cdr (assoc (char-downcase c) +codes+)))
(setf key (append key code)))
(loop for c across text always key do
(when (alpha-char-p c)
(if (eq (car key) 'B)
(setf c (char-upcase c))
(setf c (char-downcase c)))
(setf key (cdr key)))
(setf cipher (append cipher (list c))))
(coerce cipher 'string)))
 
(defun decode (message)
(let (key code letter)
(loop for c across message when (alpha-char-p c) do
(if (lower-case-p c)
(setf code (append code '(A)))
(setf code (append code '(B))))
(when (= (length code) 5)
(setf letter (car (rassoc code +codes+ :test #'equal)))
(setf key (append key (list letter)))
(setf code nil)))
(coerce key 'string)))</syntaxhighlight>
 
3. Example
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="lisp">(defconstant +monologue+ (concatenate 'string
"I've known adventures, seen places you people will never see, I've been Offw"
"orld and back... frontiers ! I've stood on the back deck of a blinker bound "
"for the Plutition Camps with sweat in my eyes watching stars fight on the sh"
"oulder of Orion... I’ve felt wind in my hair, riding test boats off the blac"
"k galaxies and seen an attack fleet burn like a match and disappear. I've se"
"en it, felt it..."))
 
(defconstant +key+ "« tears in rain »")</syntaxhighlight>
 
4. Execution
 
{{out}}
<pre>(encode +monologue+ +key+)
"I'VE knOwn ADveNtures, seEn plACes YoU PEoplE will NEvER SEe, i'Ve beEn offwoRl
d anD BaCK... FRon"
(decode (encode +monologue+ +key+))
" tears in rain "</pre>
 
That's All Folks !
 
''cyril nocton (cyril.nocton@gmail.com)''
 
=={{header|D}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang="d">import std.array;
import std.stdio;
import std.uni;
 
immutable string[char] codes;
shared static this() {
codes = [
'a': "AAAAA", 'b': "AAAAB", 'c': "AAABA", 'd': "AAABB", 'e': "AABAA",
'f': "AABAB", 'g': "AABBA", 'h': "AABBB", 'i': "ABAAA", 'j': "ABAAB",
'k': "ABABA", 'l': "ABABB", 'm': "ABBAA", 'n': "ABBAB", 'o': "ABBBA",
'p': "ABBBB", 'q': "BAAAA", 'r': "BAAAB", 's': "BAABA", 't': "BAABB",
'u': "BABAA", 'v': "BABAB", 'w': "BABBA", 'x': "BABBB", 'y': "BBAAA",
'z': "BBAAB", ' ': "BBBAA", // use ' ' to denote any non-letter
];
}
 
string encode(string plainText, string message) {
string pt = plainText.toLower;
auto sb = appender!string;
foreach (c; pt) {
if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') {
sb ~= codes[c];
} else {
sb ~= codes[' '];
}
}
string et = sb.data;
string mg = message.toLower;
sb = appender!string;
int count = 0;
foreach (c; mg) {
if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') {
if (et[count] == 'A') {
sb ~= c;
} else {
sb ~= cast(char)(c - 32);
}
count++;
if (count == et.length) {
break;
}
} else {
sb ~= c;
}
}
 
return sb.data;
}
 
string decode(string message) {
auto sb = appender!string;
foreach (c; message) {
if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') {
sb ~= 'A';
} else if ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') {
sb ~= 'B';
}
}
string et = sb.data;
sb = appender!string;
for (int i=0; i<et.length; i+=5) {
string quintet = et[i .. i+5];
foreach (k,v; codes) {
if (v == quintet) {
sb ~= k;
break;
}
}
}
return sb.data;
}
 
void main() {
string plainText = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog";
string message = "bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon. " ~
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " ~
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " ~
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " ~
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " ~
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " ~
"such as the space.";
string cipherText = encode(plainText, message);
writeln("Cipher text ->");
writeln(cipherText);
writeln;
 
string decodedText = decode(cipherText);
writeln("Hidden text ->");
writeln(decodedText);
}</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>Cipher text ->
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn. thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text ->
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</pre>
 
=={{header|Fōrmulæ}}==
 
{{FormulaeEntry|page=https://formulae.org/?script=examples/Bacon%27s_cipher}}
 
'''Solution'''
 
'''Program for encoding.''' It uses the extended version of the alphabeth, which can be calculated programatically, with no table.
 
[[File:Fōrmulæ - Bacon's cipher 01.png]]
 
'''Test case for encoding'''
 
[[File:Fōrmulæ - Bacon's cipher 02.png]]
 
[[File:Fōrmulæ - Bacon's cipher 03.png]]
 
'''Program for decoding'''
 
[[File:Fōrmulæ - Bacon's cipher 04.png]]
 
'''Test case for decoding'''
 
[[File:Fōrmulæ - Bacon's cipher 05.png]]
 
[[File:Fōrmulæ - Bacon's cipher 06.png]]
 
=={{header|Go}}==
{{trans|Kotlin}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="go">package main
 
import(
"fmt"
"strings"
)
 
var codes = map[rune]string {
'a' : "AAAAA", 'b' : "AAAAB", 'c' : "AAABA", 'd' : "AAABB", 'e' : "AABAA",
'f' : "AABAB", 'g' : "AABBA", 'h' : "AABBB", 'i' : "ABAAA", 'j' : "ABAAB",
'k' : "ABABA", 'l' : "ABABB", 'm' : "ABBAA", 'n' : "ABBAB", 'o' : "ABBBA",
'p' : "ABBBB", 'q' : "BAAAA", 'r' : "BAAAB", 's' : "BAABA", 't' : "BAABB",
'u' : "BABAA", 'v' : "BABAB", 'w' : "BABBA", 'x' : "BABBB", 'y' : "BBAAA",
'z' : "BBAAB", ' ' : "BBBAA", // use ' ' to denote any non-letter
}
 
func baconEncode(plainText string, message string) string {
pt := strings.ToLower(plainText)
var sb []byte
for _, c := range pt {
if c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' {
sb = append(sb, codes[c]...)
} else {
sb = append(sb, codes[' ']...)
}
}
et := string(sb)
mg := strings.ToLower(message) // 'A's to be in lower case, 'B's in upper case
sb = nil // clear the byte slice
var count = 0
for _, c := range mg {
if c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' {
if et[count] == 'A' {
sb = append(sb, byte(c))
} else {
sb = append(sb, byte(c - 32)) // upper case equivalent
}
count++
if count == len(et) { break }
} else {
sb = append(sb, byte(c))
}
}
return string(sb)
}
 
func baconDecode(message string) string {
var sb []byte
for _, c := range message {
if c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' {
sb = append(sb, 'A')
} else if c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' {
sb = append(sb, 'B')
}
}
et := string(sb)
sb = nil // clear the byte slice
for i := 0; i < len(et); i += 5 {
quintet := et[i : i + 5]
for k, v := range codes {
if v == quintet {
sb = append(sb, byte(k))
break
}
}
}
return string(sb)
}
 
func main() {
plainText := "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
message := "bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon." +
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " +
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " +
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " +
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " +
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " +
"such as the space."
cipherText := baconEncode(plainText, message)
fmt.Printf("Cipher text ->\n\n%s\n", cipherText)
decodedText := baconDecode(cipherText)
fmt.Printf("\nHidden text ->\n\n%s\n", decodedText)
}</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>
Cipher text ->
 
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn.thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text ->
 
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
</pre>
 
=={{header|Groovy}}==
{{trans|Java}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="groovy">class BaconCipher {
private static final Map<Character, String> codes
 
static {
codes = new HashMap<>()
codes['a' as Character] = "AAAAA"
codes['b' as Character] = "AAAAB"
codes['c' as Character] = "AAABA"
codes['d' as Character] = "AAABB"
codes['e' as Character] = "AABAA"
codes['f' as Character] = "AABAB"
codes['g' as Character] = "AABBA"
codes['h' as Character] = "AABBB"
codes['i' as Character] = "ABAAA"
codes['j' as Character] = "ABAAB"
codes['k' as Character] = "ABABA"
codes['l' as Character] = "ABABB"
codes['m' as Character] = "ABBAA"
codes['n' as Character] = "ABBAB"
codes['o' as Character] = "ABBBA"
codes['p' as Character] = "ABBBB"
codes['q' as Character] = "BAAAA"
codes['r' as Character] = "BAAAB"
codes['s' as Character] = "BAABA"
codes['t' as Character] = "BAABB"
codes['u' as Character] = "BABAA"
codes['v' as Character] = "BABAB"
codes['w' as Character] = "BABBA"
codes['x' as Character] = "BABBB"
codes['y' as Character] = "BBAAA"
codes['z' as Character] = "BBAAB"
codes[' ' as Character] = "BBBAA"
}
 
private static String encode(String plainText, String message) {
String pt = plainText.toLowerCase()
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder()
for (char c : pt.toCharArray()) {
if (('a' as char) <= c && c <= ('z' as char)) sb.append(codes.get(c))
else sb.append(codes.get(' ' as char))
}
String et = sb.toString()
String mg = message.toLowerCase() // 'A's to be in lower case, 'B's in upper case
sb.setLength(0)
int count = 0
for (char c : mg.toCharArray()) {
if (('a' as char) <= c && c <= ('z' as char)) {
if (et.charAt(count) == ('A' as char)) sb.append(c)
else sb.append((c - 32) as char) // upper case equivalent
count++
if (count == et.length()) break
} else sb.append(c)
}
return sb.toString()
}
 
private static String decode(String message) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder()
for (char c : message.toCharArray()) {
if (('a' as char) <= c && c <= ('z' as char)) sb.append('A')
if (('A' as char) <= c && c <= ('Z' as char)) sb.append('B')
}
String et = sb.toString()
sb.setLength(0)
for (int i = 0; i < et.length(); i += 5) {
def maxIdx = Math.min(i + 5, et.length())
String quintet = et.substring(i, maxIdx)
Character key = codes.entrySet().stream().filter({ a -> Objects.equals(a.getValue(), quintet) }).findFirst().map({ e -> e.getKey() }).orElse(null) as Character
sb.append(key)
}
return sb.toString()
}
 
static void main(String[] args) {
String plainText = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
String message = "bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon. " +
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " +
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " +
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " +
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " +
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " +
"such as the space."
String cipherText = encode(plainText, message)
System.out.printf("Cipher text ->\n\n%s\n", cipherText)
String decodedText = decode(cipherText)
System.out.printf("\nHidden text ->\n\n%s\n", decodedText)
}
}</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>Cipher text ->
 
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn. thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text ->
 
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</pre>
 
=={{header|Haskell}}==
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="haskell">-- Necessary imports
import Data.List (elemIndex, unfoldr)
import Data.Bool (bool)
import Data.Char (isAlpha, isUpper, toLower, toUpper)
import Data.List.Split (chunksOf)
 
-- The list of characters to be encoded:
chars :: String
chars = ['a' .. 'z'] ++ ['0' .. '9'] ++ ",.;?! "
 
bitsPerChar :: Int
bitsPerChar = 6
 
-- Some simple helper functions:
toBinary :: Int -> [Bool]
toBinary = unfoldr (pure . (\(a, b) -> (odd b, a)) . (`divMod` 2))
 
fromBinary :: [Bool] -> Int
fromBinary = foldr (\x n -> (2 * n) + bool 0 1 x) 0
 
-- And finally, main functions -- encoding:
encode :: String -> String -> Either String String
encode txt message = do
mask <- traverse coding message
zipAlphas (bool toLower toUpper) (concat mask) txt
where
coding ch =
case elemIndex ch chars of
Nothing -> Left $ "Unknown symbol " ++ show ch
Just i -> Right $ take bitsPerChar (toBinary i)
zipAlphas f = go
where
go _ [] = Left "Text is not long enough!"
go [] _ = Right []
go (x:xs) (y:ys)
| isAlpha y = (f x y :) <$> go xs ys
| otherwise = (y :) <$> go (x : xs) ys
 
-- And decoding:
decode :: String -> String
decode = map decipher . chunksOf bitsPerChar . filter isAlpha
where
decipher = (chars !!) . min (length chars - 1) . fromBinary . map isUpper
chunksOf n = takeWhile (not . null) . unfoldr (pure . splitAt n)
 
-- Examples
text :: String
text =
unwords
[ "Bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by Francis Bacon."
, "This task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of"
, "plaintext using the simple alphabet of the Baconian cipher or some"
, "other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify"
, "anything). The Baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode"
, "all lower case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation"
, "characters such as the space."
]
 
message :: String
message = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
 
main :: IO ()
main = do
let m = encode text message
mapM_
(either
(putStrLn . ("-> " ++))
(putStrLn . (++ "\n") . unlines . fmap unwords . chunksOf 10 . words))
[ m
, decode <$> m
, encode text "something wrong @ in the message"
, encode "abc" message
]</syntaxhighlight>
{{Out}}
<pre>BAcoN's CIPher is A metHod Of StegaNogrApHy creAted By franCiS
baCon. ThIS task iS to iMplEMEnt a PRoGrAm FOr eNcrYpTIoN
and dECRypTIOn Of PlaInTExt Using ThE simPLe aLPHAbet Of tHe
BacOnIaN CIphEr Or Some OtheR kinD oF rePrESEntAtION of thiS
alpHabEt (MAKe Anything sIgnIFy anyTHiNg). tHe BAConian ALPhabET may
 
 
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
 
 
-> Unknown symbol '@'
-> Text is not long enough!</pre>
 
=={{header|J}}==
Line 374 ⟶ 1,597:
Implementation:
 
<langsyntaxhighlight Jlang="j">alfa=: 'ABCDEFGHIKLMNOPQRSTUWXYZ'
beta=: 26{.(}.~i.&'A')a.
norm=: ([ -. -.)&alfa@(rplc&('JIVU'))@toupper
Line 381 ⟶ 1,604:
 
encrypt=: gena@enca@norm
decrypt=: alfa {~ _5 #.\ 90 < a.&i.</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
We use random letters as the basis for our steganography and we use case to represent "font".
Line 387 ⟶ 1,610:
Example use:
 
<langsyntaxhighlight Jlang="j"> encrypt 'this is a test'
nWVkJAPkamEuUJIeTGKnUsTVRfAWWuNBIIHdEIcOAPuTBeXKQduQAdU
encrypt 'this is a test'
sFLkBQKqqaQsGGXzAXQsKlZFBcILRlUIRAQaEQoNUBcHIhFTWbeRAlM
decrypt encrypt 'this is a test'
THISISATEST</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
=={{header|Perl 6Java}}==
{{trans|Kotlin}}
Not truly a Bacon Cipher as it doesn't encode using font variations. But fits with the spirit if not the exact definition.
{{works with|RakudoJava|2015-11-209}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="java">import java.util.HashMap;
<lang perl6>my $secret = q:to/END/;
import java.util.Map;
This task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption
import java.util.Objects;
of plaintext using the simple alphabet of the Baconian cipher or
some other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything
signify anything). This example will work with anything in the
ASCII range... even code! $r%_-^&*(){}+~ #=`/\';*1234567890"'
END
 
public class BaconCipher {
my $text = q:to/END/;
private static final Map<Character, String> codes;
Bah. It isn't really practical to use typeface changes to encode
information, it is too easy to tell that there is something going
on and will attract attention. Font changes with enough regularity
to encode mesages relatively efficiently would need to happen so
often it would be obvious that there was some kind of manipulation
going on. Steganographic encryption where it is obvious that there
has been some tampering with the carrier is not going to be very
effective. Not that any of these implementations would hold up to
serious scrutiny anyway. Anyway, here's a semi-bogus implementation
that hides information in white space. The message is hidden in this
paragraph of text. Yes, really. It requires a fairly modern file
viewer to display (not display?) the hidden message, but that isn't
too unlikely any more. It may be stretching things to call this a
Bacon cipher, but I think it falls within the spirit of the task,
if not the exact definition.
END
#'
my @enc = "", "​";
my %dec = @enc.pairs.invert;
 
static {
sub encode ($c) { @enc[($c.ord).fmt("%07b").comb].join('') }
codes = new HashMap<>();
codes.putAll(Map.of(
'a', "AAAAA", 'b', "AAAAB", 'c', "AAABA", 'd', "AAABB", 'e', "AABAA",
'f', "AABAB", 'g', "AABBA", 'h', "AABBB", 'i', "ABAAA", 'j', "ABAAB"
));
codes.putAll(Map.of(
'k', "ABABA", 'l', "ABABB", 'm', "ABBAA", 'n', "ABBAB", 'o', "ABBBA",
'p', "ABBBB", 'q', "BAAAA", 'r', "BAAAB", 's', "BAABA", 't', "BAABB"
));
codes.putAll(Map.of(
'u', "BABAA", 'v', "BABAB", 'w', "BABBA", 'x', "BABBB", 'y', "BBAAA",
'z', "BBAAB", ' ', "BBBAA" // use ' ' to denote any non-letter
));
}
 
private static String encode(String plainText, String message) {
sub hide ($msg is copy, $text) {
String pt = plainText.toLowerCase();
$msg ~= @enc[0] x (0 - ($msg.chars % 8)).abs;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
my $head = $text.substr(0,$msg.chars div 8);
for (char c : pt.toCharArray()) {
my $tail = $text.substr($msg.chars div 8, *-1);
if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') sb.append(codes.get(c));
($head.comb «~» $msg.comb(/. ** 8/)).join('') ~ $tail;
else sb.append(codes.get(' '));
}
}
String et = sb.toString();
String mg = message.toLowerCase(); // 'A's to be in lower case, 'B's in upper case
sb.setLength(0);
int count = 0;
for (char c : mg.toCharArray()) {
if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') {
if (et.charAt(count) == 'A') sb.append(c);
else sb.append(((char) (c - 32))); // upper case equivalent
count++;
if (count == et.length()) break;
} else sb.append(c);
}
return sb.toString();
}
 
private static String decode(String message) {
sub reveal ($steg) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
join '', map { :2(%dec{$_.comb}.join('')).chr },
for (char c : message.toCharArray()) {
$steg.subst( /\w | <punct> | " " | "\n" /, '', :g).comb(/. ** 7/);
if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') sb.append('A');
if ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') sb.append('B');
}
String et = sb.toString();
sb.setLength(0);
for (int i = 0; i < et.length(); i += 5) {
String quintet = et.substring(i, i + 5);
Character key = codes.entrySet().stream().filter(a -> Objects.equals(a.getValue(), quintet)).findFirst().map(Map.Entry::getKey).orElse(null);
sb.append(key);
}
return sb.toString();
}
 
public static void main(String[] args) {
String plainText = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog";
String message = "bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon. " +
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " +
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " +
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " +
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " +
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " +
"such as the space.";
String cipherText = encode(plainText, message);
System.out.printf("Cipher text ->\n\n%s\n", cipherText);
String decodedText = decode(cipherText);
System.out.printf("\nHidden text ->\n\n%s\n", decodedText);
}
}</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>Cipher text ->
 
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn. thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text ->
 
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
</pre>
 
=={{header|jq}}==
{{trans|Wren}}
{{works with|jq}}
'''Works with gojq, the Go implementation of jq''' (*)
 
'''Preliminaries'''
<syntaxhighlight lang="jq">def is_upper: . >= "A" and . <= "Z";
 
def is_lower: . >= "a" and . <= "z";
 
# Output: a stream
def chars: explode[] | [.] | implode;
 
# (*) Change to `keys` for gojq
def key($s): first( keys_unsorted[] as $k | if .[$k] == $s then $k else empty end) // "?";
</syntaxhighlight>
'''Bacon Cipher'''
<syntaxhighlight lang="jq">def Bacon:
{
"a" : "AAAAA", "b" : "AAAAB", "c" : "AAABA", "d" : "AAABB", "e" : "AABAA",
"f" : "AABAB", "g" : "AABBA", "h" : "AABBB", "i" : "ABAAA", "j" : "ABAAB",
"k" : "ABABA", "l" : "ABABB", "m" : "ABBAA", "n" : "ABBAB", "o" : "ABBBA",
"p" : "ABBBB", "q" : "BAAAA", "r" : "BAAAB", "s" : "BAABA", "t" : "BAABB",
"u" : "BABAA", "v" : "BABAB", "w" : "BABBA", "x" : "BABBB", "y" : "BBAAA",
"z" : "BBAAB", " " : "BBBAA" # use " " to denote any non-letter
};
 
def encode($plaintext; $message):
(reduce ($plaintext|ascii_downcase|chars) as $c ("";
if $c|ascii_downcase == . then . + Bacon[$c] else . + Bacon[" "] end)) as $et
# "A"s to be in lower case, "B"s in upper case
| label $out
| foreach ($message|ascii_downcase|chars) as $c ( {sb: "", count: 0};
if ($c | is_lower)
then .sb = if $et[.count: .count+1] == "A" then .sb + $c else .sb + ($c|ascii_upcase) end
| .count += 1
| if .count == ($et|length) then .emit = .sb, break $out else . end
else .sb += $c
end;
select(.emit).emit ) ;
 
def decode($message):
Bacon as $Bacon
| (reduce ($message|chars) as $c ("";
if ($c|is_lower) then . + "A"
elif ($c|is_upper) then . + "B"
else .
end)) as $et
| reduce range(0; $et|length; 5) as $i ("";
$et[$i : $i+5] as $quintet
| . + ($Bacon | key($quintet)) ) ;
 
 
{ plainText: "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog",
message: (
"bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon." +
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " +
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " +
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " +
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " +
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " +
"such as the space.") }
| .cipherText = encode(.plainText; .message)
| .decodedText = decode(.cipherText)
| "Cipher text ->\n\n\(.cipherText)",
"\nHidden text ->\n\n\(.decodedText)"</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
Cipher text ->
 
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn.thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text ->
 
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
</pre>
 
 
=={{header|Julia}}==
{{works with|Julia|0.6}}
{{trans|Python}}
 
'''Module''':
<syntaxhighlight lang="julia">module BaconCipher
 
using Formatting, IterTools.chain
 
const text = """All children, except one, grow up. They soon know that they will grow
up, and the way Wendy knew was this. One day when she was two years old
she was playing in a garden, and she plucked another flower and ran with
it to her mother. I suppose she must have looked rather delightful, for
Mrs. Darling put her hand to her heart and cried, "Oh, why can't you
remain like this for ever!" This was all that passed between them on
the subject, but henceforth Wendy knew that she must grow up. You always
know after you are two. Two is the beginning of the end.
 
Of course they lived at 14 [their house number on their street], and
until Wendy came her mother was the chief one. She was a lovely lady,
with a romantic mind and such a sweet mocking mouth. Her romantic
mind was like the tiny boxes, one within the other, that come from the
puzzling East, however many you discover there is always one more; and
her sweet mocking mouth had one kiss on it that Wendy could never get,
though there it was, perfectly conspicuous in the right-hand corner.""" |> lowercase
 
const byte = FormatSpec("05b")
const lc2bin = Dict{Char,String}(ch => fmt(byte, i) for (i, ch) in
enumerate(chain('a':'z', '.', ' ')))
const bin2lc = Dict{String,Char}(v => k for (k, v) in lc2bin)
 
to5binary(msg::AbstractString) = collect(ch == '1' for lt in lowercase(msg) for ch in get(lc2bin, lt, ""))
 
function encrypt(msg::AbstractString, text::AbstractString=text)::String
bin5 = to5binary(msg)
tlist = collect(Char, lowercase(text))
out = IOBuffer()
for capitalise in bin5
while !isempty(tlist)
ch = shift!(tlist)
if isalpha(ch)
if capitalise
ch = uppercase(ch)
end
print(out, ch)
break
else
print(out, ch)
end
end
end
println(out, "...")
return take!(out)
end
 
function decrypt(text::AbstractString)::String
binary = Char[]
out = IOBuffer()
for ch in text
if isalpha(ch)
push!(binary, ifelse(isupper(ch), '1', '0'))
if length(binary) == 5
print(out, bin2lc[join(binary)])
empty!(binary)
end
end
end
return take!(out)
end
 
end # module BaconCipher</syntaxhighlight>
 
'''Main''':
<syntaxhighlight lang="julia">let msg = "Rosetta code Bacon cipher example secret phrase to encode in the capitalisation of peter pan"
enc = BaconCipher.encrypt(msg)
dec = BaconCipher.decrypt(enc)
println("\nOriginal:\n", msg)
println(" -> Encrypted:\n", enc)
println(" -> Decrypted:\n", dec)
end</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>Original:
Rosetta code Bacon cipher example secret phrase to encode in the capitalisation of peter pan
-> Encrypted:
All ChiLDREN, exCEpt OnE, GrOw uP. tHey soon KNOW that tHEy WILL grOw
up, aNd THE Way wenDy knew Was tHIs. ONE DaY WHeN SHe was tWO yEarS Old
she Was plaYiNG in A gARDen, anD sHE Plucked aNoTHeR Flower ANd ran WiTH
IT to Her MOthEr. I supPOSe sHe muSt HAvE loOKEd rAther dEligHtfUl, for
mRS. daRLinG pUT HEr hAnD to hER HEART and cRiEd, "OH, Why caN'T yOU
REmaIn likE tHIS For eVer!" ThIS WaS ALl tHaT pasSed betWeEN THem on
tHE subjECt, but hEncEFoRth wendY kNEw thAt sHE muST grow UP. yOu alWayS
kNOW AfTER yOU Are tWO. TWo iS ThE BEgiNning of ThE EnD.
 
of coUrSE thEy LIVed At 14 [their hoUsE NUm...
 
-> Decrypted:
rosetta code bacon cipher example secret phrase to encode in the capitalisation of peter pan</pre>
 
=={{header|Kotlin}}==
The 'full' Bacon alphabet, which has separate letters for i, j, u and v, has been used in the following:
<syntaxhighlight lang="scala">object Bacon {
private val codes = mapOf(
'a' to "AAAAA", 'b' to "AAAAB", 'c' to "AAABA", 'd' to "AAABB", 'e' to "AABAA",
'f' to "AABAB", 'g' to "AABBA", 'h' to "AABBB", 'i' to "ABAAA", 'j' to "ABAAB",
'k' to "ABABA", 'l' to "ABABB", 'm' to "ABBAA", 'n' to "ABBAB", 'o' to "ABBBA",
'p' to "ABBBB", 'q' to "BAAAA", 'r' to "BAAAB", 's' to "BAABA", 't' to "BAABB",
'u' to "BABAA", 'v' to "BABAB", 'w' to "BABBA", 'x' to "BABBB", 'y' to "BBAAA",
'z' to "BBAAB", ' ' to "BBBAA" // use ' ' to denote any non-letter
)
 
fun encode(plainText: String, message: String): String {
val pt = plainText.toLowerCase()
val sb = StringBuilder()
for (c in pt)
if (c in 'a'..'z') sb.append(codes[c])
else sb.append(codes[' '])
val et = sb.toString()
val mg = message.toLowerCase() // 'A's to be in lower case, 'B's in upper case
sb.setLength(0)
var count = 0
for (c in mg)
if (c in 'a'..'z') {
if (et[count] == 'A') sb.append(c)
else sb.append(c - 32) // upper case equivalent
count++
if (count == et.length) break
} else sb.append(c)
return sb.toString()
}
 
fun decode(message: String): String {
val sb = StringBuilder()
for (c in message)
when (c) {
in 'a'..'z' -> sb.append('A')
in 'A'..'Z' -> sb.append('B')
}
val et = sb.toString()
sb.setLength(0)
for (i in 0 until et.length step 5) {
val quintet = et.substring(i, i + 5)
val key = codes.entries.find { it.value == quintet }!!.key
sb.append(key)
}
return sb.toString()
}
}
 
fun main(args: Array<String>) {
my $hidden = join '', map { .&encode }, $secret.comb;
val plainText = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
val message = "bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon." +
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " +
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " +
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " +
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " +
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " +
"such as the space."
val cipherText = Bacon.encode(plainText, message)
println("Cipher text ->\n\n$cipherText")
val decodedText = Bacon.decode(cipherText)
println("\nHidden text ->\n\n$decodedText")
}</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
my $steganography = hide $hidden, $text;
<pre>
Cipher text ->
 
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn.thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
say "Steganograpic message hidden in text:";
say $steganography;
 
Hidden text ->
say '*' x 70;
 
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
say "Hidden message revealed:";
</pre>
say reveal $steganography;</lang>
 
=={{header|Lua}}==
Based on C++ version
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">
function Bacon( txt, secret, e )
local alpha = {}
function encode( txt, secret )
function toAlpha( secret )
local str, z = "", 0
secret = secret:upper()
for i = 1, string.len( secret ) do
z = secret:sub( i, i )
if z < 'A' or z > 'Z' then
str = str .. alpha[27]
else
k = z:byte( 1 ) - 65 + 1
str = str .. alpha[k]
end
end
return str
end
 
local sec, encoded, idx = toAlpha( secret ), "", 0
if sec:len() > txt:len() then
print( "Text is too short!" )
return
end
 
txt = txt:lower()
for i = 1, string.len( sec ) do
t = txt:sub( idx, idx )
while( t < 'a' or t > 'z' ) do
encoded = encoded .. t
idx = idx + 1
t = txt:sub( idx, idx )
end
 
idx = idx + 1
if sec:sub( i, i ) == '1' then
encoded = encoded .. string.char( t:byte(1) - 32 )
else
encoded = encoded .. t
end
end
return encoded
end
 
function decode( txt )
local secret, c = "", 0
for i = 1, string.len( txt ) do
c = txt:sub( i, i )
if not( c < 'a' and ( c < 'A' or c > 'Z' ) or c > 'z' ) then
local s = 0
if c == c:upper() then s = 1 end
secret = secret .. s
end
end
 
function fromAlpha( secret )
function find( a, arr )
for i = 1, #arr do
if arr[i] == a then return i end
end
return -1
end
 
local l, msg, c, idx = secret:len(), "", 0, 0
if math.fmod( l, 5 ) ~= 0 then
print( "Message length does not match!" )
return
end
for i = 1, l, 5 do
c = secret:sub( i, i + 4 )
idx = find( c, alpha )
if idx > 0 then
if idx == 27 then
msg = msg .. " " -- unknown char - add space
else
msg = msg .. string.char( 64 + idx )
end
end
end
return msg
end
return fromAlpha( secret )
end
 
-- create alphabet
for i = 0, 26 do
local t, num = "", i
for b = 5, 1, -1 do
t = math.fmod( num, 2 ) .. t
num = math.floor( num / 2 )
end
alpha[#alpha + 1] = t
end
 
-- encode or decode
if e == 1 then
return encode( txt, secret )
elseif e == 0 then
return decode( secret )
end
end
 
local a = Bacon( "Chase the pig around the house present belly, scratch hand when stroked. "..
"When in doubt, wash jump around on couch, meow constantly until given food, "..
"favor packaging over toy. And sometimes switches in french and say 'miaou' "..
"just because well why not has closed eyes but still sees you lick yarn hanging "..
"out of own butt so pelt around the house and up and down stairs chasing phantoms.",
"Fall over dead, not really but gets sypathy", 1 )
print( a )
print( Bacon( "", a, 0 ) )
</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
<pre>Steganograpic message hidden in text:
>lua -e "io.stdout:setvbuf 'no'" "bacon.lua"
chAsE the pig ArOUnD tHE HOuSe pRESeNt BeLly, ScrAtch HANd When sTRokEd. when in douBT, WAsH jUMp AroUNd On COUcH, meOW COnStAntlY unTil given fOoD, FaVoR PACkagINg Over toY. AnD soMetIMES sWitcHEs in FreNch AND saY 'mIAoU' jUst BeCAuse wELL Why not Has CLosED EYEs bu
FALL OVER DEAD NOT REALLY BUT GETS SYPATHY
</pre>
 
=={{header|MiniScript}}==
<syntaxhighlight lang="miniscript">c = {}
c["a"] = "AAAAA"; c["b"] = "AAAAB"; c["c"] = "AAABA"; c["d"] = "AAABB"; c["e"] = "AABAA"; c["f"] = "AABAB";
c["g"] = "AABBA"; c["h"] = "AABBB"; c["i"] = "ABAAA"; c["j"] = "ABAAB"; c["k"] = "ABABA"; c["l"] = "ABABB";
c["m"] = "ABBAA"; c["n"] = "ABBAB"; c["o"] = "ABBBA"; c["p"] = "ABBBB"; c["q"] = "BAAAA"; c["r"] = "BAAAB";
c["s"] = "BAABA"; c["t"] = "BAABB"; c["u"] = "BABAA"; c["v"] = "BABAB"; c["w"] = "BABBA"; c["x"] = "BABBB";
c["y"] = "BBAAA"; c["z"] = "BBAAB"; c[" "] = "BBBAA";
codeMap = c // (used "c" above just to make the lines shorter)
decodeMap = {}
for kv in codeMap
decodeMap[kv.value] = kv.key
end for
 
message = "Computers are everywhere. There are the obvious ones, like your smart phone or game system. "
message = message + "There are less obvious ones, like in your microwave or your bedside clock. And then "
message = message + "there are the really invisible ones, like the 50 or so small computers in your car."
message = message + "All these computers work in pretty much the same way."
message = message.values // (convert to list)
 
encodeChar = function(ch)
out = []
for bit in codeMap[ch]
while message[0].upper == message[0].lower
out.push message.pull // (not a letter we can use; pass through as-is)
end while
if bit == "A" then out.push message.pull.upper else out.push message.pull.lower
end for
return out
end function
encode = function(s)
out = []
for ch in s
out = out + encodeChar(ch)
end for
return out.join("")
end function
 
decodeChar = function(encodedChar)
code = ""
for ch in encodedChar
if ch == ch.upper then code = code + "A" else code = code + "B"
end for
if decodeMap.hasIndex(code) then return decodeMap[code]
return "?"
end function
 
decode = function(s)
// strip out all non-letters
schars = s.values
for i in range(schars.len-1, 0)
if schars[i].lower == schars[i].upper then schars.remove i
end for
s = schars.join("")
// now, decode using groups of 5 characters
out = []
for i in range(0, s.len-1, 5)
out.push decodeChar(s[i:i+5])
end for
return out.join("")
end function
 
codedMsg = encode("the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog")
print codedMsg
print decode(codedMsg)</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>cOMpuTErs aRE eVErywHErE. THErE aRE ThE OBVIOuS OnEs, Like YOUR SMarT PHoNe or GaMe sYSteM. therE ARE lEsS obvIoUs ones, lIKE iN YouR mICRowAVE or youR BeDsidE CLock. AnD tHeN ThERe ARE the rEAlLY inVIsibLE oNEs, liKE ThE 50 or SO SMAll COmpuTERs in YOUR Car.All tHESe cO
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</pre>
 
=={{header|Nim}}==
{{trans|Kotlin}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="nim">import strutils, sugar, tables
 
const Codes = {'a': "AAAAA", 'b': "AAAAB", 'c': "AAABA", 'd': "AAABB", 'e': "AABAA",
'f': "AABAB", 'g': "AABBA", 'h': "AABBB", 'i': "ABAAA", 'j': "ABAAB",
'k': "ABABA", 'l': "ABABB", 'm': "ABBAA", 'n': "ABBAB", 'o': "ABBBA",
'p': "ABBBB", 'q': "BAAAA", 'r': "BAAAB", 's': "BAABA", 't': "BAABB",
'u': "BABAA", 'v': "BABAB", 'w': "BABBA", 'x': "BABBB", 'y': "BBAAA",
'z': "BBAAB", ' ': "BBBAA"}.toTable
 
let RevCodes = collect(newTable, for k, v in Codes.pairs: {v: k})
 
proc encode(plaintext, message: string): string =
var et: string
for c in plaintext.toLowerAscii:
et.add if c in 'a'..'z': Codes[c] else: Codes[' ']
var count = 0
for c in message.toLowerAscii:
if c in 'a'..'z':
result.add if et[count] == 'A': c else: c.toUpperAscii
inc count
if count == et.len: break
else:
result.add c
 
 
proc decode(message: string): string =
var et: string
for c in message:
if c.isAlphaAscii:
et.add if c.isLowerAscii: 'A' else: 'B'
for i in countup(0, et.high - 4, 5):
result.add RevCodes[et[i..(i+4)]]
 
 
when isMainModule:
const
PlainText = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
Message = "bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon." &
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " &
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " &
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " &
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " &
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " &
"such as the space."
let cipherText = PlainText.encode(Message)
echo "Cipher text →\n", cipherText
let decodedText = cipherText.decode()
echo "\nHidden text →\n", decodedText</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>Cipher text →
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn.thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text →
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</pre>
 
=={{header|Perl}}==
{{trans|Raku}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="perl">use strict;
use warnings;
use utf8;
binmode(STDOUT, ':utf8');
 
my $secret = <<'END';
This task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption
of plaintext using the simple alphabet of the Baconian cipher or
some other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything
signify anything). This example will work with anything in the
ASCII range... even code! $r%_-^&*(){}+~ #=`/\';*1234567890"'
END
 
my $text = <<'END';
Bah. It isn't really practical to use typeface changes to encode
information, it is too easy to tell that there is something going
on and will attract attention. Font changes with enough regularity
to encode mesages relatively efficiently would need to happen so
often it would be obvious that there was some kind of manipulation
going on. Steganographic encryption where it is obvious that there
has been some tampering with the carrier is not going to be very
effective. Not that any of these implementations would hold up to
serious scrutiny anyway. Anyway, here's a semi-bogus implementation
that hides information in white space. The message is hidden in this
paragraph of text. Yes, really. It requires a fairly modern file
viewer to display (not display?) the hidden message, but that isn't
too unlikely any more. It may be stretching things to call this a
Bacon cipher, but I think it falls within the spirit of the task,
if not the exact definition.
END
 
my @enc = ("\N{U+FEFF}", "\N{U+200B}"); # zero-width spaces
my %dec;
$dec{$enc[0]} = 0;
$dec{$enc[1]} = 1;
 
sub encode { my($c) = @_; join '', @enc[split '', sprintf "%07b", ord($c)] }
sub hide {
my($text, @msg) = @_;
my $head = substr($text, 0, @msg);
my $tail = substr($text, @msg);
my @head = split '', $head;
my $merge;
while (@msg) { $merge .= shift(@head) . shift(@msg) }
$merge . $tail;
}
 
sub reveal {
my($steganography) = @_;
my $message;
(my $cleaned = $steganography) =~ s/\w|[,?:.!\-&*()*"']| |\n//g;
for my $coded_char (split /(.{7})/, $cleaned) {
next if length $coded_char == 0;
my $bits = '';
$bits .= $dec{$_} for split //, $coded_char;
$message .= chr eval('0b'.$bits);
}
$message;
}
my @hidden = map { encode($_) } split '', $secret;
my $steganography = hide($text, @hidden);
my $decoded = reveal $steganography;
 
print "$steganography\n"
print "$decoded\n"</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre style="height:35ex">Steganograpic message hidden in text:
B​​​​a​​​​h​​​​​.​​​ ​​​​I​​t​​​​​​ ​​​​​i​​​s​​​​​n​​​'​​​​t​​​​​ ​​r​​​​​e​​​​​​a​​​l​​​​l​​​​​​y​​​​ ​​​​​​p​​​​r​​​a​​c​​​t​​​i​​​​​​c​​​​​​a​​​​​l​​​​ ​​​​t​​o​​​​​​ ​​​​​​u​s​​​​​e​​​​​​ ​​​​​t​​​​​y​​​​p​​​​e​​​​f​​​​​​​a​​​​​c​​e​​​​ ​​​​​c​h​​​a​​​​​n​​​​​g​​​​​e​​​​​s​​​​ ​​​t​​​​​​​o​​​​​ ​​​​e​​​​​​n​​​c​​​o​​​​d​​​e​​​​​
i​​​​n​​​​​​f​​​​o​r​​​​​m​​​​​​a​​​​​t​​​​​i​​​​o​​​​n​​​,​​​​ ​​i​​​​​​t​​​​ ​​​​​​i​​​​s​​​ ​​t​​​​o​​​​​o​​​ ​​​e​​​a​​​​s​​​​​y​​ ​​​​​​​t​​​o​​​ ​​​​t​​​e​​l​​​l​​​​ ​​​​t​​​​​​​h​​​​​a​​​t​​​​​​ ​​t​​​​​h​​​​​e​​​r​​​e​​​​​ ​i​​​​​​​s​​​ ​​​​​s​​​​​o​​​​​​​m​​​​e​​t​​​​​​​h​​​​​i​​​n​​​​​g​​ ​​​​g​​​​​o​​​​​​i​​​n​​g​​​​​​
Line 469 ⟶ 2,291:
Bacon cipher, but I think it falls within the spirit of the task,
if not the exact definition.
 
**********************************************************************
Hidden message revealed:
This task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption
Line 475 ⟶ 2,297:
some other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything
signify anything). This example will work with anything in the
ASCII range... even code! $r%_-^&*(){}+~ #=`/\';*1234567890"'</pre>
</pre>
 
=={{header|Phix}}==
Rather than explictly using 'a'="AAAAA", 'b'='AAAAB', c='AAABA", etc, this
notes that "AAAAA".."BBBAA" are just another form of binary, and therefore
handles them as 0..26, ie a-z plus space for any non-letters.
 
You could of course extend this to encode full binary, by changing the bits
to 8, and accepting every input byte as-is, or use an image file instead of
plaintext simply by reading it using get_text() and (from some appropriate
offset) setting the pixel colours to odd/even instead of upper/lower, and
start by encoding the message length in bytes, that is rather than sending
half of/an obviously corrupt image file.
 
<!--<syntaxhighlight lang="phix">(phixonline)-->
<span style="color: #008080;">constant</span> <span style="color: #000000;">bits</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">5</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">mask</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">power</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">2</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">bits</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">-</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">function</span> <span style="color: #000000;">bacon</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #004080;">string</span> <span style="color: #000000;">msg</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">lower</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">ptdx</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">0</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">for</span> <span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span> <span style="color: #008080;">to</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">length</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">msg</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span>
<span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">inch</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">lower</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">msg</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">])-</span><span style="color: #008000;">'a'</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">inch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;"><</span><span style="color: #000000;">0</span> <span style="color: #008080;">or</span> <span style="color: #000000;">inch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">></span><span style="color: #000000;">25</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span> <span style="color: #000000;">inch</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">26</span> <span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
<span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">m</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">mask</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">while</span> <span style="color: #004600;">true</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span> <span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- encode one character</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">while</span> <span style="color: #004600;">true</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span> <span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- find an a-z for this bit</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">ptdx</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">+=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">1</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">ptdx</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">></span><span style="color: #7060A8;">length</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
<span style="color: #7060A8;">crash</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">"plaintext too short"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
<span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">ch</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">ptdx</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">ch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">>=</span><span style="color: #008000;">'a'</span> <span style="color: #008080;">and</span> <span style="color: #000000;">ch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;"><=</span><span style="color: #008000;">'z'</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">and_bits</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">inch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">m</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">ptdx</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">upper</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">ch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">exit</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">while</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">m</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span> <span style="color: #008080;">exit</span> <span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">m</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">/=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">2</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">while</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">for</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">..</span><span style="color: #000000;">ptdx</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]</span>
<span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- return plaintext -- note: yields ...dogaaaaaaaaaa.....</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">function</span> <span style="color: #000080;font-style:italic;">-- [or the "oops?" in nocab()]</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">function</span> <span style="color: #000000;">nocab</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #004080;">string</span> <span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #004080;">string</span> <span style="color: #000000;">res</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #008000;">""</span>
<span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">m</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">mask</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span> <span style="color: #000000;">ch</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #008000;">'a'</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">for</span> <span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span> <span style="color: #008080;">to</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">length</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #008080;">do</span>
<span style="color: #004080;">integer</span> <span style="color: #000000;">inch</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">lower</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">])</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">inch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">>=</span><span style="color: #008000;">'a'</span> <span style="color: #008080;">and</span> <span style="color: #000000;">inch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;"><=</span><span style="color: #008000;">'z'</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">inch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">!=</span><span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">]</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">ch</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">+=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">m</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">m</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">res</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">&=</span> <span style="color: #008080;">iff</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">ch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">></span><span style="color: #008000;">'z'</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">?</span><span style="color: #008000;">' '</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">:</span><span style="color: #000000;">ch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">m</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">mask</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">ch</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #008000;">'a'</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">else</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">m</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">/=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">2</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">for</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">if</span> <span style="color: #000000;">m</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">!=</span><span style="color: #000000;">mask</span> <span style="color: #008080;">or</span> <span style="color: #000000;">ch</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">!=</span><span style="color: #008000;">'a'</span> <span style="color: #008080;">then</span> <span style="color: #7060A8;">crash</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">"oops?"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span> <span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">if</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">return</span> <span style="color: #000000;">res</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">end</span> <span style="color: #008080;">function</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">constant</span> <span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #008000;">"""
Bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by Francis Bacon.
This task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of
plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or other
representation of this alphabet. The baconian alphabet may optionally
be extended to encode all lower case characters individually and/or
add a few punctuation characters such as the space."""</span>
<span style="color: #008080;">constant</span> <span style="color: #000000;">msg</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #008000;">"The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"</span>
<span style="color: #004080;">string</span> <span style="color: #000000;">ant</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">bacon</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">msg</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #000000;">plaintext</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">),</span>
<span style="color: #000000;">dec</span> <span style="color: #0000FF;">=</span> <span style="color: #000000;">nocab</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">ant</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #7060A8;">puts</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"Encrypted:\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">&</span><span style="color: #000000;">ant</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">&</span><span style="color: #008000;">"\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<span style="color: #7060A8;">puts</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">,</span><span style="color: #008000;">"Decrypted:\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">&</span><span style="color: #000000;">dec</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">&</span><span style="color: #008000;">"\n"</span><span style="color: #0000FF;">)</span>
<!--</syntaxhighlight>-->
 
{{out}}
<pre>
Encrypted:
BacON's cIPHer Is a MEtHoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRaNcis baCOn.
thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENt A proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIoN anD deCRyPtioN Of
plAINTExt UsINg The SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAcOnIan CIphER Or oTheR
RePreSeNTation OF thIS AlphABeT. the bACoNIAn alPHa
Decrypted:
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
</pre>
 
=={{header|Python}}==
This deviates from the Bacon method as it encodes to different capitalisation of text rather than differences in font.
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="python">import string
 
sometext = """All children, except one, grow up. They soon know that they will grow
Line 546 ⟶ 2,463:
decrypted = decrypt(encrypted)
print('DECRYPTED = \n%s\n' % decrypted)
assert phrase == decrypted, 'Round-tripping error'</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 566 ⟶ 2,483:
DECRYPTED =
rosetta code bacon cipher example secret phrase to encode in the capitalisation of peter pan</pre>
 
=={{header|Quackery}}==
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="quackery"> [ dup upper swap lower != ] is ischar ( c --> b )
 
[ char a char z 1+ clamp
char a -
[ table
$ "AAAAA" $ "AAAAB" $ "AAABA" ( abc )
$ "AAABB" $ "AABAA" $ "AABAB" ( def )
$ "AABBA" $ "AABBB" $ "ABAAA" ( ghi )
$ "ABAAB" $ "ABABA" $ "ABABB" ( jkl )
$ "ABBAA" $ "ABBAB" $ "ABBBA" ( mno )
$ "ABBBB" $ "BAAAA" $ "BAAAB" ( pqr )
$ "BAABA" $ "BAABB" $ "BABAA" ( stu )
$ "BABAB" $ "BABBA" $ "BABBB" ( vwx )
$ "BBAAA" $ "BBAAB" ( y z ) ] do ] is baconian ( c --> $ )
[ $ "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
0 rot witheach
[ char A = swap 1 << + ]
0 25 clamp peek ] is debacon ( $ --> c )
 
[ [] swap
witheach
[ dup ischar iff
[ lower baconian join ]
else drop ] ] is ->bacon$ ( $ --> $ )
 
[ [] [] rot
dup size 5 / times
[ 5 split
dip [ nested join ] ]
drop
witheach [ debacon join ] ] is debacon$ ( $ --> $ )
 
[ [] unrot ->bacon$ swap
witheach
[ over size if
[ dup ischar if
[ swap behead
dip swap
char A = iff
lower else upper ] ]
swap dip join ] drop ] is baconise ( $ $ --> $ )
 
[ [] swap
witheach
[ dup ischar iff
[ char A char Z 1+ within iff
[ char A ] else [ char B ]
join ]
else drop ]
debacon$ ] is debaconise ( $ --> $ )
 
$ "If it looks like a duck, and quacks like a duck, "
$ "we have at least to consider the possibility that "
$ "we have a small aquatic bird of the family anatidae "
$ " on our hands. "
$ "(This is a quote from the noted author Douglas Adams)"
4 times join
$ "Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency"
baconise
dup nest$ 60 wrap$ cr cr
debaconise echo$
</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
 
<pre>if iT LoOks lIke a DuCk, And qUAcks Like A DuCK, we HAvE aT
LEAst tO coNsidER ThE POssIbILiTy thAt wE hAve A SmAll
aquaTic biRD of The FamILy aNatidaE oN ouR HaNds. (tHiS iS a
qUote from thE NoteD autHOr DougLaS Adams)
 
dirkgentlysholisticdetectiveagency</pre>
 
=={{header|Racket}}==
 
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="racket">#lang racket
(require xml)
 
Line 615 ⟶ 2,607:
)
(displayln (bacon-encode->html plain-text false-text values (λ (s) `(i ,s)))))</langsyntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
Line 630 ⟶ 2,622:
The Slings and Arrows of outrageous Fortune,
[...]</div>
 
=={{header|Raku}}==
(formerly Perl 6)
=== alternative steganography algorithm ===
Not truly a Bacon Cipher as it doesn't encode using font variations. But fits with the spirit if not the exact definition.
{{works with|Rakudo|2015-11-20}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="raku" line>my $secret = q:to/END/;
This task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption
of plaintext using the simple alphabet of the Baconian cipher or
some other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything
signify anything). This example will work with anything in the
ASCII range... even code! $r%_-^&*(){}+~ #=`/\';*1234567890"'
END
 
my $text = q:to/END/;
Bah. It isn't really practical to use typeface changes to encode
information, it is too easy to tell that there is something going
on and will attract attention. Font changes with enough regularity
to encode mesages relatively efficiently would need to happen so
often it would be obvious that there was some kind of manipulation
going on. Steganographic encryption where it is obvious that there
has been some tampering with the carrier is not going to be very
effective. Not that any of these implementations would hold up to
serious scrutiny anyway. Anyway, here's a semi-bogus implementation
that hides information in white space. The message is hidden in this
paragraph of text. Yes, really. It requires a fairly modern file
viewer to display (not display?) the hidden message, but that isn't
too unlikely any more. It may be stretching things to call this a
Bacon cipher, but I think it falls within the spirit of the task,
if not the exact definition.
END
#'
my @enc = "", "​";
my %dec = @enc.pairs.invert;
 
sub encode ($c) { @enc[($c.ord).fmt("%07b").comb].join('') }
 
sub hide ($msg is copy, $text) {
$msg ~= @enc[0] x (0 - ($msg.chars % 8)).abs;
my $head = $text.substr(0,$msg.chars div 8);
my $tail = $text.substr($msg.chars div 8, *-1);
($head.comb «~» $msg.comb(/. ** 8/)).join('') ~ $tail;
}
 
sub reveal ($steg) {
join '', map { :2(%dec{$_.comb}.join('')).chr },
$steg.subst( /\w | <punct> | " " | "\n" /, '', :g).comb(/. ** 7/);
}
 
my $hidden = join '', map { .&encode }, $secret.comb;
 
my $steganography = hide $hidden, $text;
 
say "Steganograpic message hidden in text:";
say $steganography;
 
say '*' x 70;
 
say "Hidden message revealed:";
say reveal $steganography;</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>Steganograpic message hidden in text:
B​​​​a​​​​h​​​​​.​​​ ​​​​I​​t​​​​​​ ​​​​​i​​​s​​​​​n​​​'​​​​t​​​​​ ​​r​​​​​e​​​​​​a​​​l​​​​l​​​​​​y​​​​ ​​​​​​p​​​​r​​​a​​c​​​t​​​i​​​​​​c​​​​​​a​​​​​l​​​​ ​​​​t​​o​​​​​​ ​​​​​​u​s​​​​​e​​​​​​ ​​​​​t​​​​​y​​​​p​​​​e​​​​f​​​​​​​a​​​​​c​​e​​​​ ​​​​​c​h​​​a​​​​​n​​​​​g​​​​​e​​​​​s​​​​ ​​​t​​​​​​​o​​​​​ ​​​​e​​​​​​n​​​c​​​o​​​​d​​​e​​​​​
i​​​​n​​​​​​f​​​​o​r​​​​​m​​​​​​a​​​​​t​​​​​i​​​​o​​​​n​​​,​​​​ ​​i​​​​​​t​​​​ ​​​​​​i​​​​s​​​ ​​t​​​​o​​​​​o​​​ ​​​e​​​a​​​​s​​​​​y​​ ​​​​​​​t​​​o​​​ ​​​​t​​​e​​l​​​l​​​​ ​​​​t​​​​​​​h​​​​​a​​​t​​​​​​ ​​t​​​​​h​​​​​e​​​r​​​e​​​​​ ​i​​​​​​​s​​​ ​​​​​s​​​​​o​​​​​​​m​​​​e​​t​​​​​​​h​​​​​i​​​n​​​​​g​​ ​​​​g​​​​​o​​​​​​i​​​n​​g​​​​​​
o​​​​n​​​​ ​​​​a​​​​​n​​​​​d​​​​ ​​​​​​w​​​​​i​​​l​​​​​l​​​​​ ​​​​​​a​​​​t​​​​t​​​​​​r​a​​​​​c​​​​t​​​​​ ​​​a​​t​​​​​t​​​e​​​​n​​​​t​​​i​​​​​o​​n​​.​​​​​ ​​​​F​​​​​​o​​​n​​t​​​​​ ​​​​​c​​​​​h​​​​a​​​​​n​​​​​g​​​​e​​​​s​​​​​ ​​​​​​w​​​​​​i​​​​​t​​​​​h​​​ ​​e​​​​​​n​​​​​o​​​​​u​​​​g​​​​h​​​​​ ​​​​​r​​​​​e​g​​​​u​​​​l​​​​​a​​​r​​​i​​​​​t​​​y​​​​​​
t​​​​o​​​ ​​​​e​​​​​n​​​​​c​​​​o​​​d​​​​​​e​​​​​​​ ​​​​m​​​e​​​​​​s​​​​​a​​​​​g​​e​​s​​​​​ ​​​​​r​​​​​e​​​​l​​​​​a​​​​​t​​​​i​​​v​​​​​​e​l​​​​​y​​​​ ​​e​​​f​​​f​​​​i​​​​c​​​i​​​e​​​​n​​​​t​​​​​l​​​​​y​​​​​ ​​​​w​​​​​o​​u​​​​​l​​​​​d​​​​​​ ​n​​​​​e​​​​​​​e​​​d​​​ ​​t​​o​​​​ ​​​​h​​​​​​a​​​​​p​​​​p​​​​e​​​n​​​ ​​​​​​​s​​​​​​o​​​​​​
o​f​​​​​​t​​​e​​​​​​n​​​​ ​​​​​i​​​​​t​​​ ​​​​w​​​​o​​​u​​​​​l​​​​​d​​​​​​ ​​​b​​​e​​ ​​​​o​​bvious that there was some kind of manipulation
going on. Steganographic encryption where it is obvious that there
has been some tampering with the carrier is not going to be very
effective. Not that any of these implementations would hold up to
serious scrutiny anyway. Anyway, here's a semi-bogus implementation
that hides information in white space. The message is hidden in this
paragraph of text. Yes, really. It requires a fairly modern file
viewer to display (not display?) the hidden message, but that isn't
too unlikely any more. It may be stretching things to call this a
Bacon cipher, but I think it falls within the spirit of the task,
if not the exact definition.
**********************************************************************
Hidden message revealed:
This task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption
of plaintext using the simple alphabet of the Baconian cipher or
some other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything
signify anything). This example will work with anything in the
ASCII range... even code! $r%_-^&*(){}+~ #=`/\';*1234567890"'</pre>
 
=== Bacon cipher solution ===
<syntaxhighlight lang="raku" line>my @abc = 'a' .. 'z';
my @symb = ' ', |@abc; # modified Baconian charset - space and full alphabet
# TODO original one with I=J U=V, nice for Latin
 
my %bacon = @symb Z=> (^@symb).map(*.base(2).fmt("%05s"));
my %nocab = %bacon.antipairs;
 
sub bacon ($s, $msg) {
my @raw = $s.lc.comb;
my @txt := @raw[ (^@raw).grep({@raw[$_] (elem) @abc}) ];
for $msg.lc.comb Z @txt.batch(5) -> ($c-msg, @a) {
for @a.kv -> $i, $c-str {
(my $x := @a[$i]) = $x.uc if %bacon{$c-msg}.comb[$i].Int.Bool;
} }
@raw.join;
}
 
sub unbacon ($s) {
my $chunks = ($s ~~ m:g/\w+/)>>.Str.join.comb(/.**5/);
$chunks.map(*.comb.map({.uc eq $_})».Int».Str.join).map({%nocab{$_}}).join;
}
 
my $msg = "Omnes homines dignitate et iure liberi et pares nascuntur";
 
my $str = <Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit,
sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi
ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit
in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur.
Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa
qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum.>;
 
my $baconed = bacon $str, $msg;
$baconed = $baconed.?naive-word-wrapper || $baconed;
# FIXME ^^^ makes dbl space after .
say "text:\n$baconed\n";
my $unbaconed = unbacon($baconed).trim.uc;
say "hidden message:\n$unbaconed";</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>text:
lOREM iPSuM dOLOr siT aMEt, cONsectetUr adiPISCiNG eLiT, seD dO EIusmOd
TEmpOR incididUnt uT laBorE ET dOLOre MagNA aLiqua. ut ENiM ad miNiM
veniam, qUiS NoStrud exerCitATiOn ULlaMco lAbOris nisI Ut alIquIp ex Ea
coMmODo cOnsEquAt. duis auTe IRuRe dolor iN reprehenDEriT in vOlUPtaTE
velit eSSE cilluM DolORe eu FUGiAt NuLLA pArIatUr. ExCEptEur sint
occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt
mollit anim id est laborum.
 
hidden message:
OMNES HOMINES DIGNITATE ET IURE LIBERI ET PARES NASCUNTUR</pre>
 
=={{header|REXX}}==
Line 641 ⟶ 2,771:
 
All alphabetic letters are handled as if they were in uppercase &nbsp; (i.e., lowercase letters are uppercased).
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="rexx">/*REXX program implements and demonstrates a (full) "Bacon" cipher (cypher).*/
parse arg plain /*obtain optional arguments from the CL*/
if plain='' then plain = "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog."
Line 665 ⟶ 2,795:
do k=0 for 256; _=d2c(k); if @._=='' then iterate; q=@._; !.q=_; end
do j=1 to Lx by 5; y=substr(x,j,5); $=$ || !.y; end
return $</langsyntaxhighlight>
'''output''' &nbsp; when using the default input:
<pre>
Line 677 ⟶ 2,807:
:::* &nbsp; the &nbsp; ''bottom tee'' &nbsp; <big><big>┴</big></big> &nbsp; &nbsp; (sometimes known as the &nbsp; ''bottom junction'')
:::* &nbsp; the &nbsp; &nbsp; ''top tee'' &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <big><big>┬</big></big> &nbsp; &nbsp; (sometimes known as the &nbsp; ''top junction'')
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="rexx">/*REXX program implements and demonstrates a (full) "Bacon" cipher (cypher).*/
parse arg plain /*obtain optional arguments from the CL*/
if plain='' then plain = "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog."
Line 701 ⟶ 2,831:
do k=0 for 256; _=d2c(k); if @._=='' then iterate; q=@._; !.q=_; end
do j=1 to Lx by 5; y=substr(x,j,5); $=$ || !.y; end
return $</langsyntaxhighlight>
'''output''' &nbsp; when using the default input:
<pre>
Line 710 ⟶ 2,840:
 
===uses upper/lower case===
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="rexx">/*REXX program implements and demonstrates a (full) "Bacon" cipher (cypher).*/
parse arg plain /*obtain optional arguments from the CL*/
if plain='' then plain = "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog."
Line 734 ⟶ 2,864:
do k=0 for 256; _=d2c(k); if @._=='' then iterate; q=@._; !.q=_; end
do j=1 to Lx by 5; y=substr(x,j,5); $=$ || !.y; end
return $</langsyntaxhighlight>
'''output''' &nbsp; when using the default input:
<pre>
Line 740 ⟶ 2,870:
cipher text: SssSSssSSSssSssSSsSsSssssSsSsssSssssssSssSsSsSSsSsssssSSsssSsSSSsSsSSssSSsSSSsSsssSsSsSSSsSsSSSSSsSssSssSSsSsssSSsssSSSSssSsssssSSSSsSssSSSsSsSsSssSssSsssSSSsSsSssSSssSSSssSssSSsSssSsSSsssssSSssSSSsssSSsSssssSSsSSSsssSSsSSsSS
cycled text: THE QUICK BROWN FOX JUMPED OVER THE LAZY DOG.
</pre>
 
=={{header|Ruby}}==
{{trans|C#}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="ruby">CODES = {
'a' => "AAAAA", 'b' => "AAAAB", 'c' => "AAABA", 'd' => "AAABB", 'e' => "AABAA",
'f' => "AABAB", 'g' => "AABBA", 'h' => "AABBB", 'i' => "ABAAA", 'j' => "ABAAB",
'k' => "ABABA", 'l' => "ABABB", 'm' => "ABBAA", 'n' => "ABBAB", 'o' => "ABBBA",
'p' => "ABBBB", 'q' => "BAAAA", 'r' => "BAAAB", 's' => "BAABA", 't' => "BAABB",
'u' => "BABAA", 'v' => "BABAB", 'w' => "BABBA", 'x' => "BABBB", 'y' => "BBAAA",
'z' => "BBAAB", ' ' => "BBBAA", # use ' ' to denote any non-letter
}
 
def encode(plainText, message)
pt = plainText.downcase
et = ""
pt.each_char { |c|
if 'a' <= c and c <= 'z' then
et.concat(CODES[c])
else
et.concat(CODES[' '])
end
}
 
mg = message.downcase
result = ""
count = 0
mg.each_char { |c|
if 'a' <= c and c <= 'z' then
if et[count] == 'A' then
result.concat(c)
else
result.concat(c.upcase)
end
 
count = count + 1
if count == et.length then
break
end
else
result.concat(c)
end
}
 
return result
end
 
def decode(message)
et = ""
message.each_char { |c|
if 'a' <= c and c <= 'z' then
et.concat('A')
elsif 'A' <= c and c <= 'Z' then
et.concat('B')
end
}
 
result = ""
i = 0
while i < et.length do
quintet = et[i,5]
for k,v in CODES do
if v == quintet then
result.concat(k)
break
end
end
 
i = i + 5
end
 
return result
end
 
def main
plainText = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
message = "bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon. " \
+ "this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " \
+ "plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " \
+ "other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " \
+ "the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " \
+ "case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " \
+ "such as the space."
 
cipherText = encode(plainText, message)
puts "Cipher text -> ", cipherText
 
decodedText = decode(cipherText)
puts "\nHidden text ->", decodedText
end
 
main()</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>Cipher text ->
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn. thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text ->
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</pre>
 
=={{header|Scala}}==
{{trans|Java}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="scala">import scala.util.control.Breaks._
 
object BaconCipher {
private val CODES = Map(
'a' -> "AAAAA", 'b' -> "AAAAB", 'c' -> "AAABA", 'd' -> "AAABB", 'e' -> "AABAA",
'f' -> "AABAB", 'g' -> "AABBA", 'h' -> "AABBB", 'i' -> "ABAAA", 'j' -> "ABAAB",
'k' -> "ABABA", 'l' -> "ABABB", 'm' -> "ABBAA", 'n' -> "ABBAB", 'o' -> "ABBBA",
'p' -> "ABBBB", 'q' -> "BAAAA", 'r' -> "BAAAB", 's' -> "BAABA", 't' -> "BAABB",
'u' -> "BABAA", 'v' -> "BABAB", 'w' -> "BABBA", 'x' -> "BABBB", 'y' -> "BBAAA",
'z' -> "BBAAB", ' ' -> "BBBAA" // use ' ' to denote any non-letter
)
 
def encode(plainText: String, message: String): String = {
val sb = new StringBuilder
 
val pt = plainText.toLowerCase()
for (c <- pt.toCharArray) {
if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') {
sb.append(CODES(c))
} else {
sb.append(CODES(' '))
}
}
val et = sb.toString()
 
var count = 0
 
val mg = message.toLowerCase()
sb.setLength(0)
 
breakable {
for (c <- mg.toArray) {
if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') {
if ('A' == et(count)) {
sb.append(c)
} else {
sb.append(c.toUpper)
}
count = count + 1
if (count == et.length) {
break()
}
} else {
sb.append(c)
}
}
}
 
sb.toString
}
 
def decode(message: String): String = {
val sb = new StringBuilder
for (c <- message.toCharArray) {
if ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') {
sb.append('A')
}
if ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') {
sb.append('B')
}
}
val et = sb.toString()
sb.setLength(0)
 
val default = ('@', "")
for (g <- et.toCharArray.grouped(5)) {
val q = new String(g)
val key = CODES.find(_._2 == q).getOrElse(default)._1
sb.append(key)
}
 
sb.toString()
}
 
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val plainText = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
val message = "bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon. " +
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " +
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " +
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " +
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " +
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " +
"such as the space."
val cipherText = encode(plainText, message)
println(s"Cipher text ->\n\n$cipherText")
val decodedText = decode(cipherText)
println(s"Hidden text ->\n\n$decodedText")
}
}</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>Cipher text ->
 
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn. thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
Hidden text ->
 
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</pre>
 
=={{header|V (Vlang)}}==
{{trans|go}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="v (vlang)">const codes = {
`a` : "AAAAA", `b` : "AAAAB", `c` : "AAABA", `d` : "AAABB", `e` : "AABAA",
`f` : "AABAB", `g` : "AABBA", `h` : "AABBB", `i` : "ABAAA", `j` : "ABAAB",
`k` : "ABABA", `l` : "ABABB", `m` : "ABBAA", `n` : "ABBAB", `o` : "ABBBA",
`p` : "ABBBB", `q` : "BAAAA", `r` : "BAAAB", `s` : "BAABA", `t` : "BAABB",
`u` : "BABAA", `v` : "BABAB", `w` : "BABBA", `x` : "BABBB", `y` : "BBAAA",
`z` : "BBAAB", ` ` : "BBBAA"
}
 
fn bacon_encode(plain_text string, message string) string {
pt := plain_text.to_lower()
mut sb := []u8{}
for c in pt.runes() {
if c >= `a` && c <= `z` {
sb << codes[c].bytes()
} else {
sb << codes[` `].bytes()
}
}
et := sb.bytestr()
mg := message.to_lower() // 'A's to be in lower case, 'B's in upper case
sb = [] // clear the byte slice
mut count := 0
for c in mg {
if c >= u8(`a`) && c <= u8(`z`) {
if et[count] == `A` {
sb << c
} else {
sb << c - 32 // upper case equivalent
}
count++
if count == et.len { break }
} else {
sb << c
}
}
return sb.bytestr()
}
fn bacon_decode(message string) string {
mut sb := []u8{}
for c in message {
if c >= u8(`a`) && c <= u8(`z`) {
sb << `A`
} else if c >= u8(`A`) && c <= u8(`Z`) {
sb << `B`
}
}
et := sb.bytestr()
sb = [] // clear the byte slice
for i := 0; i < et.len; i += 5 {
quintet := et[i .. i + 5]
for k, v in codes {
if v == quintet {
sb << u8(k)
break
}
}
}
return sb.bytestr()
}
fn main() {
plain_text := "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
message := "bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon." +
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " +
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " +
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " +
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " +
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " +
"such as the space."
cipher_text := bacon_encode(plain_text, message)
println("Cipher text ->\n\n$cipher_text")
decoded_text := bacon_decode(cipher_text)
println("\nHidden text ->\n\n$decoded_text")
}</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
Cipher text ->
 
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn.thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text ->
 
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</pre>
 
=={{header|Wren}}==
{{trans|Kotlin}}
{{libheader|Wren-str}}
{{libheader|Wren-iterate}}
<syntaxhighlight lang="wren">import "./str" for Str, Char
import "./iterate" for Stepped
 
class Bacon {
static init() {
__codes = {
"a" : "AAAAA", "b" : "AAAAB", "c" : "AAABA", "d" : "AAABB", "e" : "AABAA",
"f" : "AABAB", "g" : "AABBA", "h" : "AABBB", "i" : "ABAAA", "j" : "ABAAB",
"k" : "ABABA", "l" : "ABABB", "m" : "ABBAA", "n" : "ABBAB", "o" : "ABBBA",
"p" : "ABBBB", "q" : "BAAAA", "r" : "BAAAB", "s" : "BAABA", "t" : "BAABB",
"u" : "BABAA", "v" : "BABAB", "w" : "BABBA", "x" : "BABBB", "y" : "BBAAA",
"z" : "BBAAB", " " : "BBBAA" // use " " to denote any non-letter
}
}
 
static encode(plainText, message) {
var pt = Str.lower(plainText)
var sb = ""
for (c in pt) sb = Char.isLower(c) ? sb + __codes[c] : sb + __codes[" "]
var et = sb
sb = ""
var mg = Str.lower(message) // 'A's to be in lower case, 'B's in upper case
var count = 0
for (c in mg) {
if (Char.isLower(c)) {
sb = (et[count] == "A") ? sb + c : sb + Char.upper(c)
count = count + 1
if (count == et.count) break
} else {
sb = sb + c
}
}
return sb
}
 
static decode(message) {
var sb = ""
for (c in message) {
if (Char.isLower(c)) {
sb = sb + "A"
} else if (Char.isUpper(c)) {
sb = sb + "B"
}
}
var et = sb
sb = ""
for (i in Stepped.new(0...et.count, 5)) {
var quintet = Str.sub(et, i...i+5)
var key = __codes.keys.where { |k| __codes[k] == quintet }.toList[0]
sb = sb + key
}
return sb
}
}
 
Bacon.init()
var plainText = "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog"
var message =
"bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon." +
"this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of " +
"plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some " +
"other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything). " +
"the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower " +
"case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters " +
"such as the space."
var cipherText = Bacon.encode(plainText, message)
System.print("Cipher text ->\n\n%(cipherText)")
var decodedText = Bacon.decode(cipherText)
System.print("\nHidden text ->\n\n%(decodedText)")</syntaxhighlight>
 
{{out}}
<pre>
Cipher text ->
 
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn.thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text ->
 
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
</pre>
 
=={{header|XPL0}}==
{{trans|C}}
Works on Raspberry Pi. (MAlloc works differently in other versions.)
<syntaxhighlight lang "XPL0">include xpllib; \for StrCmp, StrLen, Print, ToLower, StrNCopy
 
int Codes;
 
func GetCode(C);
char C;
[if C >= 97 and C <= 122 then return Codes(C-97);
return Codes(26);
];
 
func GetChar(Code);
char Code;
int I;
[if StrCmp(Codes(26), Code) = 0 then return ^ ;
for I:= 0 to 26-1 do
if StrCmp(Codes(I), Code) = 0 then return 97+I;
Print("\nCode ^"%s^" is invalid\n", Code);
exit(1);
];
 
proc StrToLower(S);
char S;
int I;
for I:= 0 to StrLen(S)-1 do S(I):= ToLower(S(I));
 
func BaconEncode(PlainText, Message);
char PlainText, Message;
int I, Count;
int PLen, MLen, ELen;
char C, P, Et, Mt;
[PLen:= StrLen(PlainText);
MLen:= StrLen(Message);
ELen:= 5 * PLen;
Et:= MAlloc(ELen+1);
StrToLower(PlainText);
P:= Et;
for I:= 0 to PLen-1 do
[C:= PlainText(I);
StrNCopy(P, GetCode(C), 5);
P:= P+5;
];
P:= P+1; P(0):= 0;
 
\'A's to be in lowercase, 'B's in uppercase
StrToLower(Message);
Mt:= MAlloc(MLen+1);
Count:= 0;
for I:= 0 to MLen-1 do
[C:= Message(I);
if C >= ^a and C <= ^z then
[if Et(Count) = ^A then Mt(I):= C
else Mt(I):= C-32; \uppercase equivalent
Count:= Count+1;
if Count = ELen then I:= MLen;
]
else Mt(I):= C;
];
Release(Et);
return Mt;
];
 
func BaconDecode(CipherText);
char CipherText;
int I, Count, CLen, PLen;
char P, Ct, Pt, C, Quintet(6);
[CLen:= StrLen(CipherText);
Ct:= MAlloc(CLen+1);
Count:= 0;
for I:= 0 to CLen-1 do
[C:= CipherText(I);
if C >= ^a and C <= ^z then
[Ct(Count):= ^A; Count:= Count+1]
else if C >= ^A and C <= ^Z then
[Ct(Count):= ^B; Count:= Count+1];
];
PLen:= StrLen(Ct) / 5;
Pt:= MAlloc(PLen+1);
P:= Ct;
for I:= 0 to PLen-1 do
[StrNCopy(Quintet, P, 5);
Quintet(5):= 0;
Pt(I):= GetChar(Quintet);
P:= P+5;
];
Pt(PLen):= 0;
Release(Ct);
return Pt;
];
 
char PlainText, Message, CipherText, HiddenText;
[\Maps successively from 'a' to 'z' plus ' ' to denote any non-letter
Codes:= ["AAAAA", "AAAAB", "AAABA", "AAABB", "AABAA",
"AABAB", "AABBA", "AABBB", "ABAAA", "ABAAB",
"ABABA", "ABABB", "ABBAA", "ABBAB", "ABBBA",
"ABBBB", "BAAAA", "BAAAB", "BAABA", "BAABB",
"BABAA", "BABAB", "BABBA", "BABBB", "BBAAA",
"BBAAB", "BBBAA"];
PlainText:= "the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog";
 
Message:= "bacon's cipher is a method of steganography created by francis bacon.
this task is to implement a program for encryption and decryption of
plaintext using the simple alphabet of the baconian cipher or some
other kind of representation of this alphabet (make anything signify anything).
the baconian alphabet may optionally be extended to encode all lower
case characters individually and/or adding a few punctuation characters
such as the space.";
 
CipherText:= BaconEncode(PlainText, Message);
Print("Cipher text ->\n\n%s\n", CipherText);
HiddenText:= BaconDecode(CipherText);
Print("\nHidden text ->\n\n%s\n", HiddenText);
Release(CipherText);
Release(HiddenText);
]</syntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
Cipher text ->
 
BacON's cIPHer Is a METhoD of stEgAnogRaphy crEatEd By FRAncis baCOn.thIs TASk Is TO imPLeMENT a proGrAm FOR eNcRYPTIOn anD deCRyPtioN Of plAINTExt UsING the SIMpLe AlPhaBet Of thE BAConIan CIphER Or sOme OTHer kInD Of reprESenTATion OF This alPHaBET (makE An
 
Hidden text ->
 
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog
</pre>
 
=={{header|zkl}}==
{{trans|Python}}
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="zkl">class Bacon{
fcn init(_keyText){
var [const] keyText=_keyText.toLower(),
lowerLetters=Utils["a".Helpers.lowerLetters"z"].pump(String),
upperLetters=Utils["A".Helpers.upperLetters"Z"].pump(String),
letters=String(lowerLetters,upperLetters),
lc2bin=[0..].zip(lowerLetters + " .") //-->("a":"00000", ...)
.pump(Dictionary(),fcn([(n,ch)]){ T(ch,"%05.2B".fmt(n)) }),
bin2lc=lc2bin.pump(Dictionary(),"copyreverse",T("swap",0,1)); //-->("00000":"a", ...),
;
}
fcn to5binary(msg){ //-->stream of 1s and 0s (1 means capitalize)
msg.toLower().pump(String,lc2bin.get.fp1("")) //-->("abcde"|"") * length
.pump(Data,"toAsc",'-(0x30)).howza(0) // "1"-->1, treat result as bytes
}
fcn encrypt(msg){
Line 773 ⟶ 3,400:
fcn{ vm.arglist.pump(String,upperLetters.holds,"toInt") : bin2lc[_] });
}
}</langsyntaxhighlight>
<langsyntaxhighlight lang="zkl">bacon:=Bacon(
#<<<
0'|All children, except one, grow up. They soon know that they will grow
Line 801 ⟶ 3,428:
println("ENCRYPTED = \n%s".fmt(encrypted));
println("DECRYPTED = \n%s".fmt(decrypted));
if(phrase.toLower()!=decrypted) throw(Exception.AssertionError("Round-tripping error"));</langsyntaxhighlight>
{{out}}
<pre>
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