Align columns: Difference between revisions

Content added Content deleted
(→‎{{header|Snobol}}: Add implementation)
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|justified,| right |justified,| or |center|justified| within | its |column.| | | |
|justified,| right |justified,| or |center|justified| within | its |column.| | | |
+----------+----------+----------+------+------+---------+----------+--------+-------+-------+------+----+</pre>
+----------+----------+----------+------+------+---------+----------+--------+-------+-------+------+----+</pre>

=={{header|Snobol}}==
{{works with|Snobol|4}}
<lang snobol>* Since we don't know how many lines or words we'll be reading in,
* store them in a table.
Words = TABLE()

* Pattern matches text from start of string to the first $ character
WordPat = POS(0) BREAK('$') . Word LEN(1) REM . Rest

* We output the results aligned three different ways; these are the
* labels for those sections of output:
Labels = ARRAY(3)
Labels<1> = "Left-justified"
Labels<2> = "Right-justified"
Labels<3> = "Centered"

* There are built-in functions for left- and right- justification,
* but not necessrily one for centering (depending on implementation).
* So we define one.
DEFINE('CPAD(Word,Width)Z,Left') :(CPAD_END)

CPAD Z = SIZE(Word)
Left = Z + (Width - Z) / 2
CPAD = RPAD(LPAD(Word, Left), Width) :(RETURN)
CPAD_END

InLineLoop Line = INPUT :F(DoneReading)
LineCount = LineCount + 1
Column = 0
InWordLoop Column = Column + 1
Line WordPat = Rest :S(CheckMax)
Word = Line
Line =
CheckMax GT(Column, MaxColumn) :F(StoreWord)
MaxColumn = Column
StoreWord Words<LineCount ',' Column> = Word
GT(Size(Line)) :S(InWordLoop)F(InLineLoop)
DoneReading

* Now we've read all the words in, find the field widths
Widths = ARRAY(MaxColumn)
J = 0
FieldLoop J = J + 1
GT(J, MaxColumn) :S(DoneCounting)
Widths<J> = 0
I = 0
CheckLineLoop I = I + 1
GT(I, LineCount) :S(FieldLoop)
L = SIZE(Words<I ',' J>) :F(FieldLoop)
GT(L, Widths<J>) :F(CheckLineLoop)
Widths<J> = L :(CheckLineLoop)
DoneCounting

* Now we print the results out in the three styles
Style = 0
StyleLoop Style = Style + 1
GT(Style, 3) :S(END)
OUTPUT =
OUTPUT = Labels<Style> ':'

I = 0
OutLineLoop I = I + 1
GT(I, LineCount) :S(StyleLoop)

* Build up the output line by fields starting with the null string
Line =
J = 0
OutWordLoop J = J + 1
GT(J, MaxColumn) :S(PrintLine)
Word = Words<I ',' J> :F(PrintLine)

* Place the word within the column according to the pass we're on
EQ(Style, 1) :F(NotLeft)
* Left-justified
Word = RPAD(Word, Widths<J>) :(AddWord)

NotLeft EQ(Style, 2) :F(NotRight)
* Right-justified
Word = LPAD(Word, Widths<J>) :(AddWord)

* Centered
NotRight Word = CPAD(Word, Widths<J>)

* Add word to line and loop
AddWord Line = Line Word ' ' :(OutWordLoop)

* Print the line
PrintLine OUTPUT = Line :(OutLineLoop)
END</lang>

{{Out}}
<pre>Left-justified:
Given a text file of many lines, where fields within a line
are delineated by a single 'dollar' character, write a program
that aligns each column of fields by ensuring that words in each
column are separated by at least one space.
Further, allow for each word in a column to be either left
justified, right justified, or center justified within its column.

Right-justified:
Given a text file of many lines, where fields within a line
are delineated by a single 'dollar' character, write a program
that aligns each column of fields by ensuring that words in each
column are separated by at least one space.
Further, allow for each word in a column to be either left
justified, right justified, or center justified within its column.

Centered:
Given a text file of many lines, where fields within a line
are delineated by a single 'dollar' character, write a program
that aligns each column of fields by ensuring that words in each
column are separated by at least one space.
Further, allow for each word in a column to be either left
justified, right justified, or center justified within its column. </pre>


=={{header|Standard ML}}==
=={{header|Standard ML}}==